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20 tháng 10 2020

a) \(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\sqrt{4+4\sqrt{3}+3}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=2-\sqrt{3}+\left|2+\sqrt{3}\right|\)

\(=2-\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{3}=4\)

b) \(\left(\frac{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{ab}\right):\left(a-b\right)+\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^3+\left(\sqrt{b}\right)^3}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{ab}\right].\frac{1}{a-b}+\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{ab}\right].\frac{1}{a-b}+\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b-\sqrt{ab}\right).\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(a-2\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}+\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}+2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=1\)

20 tháng 10 2020

a) \(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\sqrt{3+4\sqrt{3}+4}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{3}+\left|\sqrt{3}+2\right|\)

\(=2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+2\)

\(=4\)

b) \(\left(\frac{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{ab}\right)\div\left(a-b\right)+\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}a,b\ge0\\a\ne b\end{cases}}\))

\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}-\sqrt{ab}\right)\div\left(a-b\right)+\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b-\sqrt{ab}\right)\div\left(a-b\right)+\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=\left(a-2\sqrt{ab}+b\right)\div\left(a-b\right)+\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=\frac{a-2\sqrt{ab}+b}{a-b}+\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=\frac{a-2\sqrt{ab}+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{a-2\sqrt{ab}+b+2\sqrt{ab}-2b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{a-b}{a-b}=1\)

Bài 1: 

a: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{7-4\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}}\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}=1\)

Bài 2: 

\(VT=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)

\(=32-8\sqrt{15}+8\sqrt{15}-30=2\)

20 tháng 8 2017

\(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}+\frac{3\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\right)\left[\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\frac{3\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\right):\frac{a-b}{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}\right]\)

\(A=\left[\frac{a-\sqrt{ab}+b+3\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\right].\left[\frac{a+b+\sqrt{ab}-3\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}.\frac{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}{a-b}\right]\)

\(A=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\right].\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}.\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\right]\)

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-\sqrt{ab}+b}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{ab}+b}\)


Điều kiện : a, b\(\ge0\)

4 tháng 10 2015

\(=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\right).\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}+\frac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}}\)

\(=\left(\frac{4\sqrt{ab}+\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\right).\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=\left(\frac{4\sqrt{ab}+a-2\sqrt{ab}+b}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\right).\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\right).\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=1\)

tick cho mình nha

4 tháng 10 2015

trục căn ở mẫu là đc :D