Giải phương trình : \(\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+\frac{1}{x-1}\right)=0\).
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\(\frac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2.2x}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\frac{x^2+x}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x^2-3x}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{4x}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\frac{x^2+x+x^2-3x-4x}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\frac{2x^2-6x}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
=>\(2x^2-6x=0\)
\(2x\left(x-3\right)=0\)
=>\(x=0\)
\(x=3\)
`a,(x+3)(x^2+2021)=0`
`x^2+2021>=2021>0`
`=>x+3=0`
`=>x=-3`
`2,x(x-3)+3(x-3)=0`
`=>(x-3)(x+3)=0`
`=>x=+-3`
`b,x^2-9+(x+3)(3-2x)=0`
`=>(x-3)(x+3)+(x+3)(3-2x)=0`
`=>(x+3)(-x)=0`
`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=-3\end{array} \right.$
`d,3x^2+3x=0`
`=>3x(x+1)=0`
`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=-1\end{array} \right.$
`e,x^2-4x+4=4`
`=>x^2-4x=0`
`=>x(x-4)=0`
`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=0\\x=4\end{array} \right.$
1) a) \(\left(x+3\right).\left(x^2+2021\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+2021=0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\left(nhận\right)\\x^2=-2021\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right. \)
=> S={-3}
\(Xét-mẫu-của-biểu-thức:\left(đk:x\ge1\right).ta-có:x-\sqrt{2\left(x^2+5\right)}=\frac{-\left(x^2+10\right)}{x+\sqrt{2\left(x^2+5\right)}}< 0\\
.\)Vậy nó luôn <0 với đk x>=1
\(Xét-tử:đặt-nó-bằng-A=\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2\left(2x-1\right)=2\sqrt{x-1}\left(2x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)\\ =\sqrt{x-1}\left(2\left(2x-1\right)-\sqrt{x-1\left(x+4\right)}\right)\ge0.\\ \)\(=>\left(2\left(2x-1\right)-\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)}\left(x+4\right)\right)\ge0< =>\frac{\left(5-x\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{2\left(2x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}\ge0< =>x\le5\) Vậy . \(1\le x\le5\)
Ta có :\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{x-2}\right)^2+\frac{x+1}{x-2}.\frac{x-2}{x-4}-3\left(\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x-4}\right)^2=0\)
Đặt \(\frac{x+1}{x-2}=a;\frac{x-2}{x-4}=b\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+ab-6b^2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+3b\right)\left(a-2b\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a+3b=0\\a-2b=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=-3b\\a=2b\end{cases}}}\)
Đến đây thao vào giải tiếp
Ta có :\(\left(\frac{x+1}{x-2}\right)^2+\frac{x+1}{x-4}-3\left(\frac{2x-4}{x-4}\right)^2=0\)(1)
<=> \(\left(\frac{x+1}{x-2}\right)^2+\frac{x+1}{x-2}.\frac{x-2}{x-4}-3\left[\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x-4}\right]^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{x+1}{x-2}\right)^2+\frac{x+1}{x-2}.\frac{x-2}{x-4}-12\left(\frac{x-2}{x-4}\right)^2=0\)
Đặt \(\frac{x+1}{x-2}=a\); \(\frac{x-2}{x-4}=b\)
khi đó (1) <=> \(a^2+ab-12b^2=0\)
<=> \(a^2+4ab-3ab-12b^2=0\)
<=> \(a\left(a+4b\right)-3b\left(a+4b\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(a+4b\right)\left(a-3b\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a+4b=0\\a-3b=0\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a=-4b\\a=3b\end{cases}}\)
tôi mới làm ngang đây thì chịu rồi giải tiếp giúp tôi với! OK?
\(\left(\frac{x+1}{x-2}\right)^2+\frac{x+1}{x-4}-3\left(\frac{2x-4}{x-4}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)^2}+\frac{x+1}{x-4}-\frac{3\left(2x-4\right)^2}{\left(x-4\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-4\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x-4\right)-3\left(2x-4\right)^2\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-4\right)\left(2x^2-9x+16\right)=0\)
Mà \(2x^2-6x+16\ne0\) nên:
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\5x-4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy: nghiệm phương trình là: \(x=3;x=\frac{4}{5}\)
a/ Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x+1}{x-2}=a\\\frac{x+1}{x-4}=b\end{cases}}\) thì có
\(a^2+b-\frac{12b^2}{a^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-3b\right)\left(a^2+4b\right)=0\)
b/ \(2x^2+3xy-2y^2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-y\right)\left(x+2y\right)=7\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1\)
Phương trình đã có 1 nghiệm bằng 2. Ta cần giải phương trình:
\(2x+\frac{1}{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x\left(x-1\right)+1}{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+1=0\)
Ta có \(\Delta=2^2-4.2.1=-4< 0\)(vô nghiệm)
Vậy nghiệm duy nhất là 2
Giải :
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+\frac{1}{x-1}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\text{ hoặc }2x+\frac{1}{x-1}=0\)
* Trường hợp 1 :
\(x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
* Trường hợp 2 :
\(2x+\frac{1}{x-1}=0\) \(\left(\text{ĐKXĐ : }x-1\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x-1}=0\)
\(\text{Khử mẫu : }2x\left(x-1\right)+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{-1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing(\text{vì }\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{2\right\}\).