(\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}):\frac{2.(x-2\sqrt{x}+1)}{x-1}\)
a. Rút gọn
b. Tìm x để F>0
c. Tìm x thuộc Z để F nguyên
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a) Ta có:
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right)\div\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(P=\frac{x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\sqrt{x}}\div\frac{\sqrt{x}-1+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b) Ta có: \(P>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-1\right)\sqrt{x}}{x}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\sqrt{x}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1>0\\\sqrt{x}>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x>1\)
Vậy khi \(x>1\Leftrightarrow P>0\)
c) Ta có: \(P=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=6\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=36x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-38x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-38x+361\right)-360=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-19\right)^2-\left(6\sqrt{10}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-19-6\sqrt{10}\right)\left(x-19+6\sqrt{10}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-19-6\sqrt{10}=0\\x-19+6\sqrt{10}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=19+6\sqrt{10}\\x=19-6\sqrt{10}\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\div\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2-x}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
ĐKXĐ : x > 1
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\div\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\div\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\div\left(\frac{x-1+\sqrt{x}+2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\times\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Để A = 9/2
=> \(\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{9}{2}\)( ĐK : x > 1 )
<=> 2x = 9( √x - 1 )
<=> 2x = 9√x - 9
<=> 2x + 9 = 9√x (1)
Bình phương hai vế
(1) <=> 4x2 + 36x + 81 = 81x
<=> 4x2 + 36x + 81 - 81x = 0
<=> 4x2 - 45x + 81 = 0
<=> 4x2 - 36x - 9x + 81 = 0
<=> 4x( x - 9 ) - 9( x - 9 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 9 )( 4x - 9 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-9=0\\4x-9=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=\frac{9}{4}\end{cases}}\)( tm )
9 T I C H sai buồn
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x^3}}{\sqrt{xy}-2y}-\frac{2x}{x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{xy}-2\sqrt{y}}.\frac{1-x}{1-\sqrt{x}}..\)
nhờ vào năng lực rinegan tối hậu của ta , ta có thể dễ dàng nhìn thấy mẫu chung
\(x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{xy}-2\sqrt{y}=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{xy}\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x^3}}{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)}-\frac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\)
\(\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=1-x\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x^3}-2x\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)}=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-2x\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)}=\frac{x\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{y}}\)
b) thay y=625 vào ta được
\(\frac{x}{\sqrt{625}}=\frac{x}{25}< 0.2\Leftrightarrow x< 5\)
vậy \(0< x< 5\)
Bạn tự tìm ĐKXĐ nhé :)
Xét tử thức : \(\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x-4}}+\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{x-4}}=\sqrt{x-4+4\sqrt{x-4}+4}+\sqrt{x-4-4\sqrt{x-4}+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}+2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{x-4}+2+\left|\sqrt{x-4}-2\right|\)
Xét mẫu thức : \(\sqrt{\frac{16}{x^2}-\frac{8}{x}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\frac{4}{x}-1\right)^2}=\left|\frac{4}{x}-1\right|=\left|\frac{x-4}{x}\right|\)
Từ đó rút gọn P
đkxđ là \(x\ne1;x>0\)
\(Q=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(Q=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-2\sqrt{x}-1+\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(Q=x-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+2=x-\sqrt{x}+1\)
gtnn \(x-\sqrt{x}+1=x-\frac{1}{2}.2.\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
gtnn 3/4
ý c bạn tự làm nha mk chịu
\(Q=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
b.\(Q< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{x}-2< x-5\sqrt{x}+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}-8< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0\le x< 4\)
Vay de Q<1 thi \(0\le0< 4\)