Rút gọn biểu thức R = \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}+\sqrt{x^2+2x+1}\)
biết \(-1\le x\le1\)
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
10 tháng 10 2019
1/ \(\sqrt{2x-1+2\sqrt{2x-1}+1}+\sqrt{2x-1-2\sqrt{2x-1}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{2x-1}+1+1-\sqrt{2x-1}\)
\(=2\)
2/ ĐKXĐ: \(a^2-1\ge0\Rightarrow a^2\ge1\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a\ge1\\a\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
3/ \(4\left|x\right|-\sqrt{\left(5x-1\right)^2}=4\left|x\right|-\left|5x-1\right|\)
\(=4x-\left(5x-1\right)=1-x\)
4/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}< \sqrt{7}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x< 7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow0\le x< 7\)
5/ \(M=\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2.3}+2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right|=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
6/ \(\left|x\right|-\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\left|x\right|-\left|x-1\right|=x-\left(x-1\right)=1\)
VH
10 tháng 10 2019
1.
\(\sqrt{2x+2\sqrt{2x-1}}+\sqrt{2x-2\sqrt{2x-1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2x-1+2\sqrt{2x-1}+1}+\sqrt{2x-1-2\sqrt{2x-1}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{2x-1}+1+1-\sqrt{2x-1}=2\)
2.
\(\sqrt{a^2-1}\text{ xác định }\Leftrightarrow a^2-1\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-1\ge0\\a+1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-1\le0\\a+1\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a\ge1\\a\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.
\(4\left|x\right|-\sqrt{1+25x^2-10x}\)
\(=4\left|x\right|-\sqrt{\left(5x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=4\left|x\right|-\left|5x-1\right|\)
\(=4x-5x+1=1-x\)
4.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)
\(-\sqrt{x}>-\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< \sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\text{ }x< 7\)
Vậy bât phương trình có nghiệm \(0\le x< 7\)
5.
\(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
6.
\(\left|x\right|-\sqrt{1-2x+x^2}\)
\(=\left|x\right|-\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|x\right|-\left|x-1\right|\)
\(=x-x+1=1\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
22 tháng 6 2023
1.
$x+3+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=x+3+\sqrt{(x-3)^2}=x+3+|x-3|$
$=x+3+(3-x)=6$
2.
$\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-\sqrt{x^2}=\sqrt{(x+2)^2}-\sqrt{x^2}$
$=|x+2|-|x|=x+2-(-x)=2x+2$
3.
$\sqrt{x^2+2\sqrt{x^2-1}}-\sqrt{x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-1}}$
$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{x^2-1}+1)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{x^2-1}-1)^2}$
$=|\sqrt{x^2-1}+1|+|\sqrt{x^2-1}-1|$
$=\sqrt{x^2-1}+1+|\sqrt{x^2-1}-1|$
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
22 tháng 6 2023
4.
$\frac{\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}}{x-1}=\frac{\sqrt{(x-1)^2}}{x-1}$
$=\frac{|x-1|}{x-1}=\frac{x-1}{x-1}=1$
5.
$|x-2|+\frac{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}{x-2}=2-x+\frac{\sqrt{(x-2)^2}}{x-2}$
$=2-x+\frac{|x-2|}{x-2}|=2-x+\frac{2-x}{x-2}=2-x+(-1)=1-x$
6.
$2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}=2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{(x-5)^2}}{x-5}$
$=2x-1-\frac{|x-5|}{x-5}$
TB
0
25 tháng 7 2016
P=\(\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}+x+1}\)
=\(\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}+x+1}\)
=\(\sqrt{x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}+x+1}\)
=\(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)
=\(\sqrt{x}-1\)
27 tháng 11 2019
\(\hept{\begin{cases}-1\le x\le1\\2-\sqrt{1-x^2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow-1\le x\le1\left(^∗\right)}\)
Đặt : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{1+x}=a\\\sqrt{1-x}=b\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a^2+b^2=2\\a,b\ge0\end{cases}}}\)
A tồn tại mọi x thuộc ( * )
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{1-ab}\left(a^3+b^3\right)}{2-ab}=\frac{\sqrt{a^2-2ab+b^2}\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+b^2-ab\right)}{2-ab}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{\left(a-b\right)^2}\left(a+b\right)\left(2-ab\right)}{\left(2-ab\right)}\) . Vói đk ( \(I\)) \(A=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}!a-b!\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\hept{\begin{cases}a\ge b\Leftrightarrow0\le x\le1\\A=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left[\left(1+x\right)-\left(1-x\right)\right]=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}x\end{cases}}\\\hept{\begin{cases}a< b\Leftrightarrow-1\le x< 0\\A=\frac{-\sqrt{2}}{2}\left[\left(1+x\right)-\left(1-x\right)\right]=\frac{-\sqrt{2}}{2}x\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}!x!\) . Với x thỏa mãn điều kiện ( * )
QV
25 tháng 7 2016
Với điều kiện \(0\)\(\le x\le1\)ta có
P= \(\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{x\left(x\sqrt{x-1}\right)}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{x\left(x\sqrt{x+1}\right)}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}+x+1}}\)
sử dụng hằng đẳng thức bậc 3 : \(x^3\)- \(y^3\)và \(x^3\)+ \(y^3\)
ta có P = \(\sqrt{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+x+1}\)= \(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}=\)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)=\(\left|\sqrt{x}-1\right|\)
P= \(1-\sqrt{x}\)
1 tháng 9 2021
Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{x\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{x}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2x\sqrt{x}-2x+\sqrt{x}-1-x\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-2x+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
5 tháng 5 2021
Câu 1:
Sửa đề: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=1\)
5 tháng 5 2021
Câu 3:
Ta có: \(Q=\left(\dfrac{a}{a-2\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-4\sqrt{a}+4}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{1}\)
\(=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\)
\(=a-2\sqrt{a}\)
Ta có: \(R=\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}+\sqrt{x^2+2x+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|x-1\right|+\left|x+1\right|\)
Ta có: \(-1\le x\le1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\le1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge0\\x-1\le0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+1\right|=x+1\\\left|x-1\right|=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow R=x+1+1-x=2\)