1,3^2x-1=243
3^x+1=9
2^3x+2=4^x+5
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`#040911`
`a)`
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x+1\right)=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 4x^2 - 4x + 1 - (4x^2 + 12x + 5) = 10 \\ \Leftrightarrow 4x^2 - 4x + 1 - 4x^2 - 12x - 5 = 10 \\ \Leftrightarrow (4x^2 - 4x^2) - (4x + 12x) + (1 - 5) = 10 \\ \Leftrightarrow -16x - 4 = 10 \Leftrightarrow -16x = 10 + 4 \\ \Leftrightarrow -16x = 14 \\ \Leftrightarrow x = \dfrac{-7}{8}\)
Vậy, `x = -7/8`
`b)`
`9^2(x - 1) + 25(1 - x) = 0`
`<=> 9^2(x - 1) - 25(x - 1) = 0`
`<=> (x - 1)(9^2 - 5^2) = 0`
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\9^2-5^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\56=0\left(\text{vô lý}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x = 1`
`c)`
`x^2+3x - 4 = 0`
`<=> x^2 + 4x - x - 4 = 0`
`<=> (x^2 - x) + (4x - 4) = 0`
`<=> x(x - 1) + 4(x - 1) = 0`
`<=> (x + 4)(x - 1) = 0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \text{Vậy, }x\in\left\{-4;1\right\}\)
a: =>4x^2-4x+1-(4x^2+2x+10x+5)=10
=>4x^2-4x+1-10-4x^2-12x-5=0
=>-16x-4=0
=>x=-1/4
b: =>(x-1)(9^2-25)=0
=>x-1=0
=>x=1
c: =>x^2+4x-x-4=0
=>(x+4)(x-1)=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=-4
`#040911`
`a)`
`(2x - 1)^2 - (2x + 5)(2x + 1) = 10`
`\Leftrightarrow 4x^2 - 4x + 1 - (4x^2 + 12x + 5) = 10`
`\Leftrightarrow 4x^2 - 4x + 1 - 4x^2 - 12x - 5 = 10`
`\Leftrightarrow (4x^2 - 4x^2) - (4x + 12x) + (1 - 5) = 10`
`\Leftrightarrow -16x - 4 = 10`
`\Leftrightarrow -16x = 10 + 4`
`\Leftrightarrow -16x = 14`
`\Leftrightarrow x = \dfrac{-7}{8}`
Vậy, `x= \dfrac{-7}{8}`
`b)`
`9^2(x - 1) + 25(1 - x) = 0`
`\Leftrightarrow 9^2(x - 1) - 25(x - 1) = 0`
`\Leftrightarrow (x - 1)(9^2 - 25) = 0`
`\Leftrightarrow`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\9^2-5^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`\Leftrightarrow`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left(9-5\right)\left(9+5\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\4\cdot14=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\56=0\left(\text{vô lý}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \text{Vậy, x = 1}\)
`c)`
\(x^2+3x-4=0\)
`\Leftrightarrow x^2 + 4x - x - 4 = 0`
`\Leftrightarrow (x^2 - x) + (4x - 4) = 0`
`\Leftrightarrow x(x - 1) + 4(x - 1) = 0`
`\Leftrightarrow (x + 4)(x - 1) = 0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \text{ Vậy, }x\in\left(-4;1\right)\)
a) 6x(5x + 3) + 3x(1 – 10x) = 7
⇒ 30x2+18x+3x-30x2=7
⇒21x=7
⇒x=\(\dfrac{7}{21}\)
⇒x= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) (3x – 3)(5 – 21x) + (7x + 4)(9x – 5) = 44
⇒15x-63x2-15+63x + 63x2-35x+36x-20=44
⇒79x-35=44
⇒79x=44+35
⇒79x=79
⇒x=1
a, \(\left|2x-3\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=\dfrac{1}{3}\\2x-3=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, tương tự
c, \(\left|2x-1\right|-\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=0\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|\)
TH1 : \(2x-1=x+\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
TH2 : \(2x-1=-x-\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
d, \(3x-\left|x+15\right|=\dfrac{5}{4}\Leftrightarrow\left|x+15\right|=3x-\dfrac{5}{4}\)ĐK : x >= 5/12
TH1 : \(x+15=3x-\dfrac{5}{4}\Leftrightarrow-2x=-\dfrac{65}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{65}{8}\)( tm )
TH2 : \(x+15=\dfrac{5}{3}-3x\Leftrightarrow4x=-\dfrac{40}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)
