Thực hiện phép tính:
\(\frac{y^3}{y+1}+\frac{y^2}{y-1}+\frac{1}{y+1}-\frac{1}{y-1}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
ĐK: \(x,y\ne0,x\ne\pm y\)
Phép tính trên bằng:
\(\left(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{xy}-\frac{1}{x+y}.\frac{x^3-y^3}{xy}\right):\frac{x-y}{x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)xy}\right):\frac{x-y}{x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2-xy-y^2\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\right):\frac{x-y}{x}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-y\right)xy}{xy\left(x+y\right)}.\frac{x}{x-y}=\frac{x}{x+y}\)
\(\frac{1}{x-y}+\frac{3xy}{y^3-x^3}+\frac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+y}-\frac{3xy}{x^3-y^3}+\frac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(=\frac{1.\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\frac{3xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}+\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+xy+y^2-3xy+x^2-2xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2-4xy+2y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=\frac{2\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(\frac{y^3}{y+1}+\frac{y^2}{y-1}+\frac{1}{y+1}-\frac{1}{y-1}\)
\(=\frac{y^3+1}{y+1}+\frac{y^2-1}{y-1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(y+1\right)\left(y^2-y+1\right)}{y+1}+\frac{\left(y+1\right)\left(y-1\right)}{y-1}\)
\(=y^2-y+1+y+1=y^2+2\)