Tính bằng thuận tiện nhất
a. 2*999999*5
b.840:2:5
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a) 35 x 2 x 9 x 5
= (35 x 9) x (2 x 5)
= (35 x 10 - 35) x 10
= (350 - 35) x 10
= 315 x 10 = 3150
b) 24 x 71 + 71 x 75 + 71
= 71 x (24+75+1)
=71 x 100
= 7100
a) \(\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{17}{21}+\dfrac{17}{21}\times\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{21}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{21}\times1\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{21}\)
b) \(\dfrac{15}{8}:\dfrac{5}{20}-\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{8}\times\dfrac{20}{5}-\dfrac{7}{8}\times4\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{8}\times4-\dfrac{7}{8}\times4\)
\(=4\times\left(\dfrac{15}{8}-\dfrac{7}{8}\right)\)
\(=4\times1\)
\(=4\)
a, 2 x 9 x 5 x 7 x 4 x 25
= 23 x 32 x 53 x 7
= 63000
b, 6 x 14 x 5 x 25 x 3 x 4
= 24 x 32 x 53 x 7
= 126000
a) 2x9x5x7x4x25
= (2x5)x(4x25)x(9x7)
= 10x100x63
= 63000
b) 2x14x5x25x3x4
= (2x5)x(4x25)x(14x3)
= 10x100x42
= 42000
Bài 2: Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất
\(\text{a. 1255 + 436 + 145}\)
\(=\left(1255+145\right)+436\)
\(=1400+436\)
\(=1836\)
\(\text{b. 142 x 12 + 142 x 18}\)
\(=142\times\left(12+18\right)\)
\(=142\times30\)
\(=4260\)
\(\text{c. 4 x 18 x 25}\)
\(=\left(25\times4\right)\times18\)
\(=100\times18\)
\(=1800\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=1400+436=1836\)
b: =142(12+18)
=142*30
=4260
c: \(=100\cdot18=1800\)
Bài 3:
a: \(41m^219dm^2>409dm^2\)
b: \(90000cm^2< 90m^2\)
c: \(30m^26dm^2< 3060dm^2\)
d: \(8012cm^2>8dm^212cm^2\)
e: \(5dm^29cm^2=509cm^2\)
f: \(3940dm^2=39m^240dm^2\)
g: \(300m^26dm^2>3006dm^2\)
h: \(2009cm^2< 21dm^2\)
`4,86xx0,25xx40`
`=4,86xx10`
`=48,6`
__
`79,9xx99+72+0,9` Sửa `72,99xx99+72+0,9`
`72,9 xx 99 + 72 + 0,9`
`= 72,9 xx 0,9 + (72 + 0,9)`
`= 72,9 xx 0,9 + 72,9`
`= 72,9 xx (99+1)`
`= 72,9 xx 100`
`= 7290`
a) = (360 + 126 + 123) : 3 = 203
b) = (436 + 164 - 200) : 4 = 100
c) = (525 + 120 - 145) : 5 = 100
\(a,1999-2000+1=\left(1999+1\right)-2000=2000-2000=0\\ b,450:5+550:5=\left(450+550\right):5=1000:5=200\\ c,188\times7+188\times4-188=188\times\left(7+4-1\right)=188\times10=1880\)
a,1999−2000+1=(1999+1)−2000=2000−2000=0b,450:5+550:5=(450+550):5=1000:5=200c,188×7+188×4−188=188×(7+4−1)=188×10=1880
\(\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{13}+3\)
\(=1+\dfrac{7}{9}+3\)
\(=4+\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{43}{9}\)
`39/16 : 5/8 - 7/16 : 5/8`
`=39/16 xx 8/5- 7/16 xx 8/5`
`=8/5 xx (39/16 - 7/16)`
`= 8/5 xx2`
`= 16/5`
__
` 4/3 xx 9/8 - 4/3 xx 3/8`
`=4/3 -(9/8 - 3/8)`
`= 4/3 xx 3/4`
`=1`
\(a,\\ \dfrac{39}{16}:\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{7}{16}:\dfrac{5}{8}\\ =\dfrac{39}{16}\cdot\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{7}{16}\cdot\dfrac{8}{5}\\ =\dfrac{8}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{39}{16}-\dfrac{7}{16}\right)=\dfrac{8}{5}\cdot2=\dfrac{16}{5}\\ b,\\ \dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}=1\)
\(a.2\times999999\times5=999999\times\left(2\times5\right)\)
\(=999999\times10=9999990\)
\(b.840\div2\div5=840\div\left(2\times5\right)\)
\(=840\div10=84\)
a)2.999999.5
=2.5.999999
=10.999999
=9999990
b)840:2:5
=840:(2.5)
=840:10
=84
chúc bạn học tốt !!!