Rút gọn biểu thức sau:
2x - [(a + b + c) - (-x + a - 2)] + 2b + c - 3
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a) (2x+3)2-2(2x+3)(2x+5)+(2x+5)2
=4x2+12x+9-(4x+6)(2x+5)+4x2+20x+25
=4x2+12x+9-(8x2+12x+20x+30)+4x2+20x+25
=4x2+12x+9-8x2-12x-20x-30+4x2+20x+25
=4
b) (x2+x+1)(x2-x+1)(x2-1)
=((x2+1)2-x2)(x2-1)
=(x4+x2+1)(x2-1)
=x6+x4+x2-x4-x2-1
=x6-1
c)(a+b-c)2+(a-b+c)2-2(b-c)2
=a2+b2+c2+2ab-2ac-2bc+a2+b2+c2-2ab+2ac-2bc-2(b2-2bc+c2)
=2a2+2b2+2c2-4bc-2b2+4bc-2c2
=2a2
d) (a+b+c)2+(a-b-c)2+(b-c-a)2+(c-a-b)2
= a2+b2+c2+2ab+2ac+2bc+a2+b2+c2-2ab-2ac+2bc+a2+b2+c2+2bc-2ab+2ac+a2+b2+c2-2ac-2bc+2ab
=4a2+4b2+4c2+4ab+4bc
Bài 1:
Câu 3:
a: \(49^2=2401\)
b: \(51^2=2601\)
c: \(99\cdot100=9900\)
a) \(A=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x^3+2\)
\(A=x^3+8-x^3+2\)
\(A=10\)
b) \(B=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(B=x^3-1-\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(B=x^3-1-x^3-1\)
\(B=-2\)
c) \(C=\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y-3x\right)\left(y^2+3xy+9x^2\right)\)
\(C=\left(2x\right)^3-y^3+y^3-\left(3x\right)^3\)
\(C=8x^3-y^3+y^3-27x^3\)
\(C=-19x^3\)
a)
\(A=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)-x^3+2\\ =\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-2\right)-x^3+2\\ =x^3-2x^2-4x+8-x^3+2\\ =-2x^2-4x+10\)
b)
\(B=x^3-1-\left(x^3+1\right)\\ =x^3-1-x^3-1\\ =-2\)
c)
\(C=\left(2x\right)^3-y^3+\left(y\right)^3-\left(3x\right)^3\\ =8x^3-y^3+y^3-27x^3\\ =-19x^3\)
a) \(\left(3-xy^2\right)^2-\left(2+xy^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3-xy^2+2+xy^2\right)\left(3-xy^2-2-xy^2\right)\)
\(=5.\left(-2xy^2\right)\)
\(=-10xy^2\)
b) \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3-y^3\)
c) \(\left(x-3\right)^3+\left(2-x\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-3x^2.3+3x.3^2-3^3+2^3-3.2^2.x+3.2.x^2-x^3\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27+8-12x+6x^2-x^3\)
\(=\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(-9x^2+6x^2\right)+\left(27x-12x\right)+\left(-27+8\right)\)
\(=-3x^2+15x-19\)