they are having a man repairing the car
=> they are getting...
she doesn't get the TV set fixed
=> she doesn.t get her brother...
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1. The painters are painting our house. having
We are having our house painted.
2. A designer is going to make Lucy’s wedding dress. get
Lucy is going to get a designer to make her wedding dress.
3. My car broke down. They are repairing it at the garage. repaired
I am having my car repaired at the garage.
4. The photographer took a photo of Sam. had
Sam had the photographer take a photo of him.
5. My hair was too long so the hairdresser cut it. got
I got the hairdresser to cut my hair because it was too long.
6. Mark’s suits are often cleaned at Fast Clean. has
Mark often has his suits cleaned at Fast Clean.
7. Is your car serviced regularly? get
Do you get your car serviced regularly?
8. Another key must be made. have
We must have another key made.
9. Did your father water the plant? by
Did you have the plant watered by your father?
10. Is your room cleaned everyday? do
Do you have your room cleaned everyday?
The present progressive tense in the passive
1.These workers are building a new hospital now.
=>.........A NEW HOSPITAL IS BEING BUILT BY THESE WORKERS NOW........................................................
2.My mother is buiding a new power plant.
=>.......A NEW POWER PLANT IS BEING BUILT BY MY MOTHER..........................................................
3.Mary is feeding chickens and ducks.
=>.........CHICKENS AND DUCKS ARE BEING FED BY MARY........................................................
4.I am making a shirt for Tom's birthday.
=>........A SHIRT IS BEING MADE FOR TOM'S BIRTHDAY.........................................................
5.They are repairing this old bus station.
=>......THIS OLD BUS STATION IS BEING PREPARED...........................................................
8.We are not planting trees at the moment.
=>.........TREES AREN'T BEING PLANTED AT THE MOMENT.......................................................
9.Are you repairing your car now?
=>........IS YOUR CAR BEING REPAIRED NOW?.........................................................
10.Is she cutting the flowers in the garden?
=>.........ARE THE FLOWERS BEING CUT IN THE GARDEN ?........................................................
Sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ
1. I don't know the man. He wrote lots of good books
=>i don't know the man who wrote lots of books
2. The gril will leave me the message .She has worked here for five days
=>the girl who has worked here for five days will leave me the message
3. All the man attended the metting. They are businessmen
=>all the man who attended the metting are businessmen
4. Do you know the lady? She is presenting her topic
=>do you know the lady who is presenting her topic
5. Here are the picture - books. They arrived this morning
=> Here are the picture - books which They arrived this morning
6. You should meet the man. I'll send this letter to him
=>You should meet the man whom will send this letter to
7. Where's the book? You're just borrowed it from the library
=>Where's the book which You're just borrowed from the library
8. I was given this address by a man. I met him on a bus
=>. I was given this address by a man whom I met on a bus
9. They invited us to the house. They bought it last months
=>They invited us to the houswhich They bought last months
10. The people were very nice. We visited them two days ago
=>the people whom we visited twos day ago were very nice
11. They are repairing the house. They bought it in july
=>the house which they bought in jult are repairing the house
12. He lent me some magazines. He liked them best
=>He lent me some magazines which he liked best
James will be repairing his car at 8 a.m
=> James's car will be repaired by him at 8 a.m
They are building a new stadium near the station
=> A new stadium is being built near the station
Nobody drinks this kind of juice
=> This kind of juice isn't drunk
III. PASSIVE ON PRESENT AND PAST CONTINUOUS
S + be + V-ing + O => O + be + BEING + Ved/ PII ( By S )
1. They are playing soccer at the stadium now
=> Soccer is being played at the stadium now.
2. Yesterday, I was reading books when she came
=> Yesterday, books were being read by me when she came.
3. They are doing maths exercises now
=> Maths exercises are being done now.
4. Lan was washing clothes when it rained
=> Clothes were being washed by Lan when it rained.
5. The Browns were visiting Ngoc Son Temple
=> Ngoc Son Temple was being visited by the Browns.
