1)3/8-15+3/40 2)5/12+-11/15-49/60
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a: \(=\dfrac{15}{40}-\dfrac{8}{40}+\dfrac{3}{40}=\dfrac{10}{40}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{68}{72}-\dfrac{132}{72}+\dfrac{16}{72}=\dfrac{-48}{72}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{48}{90}-\dfrac{35}{90}-\dfrac{13}{90}=0\)
e: \(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{17}{60}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{45-17+36}{60}=\dfrac{64}{60}=\dfrac{16}{15}\)
a) \(\frac{8}{40}+\frac{-14}{35}-\frac{12}{60}\)
= \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\)
= \(\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{2}{5}\)
= \(-\frac{2}{5}\)
b) 5/7.5/11 + 5/7.5/11 - 5/7.14/11
= 5/7.(5/11 + 5/11 - 14/11)
= 5/7.(-4/11)
= -20/77
c) \(19\frac{5}{8}:\frac{7}{12}-15\frac{1}{4}:\frac{7}{12}\)
= \(\left(19\frac{5}{8}-15\frac{1}{4}\right):\frac{7}{12}\)
= \(\frac{35}{8}:\frac{7}{12}\)
= \(\frac{15}{2}\)
d) 2/5.1/3 - 2/15 : 1/5 + 3/5.1/3
= (2/5 + 3/5).1/3 - 2/15 . 5
= 1.1/3 - 2/3
= 1/3 - 2/3
= -1/3
e) \(\frac{4}{9}.19\frac{1}{3}-\frac{4}{9}.39\frac{1}{3}\)
= \(\frac{4}{9}.\left(19\frac{1}{3}-39\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
= \(\frac{4}{9}.\left(-20\right)\)
= \(\frac{-80}{9}\)
g) \(\frac{81.17-15.81}{81.17-81.15}\)
= 1
53x39+47x39-53x21-47x21
=39x ( 53+47) - 21x(53+47)
=39 x100 - 21x100
= 100x(39-21)
=100x18
=1800
2x53x12 +4x6x87 - 3x8x40
= (2x12)x53 + (4x16)x87 - (3x8) x40
= 24x53 + 24x87 + 24x40
= 24( 53+87+40)
= 24x180
=4320
5.7.77-7.60+49.25-15.42
= 5.7.77-7.5.12+7.7.5.5-3.5-3.5.6.7
= 35.77-35.12+35.35-35.18
= 35.(77-12+35-18)
= 35.82
= 2870
3.<,>,=
3-5/6....>...1+5/6 41/60-11/60....=....3/8+1/8
2/5+4/15....>...9/10-3/5 1/3-1/12..<....7/8-5/16
a; \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{1}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{8}\)) + (\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{15}\)) + \(\dfrac{8}{1}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)) + (\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)) + 8
= 1 + 1 + 8
= 2 + 8
= 10
b; \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{16}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{20}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x (\(\dfrac{2}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{5}\)+ \(\dfrac{6}{6}+\dfrac{7}{7}+\dfrac{8}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{10}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x (1 + 1 +1 + 1+ 1+ 1+ 1 +1)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x 1 x 8
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\)\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x 8
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + 4
= \(\dfrac{9}{2}\)
1) -291/30
2) -17/15