a)\(\frac{1}{5}\)-\(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{2}{7}\); b) \(\frac{1}{5}.\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{5}.\frac{3}{7}\); c) \(\sqrt{16}:\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{9}\); d) \(\left(\frac{-1}{4}\right)^4:\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
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\(A=\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{37}\right)}{5.\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{37}\right)}+\frac{1.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)}{\left(-7\right).\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{-1}{7}\)
\(A=\frac{21}{35}+\frac{-5}{35}\)
\(A=\frac{16}{35}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{17}+\frac{3}{37}}{\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{17}+\frac{5}{37}}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{7}{5}-\frac{7}{4}+\frac{7}{3}-\frac{7}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{37}\right)}{5.\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{37}\right)}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}}{-\frac{7}{2}+\frac{7}{3}-\frac{7}{4}+\frac{7}{5}}\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}}{-7.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)}\)
=3/5+(1/-7)
=3/5-1/7
=16/35
\(A=\frac{\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{17}+\frac{3}{37}}{\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{17}+\frac{5}{37}}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{7}{5}-\frac{7}{4}+\frac{7}{3}-\frac{7}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{37}\right)}{5\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{37}\right)}+\frac{1.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)}{-7\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{-1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{21}{35}-\frac{5}{35}\)
\(=\frac{16}{35}\)
\(A=\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{37}\right)}{5.\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{37}\right)}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}}{7.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{7}=\frac{21}{35}+\frac{5}{35}=\frac{26}{35}\)
a) \(\frac{\frac{2}{7}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{17}+\frac{2}{293}}{\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{17}+\frac{3}{293}}+\frac{\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{6}-1}{5-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{3}}\) \(=\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{293}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{293}\right)}+\frac{\frac{5}{12}}{\frac{55}{12}}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{11}=\frac{25}{33}\)
b) \(\left(1-\frac{1}{7}\right).\left(1-\frac{2}{7}\right)....\left(1-\frac{10}{7}\right)=\left(1-\frac{1}{7}\right).\left(1-\frac{2}{7}\right)...\left(1-\frac{7}{7}\right).\left(1-\frac{8}{7}\right).\left(1-\frac{9}{7}\right).\) \(\left(1-\frac{10}{7}\right)\) = 0
a)\(\frac{\frac{2}{7}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{17}+\frac{2}{293}}{\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{17}+\frac{3}{293}}+\frac{\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{6}-1}{5-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{3}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{293}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{293}\right)}+\frac{\frac{7}{12}+\frac{10}{12}-\frac{12}{12}}{\frac{60}{12}-\frac{9}{12}+\frac{4}{12}}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{\frac{5}{12}}{\frac{55}{12}}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=\frac{25}{33}\)
b)\(\left(1-\frac{1}{7}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{2}{7}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\frac{10}{7}\right)\)
Ta nhận thấy trong tích này có 1 thừa số là\(\left(1-\frac{7}{7}\right)=0\)nên tích trên sẽ bằng 0.
A=\(\frac{\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{17}+\frac{3}{37}}{\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{17}+\frac{5}{37}}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{7}{5}-\frac{7}{4}+\frac{7}{3}-\frac{7}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{37}\right)}{5\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{37}\right)}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}}{-7\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{-7}=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{21}{35}-\frac{5}{35}=\frac{16}{35}\)
\(A=\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{37}\right)}{5\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{37}\right)}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}}{7\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)}=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{7}=\frac{26}{35}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{17}+\frac{3}{37}}{\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{17}+\frac{5}{37}}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{7}{5}-\frac{7}{4}+\frac{7}{3}-\frac{7}{2}}=\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{37}\right)}{5.\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{37}\right)}+\frac{\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{-7}{2}+\frac{7}{5}-\frac{7}{4}+\frac{7}{3}}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{7}{5}-\frac{7}{2}-\frac{7}{4}+\frac{7}{3}}=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{\frac{1}{20}}{7.\frac{-13}{60}}=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{-3}{91}=\frac{258}{455}\)
b) \(\frac{\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{4}{21}}{\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{7}-\frac{7}{21}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{29}{21}+\frac{4}{21}}{\frac{101}{42}-\frac{7}{21}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{11}{7}}{\frac{29}{14}}\)
\(=\frac{22}{29}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1. Thực hiện phép tính sau một cách hợp lí:
\(A=\frac{\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{17}+\frac{3}{37}}{\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{17}+\frac{5}{37}}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{7}{5}-\frac{7}{4}+\frac{7}{3}-\frac{7}{2}}\)\(=\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{37}\right)}{5.\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{5}{7}+\frac{1}{37}\right)}+\frac{-\left(-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\right)}{7.\left(-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\right)}\)
RÕ RÀNG : \(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{5}{7}+\frac{1}{37}\ne0\);\(\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\ne0\)
Do đó : \(A=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{-1}{7}=\frac{16}{35}\)
tik mik nha!!!!
a) \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{7}=\frac{21}{105}-\frac{35}{105}+\frac{30}{105}=\frac{16}{105}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{5}.\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{5}.\frac{3}{7}=\frac{3}{35}+\frac{12}{35}=\frac{15}{35}=\frac{3}{7}\)
c) \(\sqrt{16}:\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{9}=4:2+3=5\)
d)\(\left(\frac{-1}{4}\right)^4:\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)=\left(\frac{-1}{4}\right)^3=\frac{-1}{64}\)