a) \(\sqrt{2x-5}=2\)
b) \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=7\)
c) \(\sqrt{x^2-8x+16}=4-x\)
K
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
29 tháng 10 2020
a) \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=3\)
⇔ \(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=3\)
⇔ \(\left|x-3\right|=3\)
⇔ \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=3\\x-3=-3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\sqrt{x^2-8x+16}=x+2\)
⇔ \(\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}=x+2\)
⇔ \(\left|x-4\right|=x+2\)
⇔ \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=x+2\left(x\ge4\right)\\4-x=x+2\left(x< 4\right)\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x=1\)
c) \(\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}=3x-6\)
⇔ \(\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2}=3x-6\)
⇔ \(\left|x-3\right|=3x-6\)
⇔ \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=3x-6\left(x\ge3\right)\\3-x=3x-6\left(x< 3\right)\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}\)
d) \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}-2x+5=0\)
⇔ \(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}-2x+5=0\)
⇔ \(\left|x-2\right|-2x+5=0\)
⇔ \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2-2x+5=0\left(x\ge2\right)\\2-x-2x+5=0\left(x< 2\right)\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
28 tháng 7 2023
a: =>2*căn x+5+căn x+5-1/3*3*căn x+5=4
=>2*căn(x+5)=4
=>căn (x+5)=2
=>x+5=4
=>x=-1
b: =>\(6\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{x-1}-2\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}=16\)
=>2*căn x-1=16
=>x-1=64
=>x=65
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
28 tháng 7 2023
c, \(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}-2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{x^2}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|-2\left|x-1\right|+\left|x\right|=0\left(1\right)\)
TH1: \(x\ge3\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow x-3-2x+2+x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-1=0\left(loại\right)\)
TH2: \(2\le x< 3\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow3-x-2x+2+x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-5\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
TH3: \(0\le x< 2\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow3-x+2x-2+x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
TH4: \(x< 0\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow3-x+2x-2-x-=0\\ \Leftrightarrow1=0\left(loại\right)\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
LL
10 tháng 5 2018
a) ĐKXĐ: 1\(\le x\le7\)
phương trình <=> \(x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{7-x}-\sqrt{\left(7-x\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)-\sqrt{7-x}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{7-x}\right)=0\\\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=4\\x-1=7-x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\left(thoả.mãn\right) \)
Vậy S={5,4} là tập nghiệm của phương trình
LL
10 tháng 5 2018
b) PT <=> \(2x^2-6x+4=\sqrt[2]{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt[2]{x+2}=y,\sqrt[2]{x^2-2x+4}=z\) (y,z>=0)
=> z^2-y^2=x^2-3x+2
pt<=> 2z^2-2y^2=3yz <=> (2z+y)(z-2y)=0
đến đó tự làm tự đặt dkxd
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
31 tháng 7 2021
Lời giải:
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -9$
PT $\Leftrightarrow x+9=7^2=49$
$\Leftrightarrow x=40$ (tm)
b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq \frac{-3}{2}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{2x+3}-\sqrt{4(2x+3)}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9(2x+3)}=15$
$\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{2x+3}-2\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{2x+3}=15$
$\Leftrgihtarrow 3\sqrt{2x+3}=15$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x+3}=5$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x+3=25$
$\Leftrightarrow x=11$ (tm)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
31 tháng 7 2021
c.
