Tìm x sao cho 3x² + 7 = (x+2)(3x-1!)
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1.
a.\(\Leftrightarrow7x-5x=3+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=15\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
b.\(\Leftrightarrow6x-10-7x-7=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-19\)
c.\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x=4x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
d.\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2-4x+12x-6-8x^2-8x-2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2=12\left(voli\right)\)
Answer:
a) \(\frac{5x}{2x+2}+1=\frac{6}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5x}{2\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{12}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+2x+2-12=0\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{7}\)
b) \(\frac{x^2-6}{x}=x+\frac{3}{2}\left(ĐK:x\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-6=x^2+\frac{3}{2}x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}x=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)
c) \(\frac{3x-2}{4}\ge\frac{3x+3}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(3x-2\right)-2\left(3x+3\right)}{12}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x-6-6x-6\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-12\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge4\)
d) \(\left(x+1\right)^2< \left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x+1< x^2-2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow4x< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x< 0\)
e) \(\frac{2x-3}{35}+\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}\le\frac{x^2}{7}-\frac{2x-3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x-3+5\left(x^2-2x\right)}{35}\le\frac{5x^2-7\left(2x-3\right)}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-3+5x^2-10x\le5x^2-14x+21\)
\(\Rightarrow6x\le24\)
\(\Rightarrow x\le4\)
f) \(\frac{3x-2}{4}\le\frac{3x+3}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(3x-2\right)-2\left(3x+3\right)}{12}\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x-6-6x-6\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x\le12\)
\(\Rightarrow x\le4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3x^2+20-15x-9x^2-12x-4+\left(3x+2\right)^3=8x^3-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2-23x+16+27x^3+54x^2+36x+8=8x^3-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x^3+42x^2+13x+24-8x^3+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow19x^3+42x^2+12x+25=0\)
\(3x+2⋮x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)+5⋮x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5⋮x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\inƯ\left(5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\in\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-4;0;2;6\right\}\)
Vậy để \(3x+2⋮x-1\) thì \(x\in\left\{-4;0;2;6\right\}\)
b) \(x^2+2x-7⋮x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-7⋮x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7⋮x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\inƯ\left(7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\in\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-9;-3;-1;5\right\}\)
Vậy để \(x^2+2x-7⋮x+2\) thì \(x\in\left\{-9;-3;-1;5\right\}\)
câu trả lời ngắn gon nhất là .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. tự làm nhé bạn
\(\left(5-x\right)\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)=\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^2+7x-10+x^2-49=9x^2-6x+1-9x^2+4\\\Leftrightarrow7x-59=-6x+5\\ \Leftrightarrow13x=44\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{64}{13} \)