giúp mình với !
cho:
A= 1/2-1/3+1/4-1/5+...+1/48-1/49
CM : 1/5 < A < 2/5
xin cảm ơn
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\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{48}-\frac{1}{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-A-\frac{1}{50}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-...-\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{49}{50}-A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\)
\(-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{49}{50}-A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-...-\frac{1}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{49}{50}-A=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{28}+...+\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{49}{50}-\left(\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{29}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{26}< \frac{1}{25};\frac{1}{27}< \frac{1}{25};\frac{1}{28}< \frac{1}{25};\frac{1}{29}< \frac{1}{25};\frac{1}{30}< \frac{1}{25};\)
\(\frac{1}{31}< \frac{1}{30};\frac{1}{32}< \frac{1}{30};..;\frac{1}{39}< \frac{1}{30};\frac{1}{40}< \frac{1}{30};\)
\(\frac{1}{41}< \frac{1}{40};\frac{1}{42}< \frac{1}{40};...;\frac{1}{49}< \frac{1}{40};\frac{1}{50}< \frac{1}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{28}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}< 5.\frac{1}{25}+10.\frac{1}{30}+10.\frac{1}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{28}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}< \frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{47}{60}< \frac{48}{60}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{49}{50}-\left(\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{29}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)>\frac{49}{50}-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{9}{50}>\frac{10}{50}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{1}{5}\)( đpcm )
A= (1/31 + 1/32+ ...+ 1/40) +(1/41 +1/42 +...+ 1/50) + (1/51 +1/52 +...+1/60)
A>10/40 + 10/50 + 10/60
A> 1/4 + 1/5 + 1/6
Ta thấy 1/4 + 1/6 = 10/24> 10/25 = 2/5
suy ra A > 1/5+2/5 = 3/5 suy ra đccm
\(-\frac{1}{10}< =x< =\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\frac{-4}{9}< x< =\frac{2}{3}\)
a) 2x - 3 = -12
=> 2x = -12 + 3 = -9
=> x = \(-\frac{9}{2}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{2}+2x=-\frac{5}{6}:\frac{2}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}+2x=-\frac{5}{6}\cdot\frac{3}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}+2x=-\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}+2x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
=> \(2x=-\frac{5}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=-3\)
=> \(x=-3:2=-\frac{3}{2}\)
c) \(1< \frac{x}{5}< 2\)
=> \(\frac{5}{5}< \frac{x}{5}< \frac{10}{5}\)
=> 5 < x < 10
=> x \(\in\){6,7,8,9}
Dù bạn có cho âm vào nx thì nó vẫn sai nhá
d) Đặt \(A=\frac{x+5}{x-2}=\frac{x-2+7}{x-2}=1+\frac{7}{x-2}\)
=> \(x-2\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
+) x - 2 = 1 => x = 3(T/M)
x - 2 = -1 => x = -1 +2 = 1(t/m)
x - 2 = 7 => x = 9 (t/m)
x - 2 = -7 => x = -7 + 2 = -5(t/m)
e) làm nốt ...
a,\(2x-3=-12\)
\(< =>2x=-12+3=-9\)
\(< =>x=-\frac{9}{2}\)
b,\(\frac{1}{2}+2x=-\frac{5}{6}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(< =>\frac{1}{2}+\frac{4x}{2}=-\frac{5}{6}.\frac{3}{2}\)\(< =>\frac{4x+1}{2}=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(< =>\frac{8x+2}{4}=-\frac{5}{4}\)\(< =>8x+2=-5\)
\(< =>8x=-5-2=-7\)\(< =>x=-\frac{7}{8}\)
Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{20}+.....+\frac{1}{9702}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{97}{198}\)