A = \(\frac{\left|x+1\right|+2x}{3x^2-2x-1}\)
Hãy rút gọn A rồi tính giá trị với x = –2 ; x = \(\frac{3}{4}\)
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Thay x = -2 vào A ta được
\(A=\frac{\left|-2+1\right|+2.\left(-2\right)}{3.\left(-2\right)^2-2\left(-2\right)-1}=\frac{1-4}{12+4-1}=\frac{-3}{15}=-\frac{1}{5}\)
Thay x = 3/4 vào A ta được :
\(A=\frac{\left|\frac{3}{4}+1\right|+\frac{2.3}{4}}{3\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2-\frac{2.3}{4}-1}=\frac{\frac{7}{4}+\frac{6}{4}}{\frac{3.9}{16}-\frac{6}{4}-1}=\frac{\frac{13}{4}}{-\frac{13}{16}}=-\frac{16}{4}=-4\)
\(A=\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\\ A=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-2\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}+2}=\dfrac{2\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)}{\dfrac{5}{2}}=\left(-3\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}=\dfrac{x}{x+y}=\dfrac{-5}{-5+10}=\dfrac{-5}{5}=-1\)
\(\frac{\left(2x^3+2x\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x^3-4x\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
Thay x=\(\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2}^2+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}-2\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2}+2\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+1\right)}\)
\(=-1\)
a) Đk: x > 0 và x khác +-1
Ta có: A = \(\left(\frac{x+1}{x}-\frac{1}{1-x}-\frac{x^2-2}{x^2-x}\right):\frac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}\)
A = \(\left[\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+x-x^2+2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]:\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
A = \(\frac{x^2-1+x-x^2+2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{x+1}{x}\cdot\frac{x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x-1}{x^2}\)
b) Ta có: A = \(\frac{x-1}{x^2}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x^2}=-\left(\frac{1}{x^2}-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}=-\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\le\frac{1}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> 1/x - 1/2 = 0 <=> x = 2 (tm)
Vậy MaxA = 1/4 <=> x = 2
a) A \(=\)\(\frac{\left(2x^2+2x\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x^3-4x\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)\(=\)\(\frac{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\)\(=\)\(\frac{2x-4}{x+2}\)
Tại x = \(\frac{1}{2}\)thì:
A = \(\frac{2.\frac{1}{2}-4}{\frac{1}{2}+2}\)\(=\)\(\frac{-3}{\frac{5}{2}}\)\(=\)\(\frac{-6}{5}\)
Với \(x\ge-1\) thì \(\left|x+1\right|=x+1\)\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{x+1+2x}{3x^2-2x+1}=\frac{3x+1}{3x^2-2x+1}\)
Thay \(x=\frac{3}{4}>-1\) vào ta được:\(A=\frac{3.\frac{3}{4}+1}{3.\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2-2.\frac{3}{4}+1}=\frac{52}{19}\)
Với \(x< -1\) thì \(\left|x+1\right|=-\left(x+1\right)=-x-1\)\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{-x-1+2x}{3x^2-2x+1}=\frac{x-1}{3x^2-2x+1}\)
Thay \(x=-2< -1\) vào ta được \(A=\frac{-2-1}{3.\left(-2\right)^2-2.\left(-2\right)+1}=-\frac{3}{17}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1;x\ne\frac{-1}{3}\)
+) Nếu \(x\ge-1\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|=x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{x+1+2x}{3x^2-2x-1}=\frac{3x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{x-1}\)
Với x = -2 thì \(A=\frac{-1}{3}\)
Với \(x=\frac{3}{4}\)thì \(A=-4\)
+) Nếu \(x< -1\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|=-x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{-x-1+2x}{3x^2-2x-1}=\frac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{3x+1}\)
Với x = -2 thì \(A=\frac{-1}{5}\)
Với \(x=\frac{3}{4}\)thì \(A=\frac{4}{13}\)