Question

[Nguyễn Văn Khang]

Ai giúp em 2 bài này với ạ

Answer 1

[Đoàn Đức Hà]

24. 

Ta có: \(3k^2+3k+1=k^3+3k^2+3k+1-k^3=\left(k+1\right)^3-k^3\)

Do đó \(a_k=\frac{\left(k+1\right)^3-k^3}{\left(k^2+k\right)^3}=\frac{\left(k+1\right)^3-k^3}{k^3.\left(k+1\right)^3}=\frac{1}{k^3}-\frac{1}{\left(k+1\right)^3}\)

Áp dụng ta được: 

\(P=a_1+a_2+...+a_9\)

\(=\frac{1}{1^3}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{9^3}-\frac{1}{10^3}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{10^3}=\frac{999}{1000}\)

Answer 2

[Đoàn Đức Hà]

23. Ta có: 

\(B=\frac{1^2}{2^2-1}.\frac{3^2}{4^2-1}.\frac{5^2}{\left(6^2-1\right)}.....\frac{\left(2n+1\right)^2}{\left(2n+2\right)^2-1}\)

\(=\frac{1.1.3.3.5.5.....\left(2n+1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}{\left(1.3\right).\left(3.5\right).\left(5.7\right).....\left[\left(2n+1\right)\left(2n+3\right)\right]}\)

\(=\frac{\left[1.3.5.....\left(2n+1\right)\right].\left[1.3.5.....\left(2n+1\right)\right]}{\left[1.3.5.....\left(2n+1\right)\right].\left[3.5.7.....\left(2n+3\right)\right]}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2n+3}\)