1)
a) \(x\left(2x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)+\left(x^3-x+3\right)\)
\(=2x^2+x-x^3-2x^2+x^3-x+3=3\)
=>đpcm
b) \(4\left(x-6\right)-x^2\left(2+3x\right)+x\left(5x-4\right)+3x^2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=4x-24-2x^2-3x^3+5x^2-4x+3x^3-3x^2=-24\)
=>đpcm
2,
a) \(5x\left(12x+7\right)-3x\left(20x-5\right)=-100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow60x^2+35x-60x^2+15x=-100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50x=-100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
b) \(0,6x\left(x-0,5\right)-0,3x\left(2x+1,3\right)=0,138\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,6x^2-0,3x-0,6x^2-0,39x=0,138\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-0,69x=0,138\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-0,2\)
Câu 1:
a)\(x\left(2x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)+\left(x^2-x+3\right)\)
\(=2x^2+x-x^3-2x^2+x^2-x+3\)
\(=x^3+3\)(ko thể CM)
b)\(4\left(x-6\right)-x^2\left(2+3x\right)+x\left(5x-4\right)+3x^2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=4x-24-2x^2-3x^3+5x^2-4x+3x^3-3x^2\)
\(=-24\)(đpcm)
1)
\(4x^2-4x+1-4x^2-16x-16=9\)
\(-20x-15=9\)
-20x=24
x=-1,2
3)
(2x+1)2=52
2x+1=5
2x=4
x=2
\(1,\Rightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2-16x-16=9\\ \Rightarrow-20x=23\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{23}{20}\\ 2,\Rightarrow9x^2-6x+1+2x+6+11-11x^2=15\\ \Rightarrow2x^2+4x-3=0\\ \Rightarrow2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-5=0\\ \Rightarrow2\left(x+1\right)^2-5=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[\sqrt{2}\left(x+1\right)-\sqrt{5}\right]\left[\sqrt{2}\left(x+1\right)+\sqrt{5}\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2}\left(x+1\right)=\sqrt{5}\\\sqrt{2}\left(x+1\right)=-\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}\\x+1=-\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{10}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-2}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{10}-2}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3,\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2-25=0\Rightarrow\left(2x+1-5\right)\left(2x+1+5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\2x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4,\Rightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3-2x^2-2x+1-x^2=15\\ \Rightarrow x+2=15\Rightarrow x=13\)
d: =>6x^2+2x-3x-1+9x-6x^2+12-8x=5
=>13=5(loại)
e: =>0,6x^2-0,3x-0,6x^2-0,39x=0,38
=>-0,69x=0,38
=>x=-38/69
a)
\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{-1}{15}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{-1}{15}\)
\(x=-5\)
b)
\(\frac{10}{3x}+\frac{67}{4}=-13.25\)
\(\frac{10}{3x}+\frac{67}{4}=\frac{-53}{4}\)
\(\frac{10}{3x}=\frac{-53}{4}+\frac{67}{4}\)
\(\frac{10}{3x}=\frac{7}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow10.2=7.3x\)
\(20=21x\)
\(x=\frac{20}{21}\)
c)
x+30%x=-1.3
x+0.3x=-1.3
x (1+0.3) = -1.3
x . 1.3 = -1.3
x = -1.3 : 1.3
x = 1
d)
\(\left(\frac{14}{5x}-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\frac{14}{5x}-50=51.\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{14}{5x}-50=34\)
\(\frac{14}{5x}=34+50\)
\(\frac{14}{5x}=84\)
\(84.5x=14\)
420x = 14
\(x=\frac{1}{30}\)
a, \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{-1}{15}\)
=> \(x=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{-1}{15}\)
=> \(x=\frac{-1}{5}\)