Chứng minh rằng :1/√2 + 1/√3 +...+1/√225 < 28
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4 tháng 7 2018
Đặt \(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{225}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{225}+\sqrt{225}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}+...+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{225}+\sqrt{224}}=\)
\(=2[\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}\right)+\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)+...+(\sqrt{225}-\sqrt{224})]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A< 2.\left(\sqrt{225}-1\right)=2.14=28\left(đpcm\right)\)
Bài toán tổng quát:Chứng minh BĐT sau với \(n\in N;n\ge2\)
\(2\sqrt{n}-3< \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}< 2\sqrt{n}-2\)
LK
1
31 tháng 5 2019
vế phải < \(2.\left(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{225}}\right)\)
<\(2\left(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{224}+\sqrt{225}}\right)\)
\( =2.\left(-1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-...-\sqrt{224}+\sqrt{225}\right)\)
=\(2.\left(-1+\sqrt{225}\right)=2.14=28\)
H
3
28 tháng 6 2021
Ta có: \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}-1-\dfrac{1}{2}-...-\dfrac{1}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{26}+\dfrac{1}{27}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\)(đpcm)
SI
28 tháng 6 2021
\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{25}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{26}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{28}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\) (đpcm)
LT
1
9 tháng 10 2016
Ta biến đổi vế phải :
1-1/2+1/3-1/4+.....+1/49-1/50
=(1+1/3+1/5+....+1/49)-(1/2+1/4+1/6+.......+1/50)
=(1+1/2+1/3+.....+1/49+1/50)-2(1/2+1/4+1/6+......+1/50)
=(1+1/2+...+1/50)-(1+1/2+1/3+....+1/25)
=1/26+1/27+.......+1/50
Vậy 1/26+1/27+1/28+.....+1/50=1-1/2+1/3-1/4+......+1/49-1/50
Mình không bấm phân số được mong mấy bạn thông cảm
PN
9
28 tháng 7 2015
1/26+1/27+1/28+...+1/49+1/50=1-1/2+1/3-1...
<=>2/26+2/28+2/30+...+2/50=1-1/2+1/3-1...
<=>1/13+1/14+1/15+...+1/25=1-1/2+1/3-1...
<=>2/14+2/16+2/18+...2/24=1-1/2+1/3-1/...
<=>1/7+1/8+1/9+...+1/12=1-1/2+1/3-1/4+...
<=>2/8+2/10+2/12=1-1/2+1/3-1/4+1/5-1/6
<=>1/4+1/5+1/6=1-1/2+1/3-1/4+1/5-1/6
<=>2/4+2/6=1-1/2+1/3
<=>1/2+1/3=1-1/2+1/3
<=>2/2=1
28 tháng 7 2015
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{49}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)\)\(=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{50}\)
=>đpcm