\(T\)ìm \(n\in N\) sao cho: \(3\) chia hết cho \(\left(n-1\right)\)
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a) \(\left(n+3\right)^2-\left(n-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(n+3+n-1\right)\left(n+3-n+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2n+2\right)4\)
\(=2\left(n+1\right).4\)
\(=8\left(n+1\right)⋮8\)
=> đpcm
a) \(n^2-3n+9\)chia het cho \(n-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(n^2-2n-n-2+11\)chia het cho \(n-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(n-2\right)\left(n+1\right)+11\)chia het cho \(n-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)11 chia het cho \(n-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(n-2\in U\left(11\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(n-2\in\left\{-11;-1;1;11\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(n\in\left\{-9;1;3;13\right\}\)
b) 2n-1 chia hết cho n-2
\(\Rightarrow2n-2+3\) chia hết cho\(n-2\)
\(\Rightarrow3\)chia hết cho \(n-2\)
\(\Rightarrow n-2\in U\left(3\right)\)\(\Rightarrow n-2\in\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{-1;1;3;5\right\}\)
1)Ta có:
Để a lớn nhất, thỏa mãn =>\(a\le195\)
a+495 chia hết a
và 195-a chia hết a
=>a+495+195-a chia hết d
=>690 chia hết a
=>a là Ư(690) mà \(a\le195\)
\(\Rightarrow a=138\)
Bài 2:Tìm x biết
(4x+3)3+(5−7x)3+(3x−8)3=0\" id=\"MathJax-Element-4-Frame\">\\(\\left(4x+3\\right)^3+\\left(5-7x\\right)^3+\\left(3x-8\\right)^3=0\\)
\\(\\Leftrightarrow\\left[\\left(4x\\right)^3+3.\\left(4x\\right)^2.3+3.4x.3^2+3^3\\right]+\\left[5^3-3.5^2.7x+3.5.\\left(7x\\right)^2-\\left(7x\\right)^3\\right]+\\left[\\left(3x\\right)^3-3.\\left(3x\\right)^2.8+3.3x.8^2-8^3\\right]=0\\)
\\(\\Leftrightarrow64x^3+144x^2+108x+27+125-525x+735x^2-343x^3+27x^3-216x^2+576x-512=0\\)
\\(\\Leftrightarrow-252x^3+663x^2+159x-360=0\\)
\\(\\Leftrightarrow3\\left(-84x^3+221x^2+53x-120\\right)=0\\)
ta có 3n^3+13n^2-7n+5 = 3n^3-2n^2+15n^2-10n+3n-2+7 = n^2(3n-2)+5n(3n-2)+3n-2+7 = (n^2+5n+1)(3n-2)+7 => (3n^3+13n^2-7n+5) : (3n-2) có dư =7 để 3n^3+13n^2-7n+5 chia hết thì 7\(⋮\)3n-2 => 3n-2ϵƯ(7) =\(\left\{-1,1,-7,7\right\}\)
=> n\(\in\)\(\left\{1;\dfrac{1}{3},-\dfrac{5}{3},2\right\}\) vậy .....ta có \(\left(7^n+1\right).\left(7^n+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow7^n.\left(1+2\right)=7^n.3\)
\(\Rightarrow7^n.3\) chia hết cho 3
=>(n-1) la uoc cua 3
n-1=-1=>n=0
n-1=-3=>n=-2
n-1=1=>n=2
n-1=3=>n=4
tick cho mk