Bài 1 : Tính hợp lí
1/3+1/6+1/10+1/15+..........+1/45
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Bài 1:
\(A=\dfrac{-1}{3}+1+\dfrac{1}{3}=1\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{6}{9}=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{18-15}{135}=\dfrac{3}{135}=\dfrac{1}{45}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{21}-\dfrac{10}{21}+\dfrac{3}{20}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{21}-\dfrac{10}{21}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{20}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{21}+\dfrac{13}{20}=\dfrac{113}{420}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{21}{23}-\dfrac{21}{23}+\dfrac{125}{93}-\dfrac{125}{143}=\dfrac{6250}{13299}\)
Bài 3:
\(\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(-\dfrac{3}{70}\right)=\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{70}=\dfrac{490}{210}-\dfrac{105}{210}+\dfrac{9}{210}=\dfrac{394}{210}=\dfrac{197}{105}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{3}{-16}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{20}{48}+\dfrac{9}{48}+\dfrac{36}{48}=\dfrac{65}{48}\)
Bài 4:
\(\dfrac{3}{4}-x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=1-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x+4=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{5}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{11}{5}\)
\(x+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{1}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{81}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{134}{81}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{134}{81}\)
A= 1/3+1/6+...+1/300
1/2 x A = 1/2 x (1/3+1/6+...+1/300)
A/2 = 1/6+1/12+..+1/600
A/2 = 1/(2x3) + 1/(3x4) +....+ 1/ (24x25)
A/2 = 1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+....+1/24-1/25
A/2 = 1/2 - 1/25
A/2 = 23/50
A = 23/25
vậy...
-5 + (-37 - 45 + 51) - (-37 + 51)
= -5 - 37 - 45 + 51 + 37 - 51
= - (5 + 45) - (37 - 37) + (51 - 51)
= - 50 - 0 + 0
= - 50
- (15 - 47 + 58) + (15 - 47 ) + 3
= - 15 + 47 - 58 + 15 - 47 + 3
= (-15 + 15) + (47 - 47) - (58 - 3)
= 0 + 0 - 55
= - 55
(53 - 45 - 49) - (53 + 45 - 49)
= 53 - 45 - 49 - 53 - 45 + 49
= (53 - 53) + (-49 + 49) - (45 + 45)
= 0 + 0 - 90
= - 90
13 - 15 + 49 - 13 + 15 - 48
= (13 - 13) + (-15 + 15) + (49 - 48)
= 0 + 0 + 1
= 1
Bài 1:
1: =15+37+52-37-17=52-2=50
2: =38-42+14-25+27+15=62-42+29=20+29=49
Bài 1: Bỏ ngoặc rồi tính
3) (21-32) - (-12+32)=21-32-(-12)-32=21-32+12-32=-31
4) (12+21) - (23-21+10)=12+21-23+21-10=21
5) (57-725) - (605-53)=57-725-605+53=-1220
6) (55+45+15) - (15-55+45)=55+45+15-15+55-45=55+55=110
Bài 2: Tính các tổng sau một cách hợp lí
1) (-37) + 14 + 26 + 37=(-37+37)+(14+26)=0+40=40
2) (-24) +6 + 10 + 24=(-24+24)+(6+10)=0+16=16
3) 15 + 23 + (-25) + (-23)=(15-25)+(23-23)=-10+0=-10
4) 60 + 33 + (-50) + (-33)=(60-50)+(33-33)=10+0=10
5) (-16) + (-209) + (-14) + 209=(-16-14)+(-209+209)=-30+0=-30
6) (-12) + (-13) + 36 + (-11)=(-11-12-13)+36=-36+36=0
1 / 6 + 1 / 10 + 1 / 15 + 1 / 21 + 1 / 28 + 1 / 36 + 1 / 45
= 2 / 12 + 2 / 10 + 2 / 30 + 2 / 42 + 2 / 56 + 2 / 72 + 2 / 90
= 2 ( 1 / 3 . 4 + 1 / 4 . 5 + 1 / 5 . 6 + 1 / 6 . 7 + 1 / 7 . 8 + 1 / 8 . 9 + 1 / 9 . 10 )
= 2 .( 1 / 3 - 1 / 4 + 1 / 4 - 1/ 5 + 1 / 5 - 1 / 6 + 1 / 6 - 1 / 7 + 1 / 7 - 1 / 8 + 1 / 8 - 1 / 9 +1 / 9 - 1 / 10)
=2 ( 1 / 3 - 1 / 10 )
= 2. 7 / 30
= 7 / 15
Lời giải:
$A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+....+\frac{1}{45}$
$\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{90}$
$=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+....+\frac{1}{9.10}$
$=\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+\frac{5-4}{4.5}+...+\frac{10-9}{9.10}$
$=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}$
$=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2}{5}$
$\Rightarrow A=\frac{4}{5}$