Giải phương trình: 3 x 2 - 12 = 0
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\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)
Đề là \(...-x^3-x-12\) thì pt này không giải được
Phải là \(x^2\)
a) \(x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
b) \(x^2-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(2x^2+5x+3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(x^2-x-12=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
1:
a: =>3x=6
=>x=2
b: =>4x=16
=>x=4
c: =>4x-6=9-x
=>5x=15
=>x=3
d: =>7x-12=x+6
=>6x=18
=>x=3
2:
a: =>2x<=-8
=>x<=-4
b: =>x+5<0
=>x<-5
c: =>2x>8
=>x>4
\(x^4+2x^3+5x^2+4x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^4-x^3+3x^3-3x^2+8x^2-8x+12x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3\left(x-1\right)+3x^2\left(x-1\right)+8x\left(x-1\right)+12\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x^3+3x^2+8x+12\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x^3+3x^2+8x+12=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x^3+2x^2+x^2+2x+6x+12=0\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\\x^2+x+6=0\left(1\right)\end{cases}}\)
Giải pt ( 1 ) \(x^2+\frac{1}{2}x.2+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{23}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{23}{4}=0\)suy ra pt ( 1 ) vô nghiệm
Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm là x = 1 ; x = -2
x4 + 2x3 + 5x2 + 4x - 10 = 0
x4 - x3 + 3x3 - 3x2 + 8x2 - 8x + 12x - 12 = 0
<=> x3(x - 1) + 3x2(x - 1) + 8x(x - 1) + 12(x - 1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x^3+3x^2+8x+12=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x^3+2x^2+x^2+2x+6x+10=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\\left(x+2\right)+\left(x^2+x+6\right)=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\\x^2+x+6=0\left(1\right)\end{cases}}\)
Giải (1) \(x^2+\frac{1}{2}x.2+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{23}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{23}{4}>0\Rightarrow\text{PT}\left(1\right)\)Vô nghiệm
=> PT có 2 nghiệm: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{6x+12}{x^3+8}-\dfrac{7}{x^2-2x+4}=0\) \(\left(đk:x\ne-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-2x+4+6x+12-7\left(x+2\right)}{x^3+8}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-3x+2}{x^3+8}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)(TM)
Vậy ...
dk : x khac -2
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x+4+6x+12-7\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+16-7x-14=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=2\)