Giải hệ phương trình
a) 2x+5y=-13 -5x+6y=-23
b) x+2y=4 Y-3x=7
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CM
5 tháng 10 2017
a)
Vậy hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là (x; y) = (1; -3)
7 tháng 11 2021
\(1,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y+4\\-4y-8+5y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\cdot5+4=14\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-30+6x=3\\y=10-2x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4-2y\\6y-12+y=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{10}{7}\\y=\dfrac{19}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
PK
2
MH
16 tháng 1 2022
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-2y=-4\\x+2y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(3x=-5\)
⇒ \(x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
16 tháng 1 2022
\(a,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-2y=-4\\x+2y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-2y+x+2y=\left(-4\right)+\left(-1\right)\\x+2y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=-5\\x+2y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\-\dfrac{5}{3}+2y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\2y=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\y=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=11\\2x+5y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=11\\3x+5y-2x-5y=11-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3.2+5y=11\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6+5y=11\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5y=5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
20 tháng 9 2021
\(a,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=5\\4x+2y=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=5\\2x+y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+2y=9\\x+5y=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+2y=9\\5x+25y=55\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+2y=9\\23y=46\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+y=10\\4x-3y=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9x+3y=30\\4x-3y=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}13x=39\\4x-3y=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+3y=22\\5x+3y=26\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\5x+3y=26\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x-3y=5\\5x+3y=13\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9x=18\\5x+3y=13\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
HP
20 tháng 9 2021
a. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=5\\4x+2y=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-2y=10\\4x+2y=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10x=20\\6x-2y=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+2y=9\\x+5y=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+2y=9\\5x+25y=55\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}23y=46\\5x+2y=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+y=10\\4x-3y=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9x+3y=30\\4x-3y=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}13x=39\\4x-3y=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
d. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+3y=22\\5x+3y=26\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\4x+3y=22\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
e. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x-3y=5\\5x+3y=13\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9x=18\\4x-3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
28 tháng 9 2021
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+15y=-10\\5x-4y=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}19y=-21\\5x-4y=11\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{21}{19}\\5x-4\left(-\dfrac{21}{19}\right)=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{25}{19}\\y=-\dfrac{21}{19}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\10x-5y=-40\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\13x=-39\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-10y=-30\\5x-3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-3y=5\\-7y=-35\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)=4\\2\left(x+y\right)+4\left(x-y\right)=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=6\\2\left(x+y\right)+3\cdot6=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=6\\x+y=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{13}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
CT
15 tháng 4 2019
nhâ vế 1 vs 2
nhân vế 2 vs 3 là ra thôi bn
trừ 2 vế cho nhau nữa
5 tháng 4 2022
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2y=4\\2x-3y=7\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x+4y=8\\6x-9y=21\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}13y=-13\\3x+2y=4\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-1\\3x=4+2=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
26 tháng 8 2016
a ) \(\begin{cases}3x-y=5\\5x+2y=23\end{cases}\)
Từ phương trình \(\left(1\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow y=3x-5\) \(\left(3\right)\)
Thế \(\left(3\right)\) vào phương trình \(\left(2\right)\) : \(5x+2\left(3x-5\right)=23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+6x-10=23\Leftrightarrow11x=33\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Từ đó \(y=3.3-5=4\)
Vậy hệ có nghiệm \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(3;4\right)\)
b ) \(\begin{cases}3x+5y=1\\2x-y=-8\end{cases}\)
Từ hệ phương trình \(\left(2\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow y=3x+8\)
Thế (3) vào (1): \(3x+5\left(2x+8\right)=1\Leftrightarrow3x+10x+40=1\Leftrightarrow13x=-39\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Từ đó \(y=2\left(-3\right)+8=2\)
Vậy hệ có nghiệm \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-3;2\right)\)
Ấn máy tính là ra mà