4x .16
[3.x-6].37=39
2x-2+13.22=17.22
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a,-2x -(x-17)=34-(-x+25)
-2x-x+17=34+x-25
-3x+17=9+x
-3x-x=9-17
-4x=-8
-->4x=8
x=8:4
x=2
Vậy x=2
b,17-(16x-37)=2x+43
17-16x+37=2x+43
20-16x=2x+43
-16x-2x=43-20
-18x=23
x=23:(-18)
x=23/-18
Mà x là số nguyên nên --> x thuộc tập rỗng
c,-2x-3.(x-17)=34-2(-x+25)
-2x-3x+51=34-2.(-x)-25
-5x+51=9-(-2).x
-5x+(-2).x=9-51
-7x=-42
7x=42
x=42:7
x=6
Vậy x=6
Ta có : (x + 4)2 - (x + 1)(x - 1) = 16
<=> x2 + 8x + 16 - (x2 - 1) = 16
<=> x2 + 8x + 16 - x2 + 1 = 16
<=> 8x + 17 = 16
=> 8x = -1
=> x = \(-\frac{1}{8}\)
Ta có : x2 - 4x + 4 =0
<=> x2 - 2.x.2 + 22 = 0
<=> (x - 2)2 = 0
=> x - 2 = 0
=> x = 2
17x+3.(-16x-37) =2x+43+4x
17x+3.(-16).x-3.37=6x+43
17x+(-48)x-119 =6x+43
[17x-6x+(-48)x] =43+119
-37x =162
37x =-162
x =-162:37
x = -162/37
\(a,x\left(x+9\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Rightarrow x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x+2\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Rightarrow\left(x-5-4\right)\left(x-5+4\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Rightarrow3\left(x+2\right)-x\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Rightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3-6x^2=4\\ \Rightarrow12x=-4\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ g,\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/17.x+16.x+37-2.x=43
=>17.x+16.x-2.x=43-37=6
=>x.(17+16-2)=6
=>x.31=6
=>x=\(\frac{6}{31}\)
b và c tương tự
Lời giải:
a. $21-2(x+6)=15$
$2(x+6)=21-15=6$
$x+6=6:2=3$
$x=3-6=-3$
b.
$3^{x+1}=27=3^3$
$\Rightarrow x+1=3$
$\Rightarrow x=2$
c.
$14-x=36$
$x=14-36=-22$
d.
$-3x+25=-2$
$-3x=-2-25=-27$
$x=(-27):(-3)=9$
e.
$37-2(x+6)=29$
$2(x+6)=37-29=8$
$x+6=8:2=4$
$x=4-6=-2$
h.
$2^{x-1}=16=2^4$
$x-1=4$
$x=4+1=5$
17x + 3. ( -16x – 37) = 2x + 43 - 4x
<=>17x-48x-111=-2x+43
<=>-29x=154
<=> \(x=-\frac{154}{29}\)
-3. (2x + 5) -16 < -4. (3 – 2x)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x-31< -12+8x.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x< 19\Rightarrow x< -\frac{19}{14}\)
3/5 x x - 3/2=5/6
3/5 x x = 5/6 + 3/2
3/5 x x = 14/6
x = 14/6 : 3/5
x = 35/9
12/15+37/7+16/5+5/7
=(12/15+16/5)+(37/7+5/7)
= 4 + 6
= 10
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-3;2;-1;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{x^2+x-6}-\dfrac{2}{x^2+4x+3}=\dfrac{-3}{2x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-3}{2x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{-3}{2x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x+5-2x+4}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{-3}{2x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{3}{1-2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{3}{1-2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{3}{1-2x}\)
Suy ra: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=1-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2-1+2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-3=0\)
\(\Delta=1^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-3\right)=13\)
Vì \(\Delta>0\) nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{13}}{2}\left(nhận\right)\\x_2=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{13}}{2}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{13}}{2};\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{13}}{2}\right\}\)
Lớp 8 nên chưa học biệt thức delta
Ta có: \(x^2+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{13}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{13}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{13}-1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{13}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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