So sánh :
\(\frac{2011}{2012}\)+ \(\frac{2012}{2013}\)với \(\frac{2011+2012}{2012+2013}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Có : \(\frac{2011}{2012}=\frac{2012-1}{2012}=1-\frac{1}{2012}\)
Có : \(\frac{2012}{2013}=\frac{2013-1}{2013}=1-\frac{1}{2013}\)
Có : \(\frac{2013}{2011}=\frac{2011+2}{2011}=1+\frac{2}{2011}\)
Cộng vế với vế ta có : \(\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2011}=1-\frac{1}{2012}+1-\frac{1}{2013}+1+\frac{2}{2011}=1+1+1-\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{2}{2011}\right)=3-\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{2}{2011}\right)\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{2}{2011}>0\) nên \(3-\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{2}{2011}\right)<3\)
Vậy \(\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2011}<3\)
\(\frac{2011+2012}{2012+2013}=\frac{2011}{2012+2013}+\frac{2012}{2012+2013}
Tách A ra thành 2 phân số cùng tử(dễ thôi).
So sánh mỗi phân số với 1 phân số tương ứng ở B.
=>A<B.
Vậy A<B.
N =\(\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow N=\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
Do: \(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013};\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013};\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}\Leftrightarrow N>M\)
Bài nãy sai rồi, cho mình làm lại nha:
\(\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2011}=\frac{2012-1}{2012}+\frac{2013-1}{2013}+\frac{2011+1+1}{2011}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2012}+1-\frac{1}{2013}+1+\frac{1}{2011}\)
Vì: \(\frac{1}{2011}>\frac{1}{2012}>\frac{1}{2013}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2012}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2012-1}{2012}+\frac{2013-1}{2013}+\frac{2011+1+1}{2011}>3\)
Nên \(\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2011}>3\)
Ta có:
Q=2010/2011+2012+2013+2011/2011+2012+2013+2012/2011+2012+2013
Mà 2010/2011+2012+2013<2010/2011
2011/2011+2012+2013<2011/2012
2012/2011+2012+2013<2012/2013
=>Q<P
\(\frac{2010}{2011}\)> \(\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\frac{2011}{2012}\)> \(\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\frac{2012}{2013}\)> \(\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
=> \(\frac{2010}{2011}\)+ \(\frac{2011}{2012}\)+ \(\frac{2012}{2013}\)> \(\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
=> P > Q
Ta có \(B=\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2011}{2013}+\frac{2012}{2013}=\frac{2011+2012}{2013}\)
Lại có: \(\frac{2011+2012}{2013}>\frac{2011+2012}{2012+2013}\) ( ngoặc 2 dòng này lại nhé dòng này và dòng trên)
\(\Rightarrow B>A\)
TA CÓ :
\(B=\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(B=\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
VÌ : \(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
=> A > B
VẬY , A > B
Mình tự hỏi. sao banh biết rồi còn đăng lên làm gì??????????
P = \(\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}\)
Q = \(\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}\) = \(\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
Vì: \(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
=> \(\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
P > Q
Ta có \(\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2011}{2012+2013}\)
\(\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2012}{2012+2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2011+2012}{2012+2013}\)(ĐPCM)
Học tốt