CMR : 1+\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{4}\)+....+\(\frac{1}{255}\)+\(\frac{1}{256}\)> 5
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\(Ta\) \(có\) \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{256}\)
\(Vì\) \(1>\frac{1}{256},\frac{1}{2}>\frac{1}{256},....,\frac{1}{255}>\frac{1}{256},\frac{1}{256}=\frac{1}{256}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{256}>\frac{1}{256}+\frac{1}{256}+...+\frac{1}{256}\)
\(=\frac{1}{256}.256=1\)\(< 5\)
1) \(x^2y+x\left(2y-1\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2y+2xy-x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xy\left(x+2\right)-x-2=7-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xy\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(xy-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\)xy - 1 và x + 2 là ước của 5 là \(\pm1;\pm5\)
đến đây tự lm đc
2 ) \(B=\frac{255}{1}+\frac{254}{2}+\frac{253}{3}+....+\frac{3}{253}+\frac{2}{254}+\frac{1}{255}\)
\(=\left(\frac{254}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{253}{3}+1\right)+....+\left(\frac{2}{254}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{255}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\frac{256}{2}+\frac{256}{3}+....+\frac{256}{255}+\frac{256}{256}\)
\(=256\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{255}+\frac{1}{256}\right)=256A\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{B}{A}=256=16^2\) Là số CP (đpcm)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}}{\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{17}}.\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{16}+\frac{3}{256}-\frac{3}{4}}{1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}}-\frac{-5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{1.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}\right)}{2.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}\right)}.\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{256}+\frac{1}{4}\right)}{1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}}+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{3.\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{63}{256}\right)}{\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{64}}\right)+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{3.\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{63}{256}\right)}{\frac{3}{4}+\frac{12}{256}}\right)+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{3.3.\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{21}{256}\right)}{3.\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{64}\right)}\right)+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{17}{256}\right)}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{64}}\right)+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{64}\right)+3.\frac{17}{256}:\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{64}\right)}{1.\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{64}\right)}\right)+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(3+\frac{51}{256}:\frac{17}{64}\right)+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(3+\frac{3}{4}\right)+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{15}{4}+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{15}{8}+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}}{\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{17}}.\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{16}-\frac{3}{256}+\frac{3}{4}}{1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}}-\frac{-5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}}{2.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}\right)}.\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{16}-\frac{3}{256}+\frac{3}{4}}{1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}}+\frac{5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{111}{68}+\frac{5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{49}{34}\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}}{\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{13}}.\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{16}-\frac{3}{64}-\frac{3}{256}}{1-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}}+\frac{5}{8}\)
=>\(B=\frac{1.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}\right)}{3.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{14}\right)}.\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{256}\right)}{\frac{4}{4}-\frac{4}{16}-\frac{4}{64}-\frac{4}{256}}+\frac{5}{8}\)
=>\(B=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{256}\right)}{4.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{256}\right)}+\frac{5}{8}\)
=>\(B=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}\)
=>\(B=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{5}{8}\)
=>\(B=\frac{2}{8}+\frac{5}{8}\)
=>\(B=\frac{7}{8}\)
l-i-k-e cho mình nhé bạn.