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x+1\geq 0\\ x^2-6x+9=(2x+1)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{-1}{2}\\ 3x^2+10x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{-1}{2}\\ (3x-2)(x+4)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
d. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 1$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-1)+4\sqrt{x-1}+4}-\sqrt{(x-1)+6\sqrt{x-1}+9}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}+2)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}+3)^2}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}+2-(\sqrt{x-1}+3)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -1=9\) (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
28 tháng 8 2021
a) \(\sqrt{3x+10}=4\left(đk:x\ge-\dfrac{10}{3}\right)\Leftrightarrow3x+10=16\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
b) \(\sqrt{9x^2-6x+1}=\sqrt{x^2+8x+16}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(x+4\right)^2}\Leftrightarrow3x-1=x+4\Leftrightarrow2x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
c) \(\sqrt{2x+1}=3\left(đk:x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\Leftrightarrow2x+1=9\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
d) \(\sqrt{2x+1}+1=x\left(đk:x\ge1\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+1}=x-1\Leftrightarrow2x+1=x^2-2x+1\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)(do \(x\ge1\))
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
24 tháng 9 2023
a) \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{25x-25}+2=0\) (ĐK: \(x\ge1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{25\left(x-1\right)}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x-1}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\) (ĐK: \(x\ge-1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{16\left(x+1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{4\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\left(tm\right)\)
26 tháng 10 2021
6) ĐKXĐ: \(x\le-6\)
\(\sqrt{\left(x+6\right)^2}=-x-6\Leftrightarrow\left|x+6\right|=-x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+6=x+6\left(đúng\forall x\right)\)
Vậy \(x\le-6\)
7) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x-2\right)^2}=3x-2\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-2\right|=3x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2=3x-2\left(đúng\forall x\right)\)
Vậy \(x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\)
8) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge5\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(4-3x\right)^2}=2x-10\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4-3x\right|=2x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-3x=10-2x\Leftrightarrow x=-6\left(ktm\right)\Leftrightarrow S=\varnothing\)
9) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=2x-3\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=2x-3\left(x\ge3\right)\\x-3=3-2x\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\le x< 3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=2\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
3 tháng 4 2020
Vậy nó ko phải dạng vô định, cứ thay số trực tiếp
\(=\frac{2}{0}=+\infty\)
Nếu là mũ 3 thì nó là dạng 0/0 rút gọn được. Nên chắc là đề ghi nhầm đấy
CW
3 tháng 8 2018
a) Đk: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-1\\x\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-1}-x^2+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1-\sqrt{x^2-1}= 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x^2-1}-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2-1}-1=0\\\sqrt{x^2-1}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2-1}=1\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=2\left(1\right)\\x^2=1\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{2}\left(N\right)\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\left(N\right)\)
Kl: \(x=\pm\sqrt{2}\), \(x=\pm1\)
b) Đk: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-2\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-4}-x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-4}=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4=x^2-4x+4\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x=8\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(N\right)\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)
kl: x=2
c) \(\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16}=2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x^2-4\right)^2}=2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x^2-4\right|=2-x\) (*)
Th1: \(x^2-4< 0\Leftrightarrow-2< x< 2\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4=x-2\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(L\right)\\x=-1\left(N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Th2: \(x^2-4\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-2\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)
(*)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4=2-x\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(N\right)\\x=-3\left(N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Kl: x=-3, x=-1,x=2
d) \(\sqrt{9x^2+6x+1}=\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x+1\right|=3-\sqrt{2}\) (*)
Th1: \(3x+1\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow3x+1=3-\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{2}}{3}\left(N\right)\)
Th2: \(3x+1< 0\Leftrightarrow x< -\dfrac{1}{3}\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow3x+1=-3+\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-4+\sqrt{2}}{3}\left(N\right)\)
Kl: \(x=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{2}}{3}\), \(x=\dfrac{-4+\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
e) Đk: \(x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{4^2-9}=2\sqrt{2x+3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{7}=2\sqrt{2x+3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow7=8x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-5\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{8}\left(N\right)\)
kl: \(x=-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
f) Đk: x >/ 5
\(\sqrt{4x-20}+3\sqrt{\dfrac{x-5}{9}}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\left(N\right)\)
kl: x=9
\(a,ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow2x-5=4\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\left(tm\right)\\ b,PT\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=7\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=7\\3-x=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,ĐK:x\le4\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\left|x-8\right|=4-x\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=4-x\left(x\ge8\right)\\8-x=4-x\left(x\le8\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\in\varnothing\left(trái.vs.ĐK\right)\\0x=4\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
a) \(\sqrt{2x-5}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\sqrt{2x-5}^2=2^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(2x-5=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x = 9
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\dfrac{9}{2}\)
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