Bài 1:
a, Tính nhanh: 75^2-25^2
b, Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử: x^2+2xy+y^2-9xz^2
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Bài 1:
\(=3x^3y-6x^2y^2+15xy\)
Bài 2:
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-25=\left(x+y+5\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\)
\(x^2+2xy-25+y^2\\ =\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-5^2\\ =\left(x+y\right)^2-5^2\\ =\left(x+y-5\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)
h) \(y\left(y-x\right)^3-x\left(x-y\right)^2+xy\left(x-y\right)=y\left(y-x\right)^3-x\left(y-x\right)^2-xy\left(y-x\right)=\left(y-x\right)\left[y\left(y-x\right)^2-x-xy\right]=\left(y-x\right)\left[y\left(y^2-2xy+x^2\right)-x-xy\right]=\left(y-x\right)\left(y^3-2xy^2+x^2y-x-xy\right)\)
i) \(10x^2\left(a-2b\right)^2-\left(x^2+2\right)\left(2b-a\right)^2=10x^2\left(a-2b\right)^2-\left(x^2+2\right)\left(a-2b\right)^2=\left(a-2b\right)^2\left(10x^2-x^2-2\right)=\left(a-2b\right)^2\left(9x^2-2\right)\)
Bài 2:
a: =>4x(x+5)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-5
b: =>(x+3)(x-3)=0
=>x=-3 hoặc x=3
\(x^2-25+y^2+2xy\)
\(=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-25\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(x+y-5\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)
\(1,\\ 1,=15\left(x+y\right)\\ 2,=4\left(2x-3y\right)\\ 3,=x\left(y-1\right)\\ 4,=2x\left(2x-3\right)\\ 2,\\ 1,=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-5a\right)\\ 2,=\left(x-5\right)\left(a^2-3\right)\\ 3,=\left(a-b\right)\left(4x+6xy\right)=2x\left(2+3y\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ 4,=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\\ 3,\\ A=13\left(87+12+1\right)=13\cdot100=1300\\ B=\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+y\right)=\left(13-3\right)\left(26+4\right)=10\cdot30=300\\ 4,\\ 1,\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`#040911`
`a)`
`x^2 + y^2 + 2xy - 25`
`= (x^2 + 2xy + y^2) - 25`
`= [ (x)^2 + 2*x*y + (y)^2] - 5^2`
`= (x + y)^2 - 5^2`
`= (x + y - 5)(x + y + 5)`
`b)`
`x^2 + 2x - 15`
`= x^2 + 5x - 3x - 15`
`= (x^2 + 5x) - (3x + 15)`
`= x(x + 5) - 3(x + 5)`
`= (x - 3)(x + 5)`
`c)`
`x^2 - x - 2`
`= x^2 - 2x + x - 2`
`= (x^2 - 2x) + (x - 2)`
`= x(x - 2) + (x - 2)`
`= (x + 1)(x - 2)`
`d)`
`3x^2 - 11x + 6`
`= 3x^2 - 9x - 2x + 6`
`= (3x^2 - 9x) - (2x - 6)`
`= 3x(x - 3) - 2(x - 3)`
`= (3x - 2)(x - 3)`
`a, (x+y)^2-25 = (x+y+5)(x+y-5)`.
`b, x^2+2x-15 = (x+1)^2-16 = (x-3)(x+5)`.
`c, x^2-x-2=(x-2)(x+1)`
`d, 3x^2-11x+6 = (3x-2)(x-3)`.
a) \(=2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(2-x+y\right)\)
b) \(x^3-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-y\)
\(=\left(x^3+y^3\right)+\left(3x^2+3xy^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+3xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2+3xy-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2+2xy-1\right)\)
1
a, 2x2+4x+2-2y2 = 2(x2+2x+1-y2)= 2[(x+1)2-y2 ] = 2(x-y+1)(x+y+1)
b, 2x - 2y - x2 + 2xy - y2= 2(x -y) - (x2 - 2xy + y2) = 2(x-y)-(x-y)2=(x-y)(2-x+y)
c, x2-y2-2y-1=x2-(y2+2y+1)=x2-(y+1)2=(x-y-1)(x+y+1)
d, x2-4x-2xy-4y+y2= x2-2xy+y2-4x-4y=(x-y)
2.
a, x2-3x+2=x2-x-2x+2=x(x-1)-2(x-1)=(x-2)(x-1)
b, x2+5x+6=x2+2x+3x+6=x(x+2)+3(x+2)=(x+3)(x+2)
c, x2+6x-6=
a) 752 - 252 = ( 75 - 25 )( 75 + 25 ) = 50.100 = 5000
b) x2 + 2xy + y2 - 9z2
= ( x2 + 2xy + y2 ) - 9z2
= ( x + y )2 - ( 3z )2
= ( x + y - 3z )( x + y + 3z )