m.n ơi giúp tớ câu này
chứng minh rằng \(y=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+..................+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>10\)
giúp tớ nka, tớ tick cho
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DK: \(n\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{n+1}\sqrt{n}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}\):
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{n+1}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{n}\right)^2}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}=\frac{n+1-n}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}=VP\)
\(\Rightarrow C=1+\left[\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{2x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+x}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}+x\right)}\right].\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=1+\left[\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}+x\right)-\left(2x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+x\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}+x\right)}\right].\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=1+\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}+2x+2x\sqrt{x}-1-\sqrt{x}-x-2x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-x}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}+x\right)}\right].\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=1+\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}+x\right)}\right].-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=1-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}+x}\) \(=\frac{1+\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}+x}=\frac{1+x}{1+\sqrt{x}+x}\)
\(\frac{\left(5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{50}\right)\left(5-\sqrt{24}\right)}{\sqrt{75}-5\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)}{5\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{5\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+2\right)}{5\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{5\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)=1\)
DÀI QUÁ MK KO GHI ĐƯỢC NÊN VIẾT KQ LUÔN NHA !!!
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\(VT=\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)+b-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}:\left(\frac{a}{\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}+\frac{b}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}\right)}-\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab}}\right)\)
\(=\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}:\frac{a\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)-b\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)-\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)}{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}:\frac{a^2-a\sqrt{ab}-b^2-b\sqrt{ab}-a^2+b^2}{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}.\frac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{-\left(a+b\right)\sqrt{ab}}=\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}=VP\)
Vậy đẳng thức được chứng minh
a) Trục căn thức ở mỗi số hạng của biểu thức A,ta có:
\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}}-...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}-\sqrt{2008}}\)=\(\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}}{1-2}-\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}{2-3}+\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}{3-4}-...+\frac{\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2008}}{2007-2008}\)
= \(-\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}\right)+\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)+...-\left(\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2008}\right)\)
=\(-1-\sqrt{2008}\)
b)Ta xét số hạng tổng quát: \(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}\)=\(\frac{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}-n\sqrt{n+1}}{\left(n+1\right)^2n-n^2\left(n+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}-n\sqrt{n+1}}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
Áp dụng vào biểu thức B ta được:
B= \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}-...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{120}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{121}}=1-\frac{1}{11}\)= \(\frac{10}{11}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{5}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}-\sqrt{2008}}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{4}}-....+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2007}-\sqrt{2006}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2008}-\sqrt{2007}}\)
\(=\frac{-1\cdot\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}\right)}{2-1}+\frac{1\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{3-2}-\frac{1\cdot\left(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{4-3}+\frac{1\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{4}\right)}{5-4}-...+\frac{1\cdot\left(\sqrt{2007}+\sqrt{2006}\right)}{2007-2006}-\frac{1 \left(\sqrt{2008}+\sqrt{2007}\right)}{2008-2007}\)
\(=-1-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{5}-...+\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2007}-\sqrt{2007}-\sqrt{2008}\)
\(=-1-\sqrt{2008}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}>\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}>\frac{1}{10}\)
.......
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>\frac{1}{10}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{10}\)(có 100 số hạng 1/10) \(=\frac{100}{10}=10\)
=> Y>10
\(y>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}.10=10\)