5 . (3x + 8 ) -7 . (2x + 3) =16
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a) \(3^x-27.3^5.3^2=0\)
\(3^x-3^3.3^5.3^3=0\)
\(3^x=3^{13}\)
\(x=13\)
b) \(\left(-5+3x\right):4=16\)
\(-5+3x=64\)
\(3x=69\)
\(x=23\)
\(a,\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{7}{2}x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}:(-3)=-\frac{13}{4}:\frac{-3}{1}=-\frac{13}{4}\cdot\frac{-1}{3}=\frac{13}{12}\)
\(b,\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{15}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{15}\cdot6=\frac{6}{15}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(c,\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{15}x=-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{6}{11}\)
d,e,f Tương tự
(3x-1)(2x+7)+(x+1)(6x-5)=(x+2)-(x-5) x (10x+9)-(5x-1)(2x+3)=8
6x^2+21x-2x-7+6x^2-5x+6x-5=x+2-x+5 10x^2+9x-(10x^2+15x-2x-3)=8
12x^2+20x-12=7 10x^2+9x-10x^2-15x+2x+3=8
12x^2+20x=19 -4x=5
x(12x+20)=19 x=-5/4
x=19 hoac x=-1/12
+) (5x-1). (2x+3)-3. (3x-1)=0
10x^2+15x-2x-3 - 9x+3=0
10x^2 +8x=0
2x(5x+4)=0
=> x=0 hoặc x= -4/5
+) x^3 (2x-3)-x^2 (4x^2-6x+2)=0
2x^4 -3x^3 -4x^4 + 6x^3 - 2x^2=0
-2x^4 + 3x^3-2x^2=0
x^2(-2x^2+x-2)=0
-2x^2(x-1)^2=0
=> x=0 hoặc x=1
+) x (x-1)-x^2+2x=5
x^2 -x -x^2+2x=5
x=5
+) 8 (x-2)-2 (3x-4)=25
8x - 16-6x+8=25
2x=33
x=33/2
\(\frac{5x+7}{4}+\frac{3x+5}{8}>\frac{9x+4}{5}\)
\(\frac{10\cdot\left(5x+7\right)}{40}+\frac{5\cdot\left(3x+5\right)}{40}>\frac{8\cdot\left(9x+4\right)}{40}\)
10.(5x + 7) + 5.(3x + 5) > 8.(9x + 4)
10.(5x + 7) + 5.(3x + 5) - 8.(9x + 4) > 0
50x + 70 + 15x + 25 - 72x - 32 > 0
- 7x + 63 > 0
- 7.(x - 9) > 0
\(\Rightarrow x-9
5(3x + 8 ) - 7(2x + 3) = 16
5.3x + 5.8 - (7.2x + 7.3) = 16
15x + 40 - 7.2x - 7.3 = 16
15x + 40 - 14x - 21 = 16
(15x - 14x) + (40 - 21) = 16
15x - 14x + 19 = 16
15x - 14x = 16 - 19
x(15 - 14) = 16 - 19
x = 16 - 19
x = -3