6. My dad was watering the garden while my mum was cooking dinner
=> The garden was being watered by my dad while dinner was being cooked by my mum.
7. She is reading a novel now
=> A novel is being read now.
8. The mailman is delivering the mail now
=> The mail is being delivered by the mailman now.
9. Alice is teaching that group
=> That group is being taught by Alice.
10. Someone is repairing my car at the monent
=> My car is being repaired at the moment.
11. My friends were making some phone calls at 6 in the evening
=> Some phone calls were being made by my friends at 6 in the evening.
12. Bad drivers are causing many accidents
=> Many accidents are being caused by bad drivers.
13. Susan is phoning her boyfriend in the living room now
=> Her boyfriend is being phoned in the living room by Susan now.
14. They are using the computer at the moment
=> The computer is being used at the moment.
15. At 7 o`clock yesterday, they were repairing the car
=> At 7 o'clock yesterday, the car was being repaired.
16. The cat is chasing the mouse
=> The mouse is being chased by the cat.
17. People are destroying the forest
=> The forest is being destroyed.
1. They live happily in water even though they are poor.
2. A motorbike slower than a car.
3. A car is more expensive than a moorcycle.
4. Mr. Minh is thinner than Man.
5. Money cannot buy happiness
6. She does everything different from his friends.
II.word form
1. They live happily in the country though they are poor. (happy)
2. A motorcycle is slower than a car. (slow)
3. A car is more expensive than a moorcycle. ( expensive)
4. Mr. Minh is thinner than Mr. Man. ( thin )
5. Money can't buy happiness ( happy)
6. She does things different from her friends. (differ)
IX- Read the following passage and write T (for True) or F (for False)
It’s six o’clock in the evening. Many people are at home. They are having
dinner. They are watching T.V. They are listening to music. But Mrs. Bich is
going to the work. She’s a doctor and she works at night in the hospital.
Today she’s late. The hospital is not in her neighborhood so she usually goes
by car. Mrs. Bich is in her car now. She’s driving fast. She should slow
down but she must be at work by six thirty. A policeman stops her. “You are
driving too fast!” he says. You are going to have an accident. It’s six thirty.
Mrs. Bich is not at the hospital. She’s at the police station. Her car must stay
there for fourteen days.
……T……… 1. Mrs. Bich is a night doctor.
……F……… 2. She goes to work by motorbike.
……T……… 3. She is late for work.
……F……… 4. A policeman doesn’t keep her car.
……F……… 5. She arrives at the hospital at 6.30.
1. She doesn’t live in London because she doesn’t know anyone there
=> If she knew someone there, she would lived in London …
2. I don’t have a spare ticket. I can’t take you to the concert
=> If I …had a square ticket,i could take you to the concert
3. The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn’t grow.
=> If the children had watered some seeds,they would have grown …
4. They don’t understand the problem. They won’t find a solution
=> If they understood the problem, they would find a solution …
5. Carol didn’t answer the phone because she was studying..
=> If Carol hadn’t been studying,she would have answered the phone 📱 …
6. Rita is exhausted today because she didn’t get any sleep last night.
=> If Rita had got sleep last night,she wouldn’t be exhausted today ……
7. He can’t park near his office; that’s why he doesn’t come by car
=> If he …could park near his office,he would come by car 🚘
8. The flats are not clearly numbered, so it is very difficult to find anyone.
=> If the flats …were clearly numbered,it wouldn’t be very difficult to find anyone .
9. I don’t know her e-mail address, so I can’t tell you
=> If I …knew her email address,i could tell you …
10. She works in the evening. She has no time to play with her children
=> If she …didn’t work in the evening, she would have time to play with her children 👶
11. He doesn’t see the signal so he doesn’t stop his car
=> If he …saw the signal,he would stop his car 🚗 …
12. Peter gets bad marks because he doesn’t prepare his lessons well
=> If Peter prepared his lessons well, he wouldn’t get bad marks ……
13. Mary doesn’t have enough money. She can’t buy a new car.
> If Mary…had enough money,she could buy a new car 🚗 …