xy-y^2-3x+3y
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a, \(\frac{xy+3y}{xy}=\frac{y\left(x+3\right)}{xy}=\frac{x+3}{x}\)
b, \(\frac{x^2+3x-y^2-3y}{x^2-y^2}=\frac{\left(x^2-y^2\right)+3\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+3\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
=\(\frac{x+y+3}{x+y}=1\frac{3}{x+y}\)
c, \(\frac{-3x+3y}{x-y}=\frac{-3\left(x-y\right)}{x-y}=-3\)
a, \(=\left(xy+1+x-y\right)\left(xy+1-x+y\right)\)
b, \(\left(x+y-x+y\right)[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2]\)
\(=2y[x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2]\)
\(=2y\left(3x^2+y^2\right)\)
c,\(=3\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)y^2\)
câu a, b áp dụng hằng đẳng thức rồi làm nha
c) 3x4y2 + 3x3y2 + 3xy2 + 3y2
= ( 3x4y2 + 3x3y2 ) + ( 3xy2 + 3y2 )
= 3x3y2 ( x + 1) + 3y2 ( x + 1 )
= ( 3x3y2 + 3y2 ) ( x + 1 )
= 3y2 ( x3 + 1 ) ( x + 1 )
= 3y2 ( x + 1 ) ( x2 - x + 1 ) ( x + 1 )
= 3y2 ( x + 1 )2 ( x2 - x + 1 )
xy+x+y=2
xy+x+y+1=2+1
(xy+x)+(y+1)=3
x(y+1)+(y+1)=3
(x+1)(y+1)=3=1.3=3.1=-1.-3=-3.-1
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=1;y+1=3\\x+1=3;y+1=1\\x+1=-1;y+1=-3\\x+1=-3;y+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0;y=2\\x=2;y=0\\x=-2;y=-4\\x=-4;y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy:.................
xy+14+2y+7x= -10
\(\Leftrightarrow\)y(x+2)+7(x+2)=-10
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(y+7)(x+2)=-10=1.(-10)=2.(-5)=5.(-2)=10.(-1)
y+7 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 10 |
x+2 | -10 | -5 | -2 | -1 |
y | -6 | -5 | -2 | 3 |
x | -12 | -7 | -4 | -3 |
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2xy+x+2y=5\\xy+3x-3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow2xy+x+2y=xy+3x-3y\)
\(\Rightarrow2xy+x+2y-xy-3x+3y=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2xy-xy\right)+\left(x-3x\right)+\left(2y+y\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow xy-2x+3y=0\)
\(\Rightarrow xy-2x+3y-6=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(y-2\right)+3\left(y-2\right)=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(y-2\right)=-6\)
Xét ước là xong,mấy câu kia tương tự
Mình chỉ phân tích hộ bạn, rồi bạn tự lập bảng và tìm ra giá trị x;y nhé :)
a) xy + x + y = 2
<=> xy + x + y + 1 = 2
<=> x ( y + 1 ) + ( y + 1 ) = 2
<=> ( x + 1 )( y + 1) = 2
b) xy - 10 + 5x - 3y = 2
<=> xy - 3y + 5x - 15 = -3
<=> y ( x - 3 ) + 5 ( x - 3 ) = -3
<=> ( x - 3 )( y + 5 ) = -3
c) xy - 1 = 3x + 5y + 4
<=> xy - 3x - 5y = 5
<=> xy - 3x - 5y + 15 = -10
<=> x ( y - 3 ) - 5 ( y - 3 ) = -10
<=> ( x - 5 ) ( y - 3 ) = -10
d) 3x + 4y - xy = 15
<=> 3x - xy - 12 + 4y = 3
<=> x ( 3 -y ) - 4 ( 3 - y ) = 3
<=> ( x - 4 ) ( 3 - y ) = 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+\dfrac{y^2}{4}+\dfrac{9}{4}+xy-3x-\dfrac{3y}{2}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(y^2-2y+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{y}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{y}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\\y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=y=1\)
\(xy-y^2-3x+3y\)
\(=y\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(y-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\)