Tìm GTNN :
M = \(\frac{x-4\sqrt{x}+16}{\sqrt{x}-2}\) ( x > 4 )
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Ta co:
\(M=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-2}=8+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\ge8\)
Dau '=' xay ra khi \(x=16\)
Vay \(M_{min}=8\)khi \(x=16\)
ĐKXĐ: ....
\(A=\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{8\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-2\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{3x-6\sqrt{x}-x-2\sqrt{x}+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4-2\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{1}=\frac{2x}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
b/ \(A=\frac{2x}{\sqrt{x}-2}=2\sqrt{x}+4+\frac{8}{\sqrt{x}-2}=2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+\frac{8}{\sqrt{x}-2}+8\ge2\sqrt{\frac{16\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}}+8=16\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=16\) khi \(\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2=4\Rightarrow x=16\)