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a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{15}+\dfrac{x-3}{14}+\dfrac{x-4}{13}+\dfrac{x-5}{12}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{15}-1+\dfrac{x-3}{14}-1+\dfrac{x-4}{13}-1+\dfrac{x-5}{12}-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-17}{15}+\dfrac{x-17}{14}+\dfrac{x-17}{13}+\dfrac{x-17}{12}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-17\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)=0\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{12}>0\)

nên x-17=0

hay x=17

Vậy: x=17

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{19}+\dfrac{x+2}{18}+\dfrac{x+3}{17}+...+\dfrac{x+18}{2}+18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{19}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{18}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{17}+1+...+\dfrac{x+18}{2}+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+20}{19}+\dfrac{x+20}{18}+\dfrac{x+20}{17}+...+\dfrac{x+20}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+20\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{17}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{17}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)

nên x+20=0

hay x=-20

Vậy: x=-20

NV
27 tháng 2 2021

a. ĐKXĐ:...

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{x^2}{4}+\dfrac{9}{x^2}\right)=13\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3}{x}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{x^2}{4}+\dfrac{9}{x^2}-3+3\right)=13\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3}{x}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3}{x}\right)^2+6=13\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3}{x}\right)\)

Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3}{x}=t\Rightarrow2t^2-13t+6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=6\\t=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3}{x}=6\\\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-12x-6=0\\x^2-x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

NV
27 tháng 2 2021

b. ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-\dfrac{x-1}{x^2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

1: x=3/4-1/2=3/4-2/4=1/4

2: x-1/5=2/11

=>x=2/11+1/5=21/55

3: x-5/6=16/42-8/56

=>x-5/6=8/21-4/28=5/21

=>x=5/21+5/6=15/14

4: x/5=5/6-19/30

=>x/5=25/30-19/30=6/30=1/5

=>x=1

5: =>|x|=1/3+1/4=7/12

=>x=7/12 hoặc x=-7/12

6: x=-1/2+3/4

=>x=3/4-1/2=1/4

11: x-(-6/12)=9/48

=>x+1/2=3/16

=>x=3/16-1/2=-5/16

21 tháng 7 2023

1)x= 1/4

2)x= 2/11+ 1/5

   x= 21/55

3)x - 5/6 = 5/21

   x         = 5/21+5/6

   x         = 15/14

4)x/5 = 5/6 + -19/30

   x:5 = 1/5

   x    = 1/5.5

   x    = 1

5) |x| - 1/4 = 6/18

    |x|           = 6/18 - 1/4

    |x|            =7/12

⇒x= 7/12 hoặc -7/12

6)x = -1/2 +3/4

   x= 1/4

7) x/15 = 3/5 + -2/3

   x:15  = -1/15

  x        = -1/15. 15

  x        = -1

8)11/8 + 13/6 = 85/x  

       85/24      = 85/x

  ⇒      x           = 24

9) x - 7/8 = 13/12

   x          = 13/12 + 7/8

   x          = 47/24

10)x - -6/15 = 4/27  

     x            = 4/27 + (-6/15)

    x             = -34/135

11) -(-6/12)+x = 9/48

                    x= 9/48 - 6/12

                    x = -5/16

12) x - 4/6 = 5/25 + -7/15

      x -4/6  =  -4/15

     x           = -4/15 + 4/6

    x             = 2/5

1 tháng 5 2019

Chứng minh P>3 nha!!! 

1 tháng 5 2019

Chứng minh P>3 nha!!! 

2 tháng 7 2017

\(\frac{x^2}{2}+\frac{18}{x^2}=13\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{3}{x}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{2}+\frac{18}{x^2}-\frac{13x}{2}+\frac{39}{x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^4-13x^3+78x+36}{2x^2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-13x^3+78x+36=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-12x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2;x=3\\x^2-12x-6=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2;x=3\\x=\frac{12\pm\sqrt{168}}{2}\end{cases}}\)