Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
__________ pollution is the increase of temperature caused by human activity.
A. visual
B. water
C. thermal
D. radioactive
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions: The increase of temperature caused by human activity is __ (2 Points)
A. light pollution
B thermal pollution
C. visual pollution
D. water pollution
Match each type of pollution with its definition, writing the answer in each blank.
Answer |
Types of pollution |
Definitions |
____C_____ | 1. Air pollution | A. the increase of temperature caused by human activity |
_____F____ | 2. Land pollution | B. the contamination of any body of water, such as lakes, groundwater, oceans, ect. |
_____E____ | 3. Light pollution | C. the contamination of air by smoke and hurmful gases |
____H_____ | 4. Noise pollution | d. the release of unwanted radioactiven material into the environment |
_____A___ |
5. Thermal pollution |
E. the brightening of the night sky preventing us from seeing stars by improper lighting of communities |
____G___ | 6. Visual pollution | F. the destruction of the earth's surface caused by the misuse of resources and improper dumping of waste |
____B____ | 7. Water pollution | G. anything unattractive or visually damaging to the nearby landscape |
____D_____ | 8. Radioactive pollution | H. any loud sounds that are either harmful or annoying to humans and animals |
#Yumi
1. The storms have caused a lot of _______ to the crops.
a. damage b. pollution c. improvement d. conservation
2. I was not able to sleep last night because my neighbor was playing his music so _______.
a. loud b. quietly c. raw d. well
3. My eyes really hurt when I see these bunches of dazzling lights _______ this time of the night.
a. to b. at c. for d. in
4. Continued trade in these bear products is a threat to the _______ of the species.
a. survival b. survive c. survivor d. survived
5. What is thermal pollution? Well, it's a kind of pollution _______ by human activity that changes the surrounding temperature.
a. led b. raised c. done d. caused
6. New laws have been passed to _______ wildlife in the area.
a. conservation b. conserve c. conservationist d. conserved
7. We are trying to reduce the _______ fumes that are polluting our cities.
a. exhausting b. exhausted c. exhaustion d. exhaust
8. _______ pollution occurs when radioactive waste is released into the air, water and earth, as a result of human activities.
a. Light b. Soil c. Radioactive d. Visual
9. These days people tend to buy organic foods that are free of _______ though they are much more exper
a. herbs b. herbicides c. herbal d. herb
10. Great efforts have been made to reduce levels of environmental _______.
a. pollution b. biodegrading c. protection d. awareness
11. Too much _______ light is a form a light pollution.
a. natural b. artificial c. beautiful d. dim
12. The new policy has led _______ three major strikes in the city today.
a. to b. in c. for d. at
13. The Chernobyl disaster, which happened _______ 26 April 1986, was one of the most tragic nuclear fallouts is human history.
a. at b. in c. on d. under
14. Industrial waste from a nearby factory is the main source _______ pollution in this surb.
a. of b. for c. with d. on
15. Due _______ a delay in responding to the email, she lost the job.
a. of b. for c. in d. to
16. I couldn't sleep because _______ the noise from the party nest door.
a. in b. at c. of d. with
17. By being a responsible consumer, we can reduce the damage littering causes _______ the environment.
a. in b. for c. at d. to
18. During the process of cooling down the equipment, this factory has discharged _______ a large amount of cold water into the surrounding river, causing the temperature to change.
a. / b. of c. with d. to
19. Thirteen beaches in Hong Kong have been closed due to a palm oil spill that was caused _______ a recent ship collision.
a. in b. to c. by d. with
20. Frequent exposure _______ high levels of radiation can put you at greater ricks of all sorts of cancer.
a. for b. with c. on d. to
21. There are too many telephone lines, power lines, and advertising billboards _______ this street. It's sad that visual pollution is getting in people's life almost everywhere.
a. on b. at c. with d. by
22. It was a heart-breaking sight at the lake. The children cried when seeing their beloved ducks lying dead, uncared of on shore. The reason _______ their death is still unknown.
a. for b. with c. in d. at
- co gi sai sot mong thong cam.
Đáp án:B
Giải thích: effect (n): ảnh hưởng
Dịch: Bạn đã nghe qua về những ảnh hưởng của ô nhiễm nhiệt chưa?
Đáp án D
Giải nghĩa: humand activities: các hoạt động của con người.
Các đáp án còn lại:
A. behaviors (n): các hành vi.
B. relationships (n): các mối quan hệ.
C. actions (n): các hành động.
Dịch: điều đó xảy ra bởi sự tích tụ khí gas trên bầu khí quyển do các hoạt động của con người.
Đáp án B
Giải nghĩa: over the last 100 years: Trong vòng 100 năm qua.
Dịch: Nhiệt độ trung bình trên toàn thế giới đã tăng 0.75°C (vào khoảng 1.4°F) trong vòng 100 năm qua
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: thermal pollution: ô nhiễm nhiệt
Dịch: Ô nhiễm nhiệt là sự tăng lên của nhiệt độ gây ra bởi hoạt động của con người.