Cho A= \(\left\{x\text{}\text{}\text{}\in R|\left(3m-2\right)x+1-m\ge0\right\}\)
B=\(\left\{x\in R|x^3-x=0\right\}\)
Tìm m để \(B\subset A\)
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\(E=\left\{-5;-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)
\(A=\left\{1;-4\right\}\)
\(B=\left\{2;-1\right\}\)
a) Với mọi x thuộc A đều thuộc E \(\Rightarrow A\subset E\)
Với mọi x thuộc B đều thuộc E \(\Rightarrow B\subset E\)
b) \(A\cap B=\varnothing\)
\(\Rightarrow E\backslash\left(A\cap B\right)=\left\{-5;-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)
\(A\cup B=\left\{-4;-1;1;2\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow E\backslash\left(A\cup B\right)=\left\{-5;-3;-2;0;3;4;5\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow E\backslash\left(A\cup B\right)\subset E\backslash\left(A\cap B\right)\)
Bài 1:
\(A=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{2+3-2\sqrt{2.3}}+\sqrt{2+3+2\sqrt{2.3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3})^2}+\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3})^2}\)
\(=|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}|+|\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}|=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(B=(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6})\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}).\sqrt{3+5-2\sqrt{3.5}}\)
\(=(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6})\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})=\sqrt{2}(5-3)=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(C=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)
\(C^2=8+2\sqrt{(4+\sqrt{7})(4-\sqrt{7})}=8+2\sqrt{4^2-7}=8+2.3=14\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\sqrt{14}\)
\(D=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1).\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1).\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1).\sqrt{5+1-2\sqrt{5.1}}\)
\(=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1).\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-1)^2}\)
\(=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1)^2=(3+\sqrt{5})(6-2\sqrt{5})=2(3+\sqrt{5})(3-\sqrt{5})=2(3^2-5)=8\)
Bài 2:
a) Bạn xem lại đề.
b) \(x-2\sqrt{xy}+y=(\sqrt{x})^2-2\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{y}+(\sqrt{y})^2=(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})^2\)
c)
\(\sqrt{xy}+2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{y}-6=(\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{y}+2\sqrt{x})-(3\sqrt{y}+6)\)
\(=\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{y}+2)-3(\sqrt{y}+2)=(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{y}+2)\)
\(\left|mx-3\right|=mx-3\Leftrightarrow mx-3\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{m}\left(m>0\right)\\x\le\dfrac{3}{m}\left(m< 0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^2-4=0\Rightarrow x=\pm2\Rightarrow B=\left\{-2;2\right\}\)
\(B\backslash A=B\Leftrightarrow A\cap B=\varnothing\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{m}>2\left(m>0\right)\\\dfrac{3}{m}< -2\left(m< 0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0< m< \dfrac{3}{2}\\-\dfrac{3}{2}< m< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(mx^2-4x+m-3=0\left(1\right)\)
Để tập hợp B có đúng 2 tập con và \(B\subset A\) thì \(\left(1\right)\) có 2 nghiệm phân biệt cùng dương
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta'>0\\P>0\\S>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4-m\left(m-3\right)>0\\\dfrac{m-3}{m}>0\\\dfrac{4}{m}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-3m-4< 0\\m< 0\cup m>3\\m>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1< m< 4\\m< 0\cup m>3\\m>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3< m< 4\)
Ta có:
\(\overrightarrow{AG}=\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{BG}\)
+) \(\overrightarrow{BG}=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\overrightarrow{BM}+\overrightarrow{BN}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{BC}+\overrightarrow{CN}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{AC}-\overrightarrow{AB}-\dfrac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{DC}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(-\dfrac{13}{6}\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{AC}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{18}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AC}\)
=> \(\overrightarrow{AG}=\dfrac{5}{18}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AC}\)
Mặt khác:
\(\overrightarrow{AI}=\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{BI}=\overrightarrow{AB}+k\overrightarrow{BC}=\overrightarrow{AB}+k\left(\overrightarrow{AC}-\overrightarrow{AB}\right)=\left(1-k\right)\overrightarrow{AB}+k\overrightarrow{AC}\)
Để A, G, I thẳng hàng
=>\(\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{18}}{1-k}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}}{k}\Rightarrow k=\dfrac{6}{11}\)
\(a,\)\(A=\left\{x\in R|x< 3\right\}\Rightarrow A=\left(\text{ -∞;3}\right)\)
\(B=\left\{-1;0;1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\cap B=\left\{-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
\(b,x=-1\Rightarrow y=1-2\left(-1\right)+m=m+3\)
\(x=1\Rightarrow y=1-2+m=m-1\)
\(\Rightarrow C=(m-1;m+3]\subset A\)
\(\Rightarrow C\subset A\Leftrightarrow m+3< 3\Leftrightarrow m< 0\)
\(C\cap B=[-5;a]\)
mà \(B=\left\{x\in R|-5\le x\le5\right\}\) có độ dài là \(\left|-5\right|+\left|5\right|=10\)
\(\Rightarrow C\cap B=[-5;a]\) có độ dài là \(5\) thì \(a=10:2-5=0\)
\(D\cap B=[b;5]\) có độ dài là 9 thì \(b=10:2-9=-4\)