a,tìm x biết 4-1/3<x+1/5<12*2/7-3*3/8
b,4/5+1/6-4/9>2/3-x-1/4
giúp mik với
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Bài 1:
\(=\dfrac{-3-39}{32}+\dfrac{-6-11}{17}+\dfrac{-1}{6}=-\dfrac{21}{16}+\dfrac{-1}{6}-1=-\dfrac{119}{48}\)
Bài 2:
\(\Leftrightarrow x:5=-\dfrac{13}{20}\)
hay x=-13/4
Theo đề ta có : x + 1 chia hết cho 2, 4, 5 và x là số nhỏ nhất hay x + 1 thuộc BCNN(2, 4, 5)
Ta có: 2 = 2 ; 4 = 22 ; 5 = 5
=> BCNN(2, 4, 5) = 22 . 5 = 20
=> x + 1 = 20 => x = 20 - 1= 19
Vậy x = 19
x chia 2 dư 1; x chia 4 dư 3; x chia 5 dư 4
\(\Rightarrow x+1\in BC\left(2,4,5\right)=B\left(20\right)=\left\{20;40;...\right\}\)
Mà \(x\) nhỏ nhất nên \(x-1\) nhỏ nhất
\(\Rightarrow x+1=20\Rightarrow x=19\)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{-10}=\dfrac{-7}{y}=\dfrac{z+5}{3}=\dfrac{-2}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
=>x-1=5 và 7/y=1/2 và z+5=-3/2
=>x=6 và y=14 và z=-13/2
\(x=\dfrac{1}{y}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{y}-y=4\\ \Rightarrow y^2+4y-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-2-\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow x=2-\sqrt{5}\\y=-2+\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow x=2+\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(x=2-\sqrt{5};y=-2-\sqrt{5}\)
\(A=x^2+y^2=18\\ B=x^3-y^3=76\\ C=x^4+y^2=322\)
Với \(x=2+\sqrt{5};y=-2+\sqrt{5}\)
\(A=x^2+y^2=18\\ B=x^3-y^3=76\\ C=x^4+y^4=322\)
A=x^2+y^2
=(x-y)^2+2xy
=4^2+2=18
B=(x-y)^3+3xy(x-y)
=4^3+3*1*4
=64+12=76
C=(x^2+y^2)^2-2x^2y^2
=18^2-2
=322
\(A=\dfrac{3x^2+3x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}=\dfrac{3x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)
Thay x=1 vào A ta được\(A=\dfrac{3x}{2\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{3.1}{2\left(1-3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{2.\left(-2\right)}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
Thay x=4 vào A ta được\(A=\dfrac{3x}{2\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{3.4}{2\left(4-3\right)}=\dfrac{12}{2.1}=\dfrac{12}{2}=6\)
\(A=\dfrac{3x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{2\left(x-3\right)}\\ x=1\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{3}{2\left(-2\right)}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=4\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{12}{2}=6\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{4};\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{12}\)
Áp dụng t/c của dãy số bằng nhau, ta có: \(\dfrac{x-y+z}{10-20+12}=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)
\(\dfrac{x}{10}=2\Rightarrow x=20\)
\(\dfrac{y}{20}=2\Rightarrow y=40\)
\(\dfrac{z}{12}=2\Rightarrow z=24\)
x/10=y/20=z/12
x-y+z/=10-20+12=4/2=2
x=2.10=20
y=2.20=40
z=2.12=24
Bài 2:
a: Để \(\dfrac{4}{x+2}>0\) thì x+2>0
hay x>-2
b: Để \(\dfrac{3x+2}{-4}>0\) thì 3x+2<0
hay x<-2/3
a) \(\frac{x-1}{99}+\frac{x-2}{98}+\frac{x-3}{97}+\frac{x-4}{96}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{99}-1+\frac{x-2}{98}-1+\frac{x-3}{97}-1+\frac{x-3}{96}-1=4-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-100}{99}+\frac{x-100}{98}+\frac{x-100}{97}+\frac{x-100}{96}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{96}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\) ( vì \(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{96}\ne0\) )
Vậy x = 1
b) \(\frac{x+1}{99}+\frac{x+2}{98}+\frac{x+3}{97}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{99}+1+\frac{x+2}{98}+1+\frac{x+3}{97}+1=3-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+100}{99}+\frac{x+100}{98}+\frac{x+100}{97}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+100\right).\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}\ne0\)
=> x + 100 = 0
=> x = -100
c) \(\frac{x-1}{99}+\frac{x-2}{49}+\frac{x-4}{32}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{99}-1+\frac{x-2}{49}-2+\frac{x-4}{32}-3=6-6\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-100}{99}+\frac{x-100}{49}+\frac{x-100}{32}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{32}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{32}\ne0\)
=> x - 100 = 0
=> x = 100
Chúc bạn học tốt
có người khác trả lời trước rồi nên chị ko trả lời đâu nhé em trai
a: =2/5-3/5+3/7=3/7-1/5
=15/35-7/35
=8/35
b: =>5/7:x=4/3
=>x=5/7:4/3=5/7*3/4=15/28
c: =>x-1/3=15/8:4/5=15/8*5/4=75/32
=>x=75/32+1/3=257/96
d: =>2x+1/8=2/7
=>2x=9/56
=>x=9/112
e: =>2x=10/3-5/4-3/4=10/3-2=4/3
=>x=2/3
\(a,\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{3}{5}\\=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =-\dfrac{7}{35}+\dfrac{15}{35}\\ =\dfrac{8}{35}\\ b,1-\dfrac{5}{7}:x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=1-\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=1+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>x=\dfrac{15}{28}\\ c,\dfrac{4}{5}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{15}{8}\\ =>x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{15}{8}:\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =>x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{15}{8}.\dfrac{5}{4}\\ =>x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{75}{32}\\ =>x=\dfrac{75}{32}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{257}{96}\)
\(d,\dfrac{2}{3}:\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=\dfrac{7}{3}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{7}{3}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{16}{56}-\dfrac{7}{56}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{9}{56}\\ =>x=\dfrac{9}{56}:2\\ =>x=\dfrac{9}{112}\\ e,2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{10}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ =>e,2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{40}{12}-\dfrac{15}{12}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{25}{12}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{9}{12}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{16}{12}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{4}{3}:2\\ =>x=\dfrac{4}{6}\\ =>x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{4}{9}=\frac{29}{30}-\frac{4}{9}=\frac{87}{90}-\frac{40}{90}=\frac{11}{30}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{8}{12}-\frac{3}{12}=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\frac{5}{12}=\frac{150}{360};\frac{11}{30}=\frac{132}{360}\)
\(x=\frac{19}{360}\)