Tìm x thuộc Z
a)-13-(5-x)=-10
b)-3x-15=2x-20
c)5-(x-3)mũ 2=20
d) /x-12/-(-5)=12
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a) \(-28-7|-3x+15|=-70\)
\(\Rightarrow7|-3x+15|=42\)
\(\Rightarrow|-3x+15|=6\)
\(\Rightarrow|3\left(5-x\right)|=6\)
\(\Rightarrow|3|.|5-x|=6\)
\(\Rightarrow3|5-x|=6\)
\(\Rightarrow|5-x|=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5-x=2\\5-x=-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=7\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{3;7\right\}\)
b) \(|18-2|-x+5||=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}18-2|-x+5|=12\\18-2|-x+5|=-12\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2|5-x|=6\\2|5-x|=30\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}|5-x|=3\left(1\right)\\|5-x|=15\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
Từ \(\left(1\right):\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5-x=3\\5-x=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=8\end{cases}}\)
Từ \(\left(2\right):\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5-x=15\\5-x=-15\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-10\\x=20\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;8;-10;20\right\}\)
c) \(12-2\left(-x+3\right)^2=-38\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(3-x\right)^2=50\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3-x\right)^2=100\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3-x=10\\3-x=-10\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-7\\x=13\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-7;13\right\}\)
d) \(-20+3\left(2x+1\right)^3=-101\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(2x+1\right)^3=-81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy \(x=-2\)
Trả lời:
a, -28 - 7| -3x + 15 | = -70
=> 7| -3x + 15 | = 42
=> | -3x + 15 | = 6
=> -3x + 15 = 6 hoặc -3x + 15 = -6
=> -3x = -9 -3x = -21
=> x = 3 x = 7
Vậy x = 3; x = 7
b, | 18 - 2 | -x + 5 || = 12
=> 18 - 2| -x + 5 | = 12 hoặc 18 - 2| -x + 5 | = -12
=> 2 | -x + 5 | = 6 hoặc 2 | -x + 5 | = 30
=> | -x + 5 | = 3 hoặc | -x + 5 | = 15
=> -x + 5 = 3 hoặc -x + 5 = -3 hoặc -x + 5 = 15 hoặc -x + 5 = -15
=> x = 2 x = 8 x = -10 x = 20
Vậy x \(\in\){ 2; 8; -10; 20 }
c, 12 - 2.( -x + 3 )2 = -38
=> 2.( -x + 3 )2 = 50
=> ( -x + 3 )2 = 25
=> -x + 3 = 5 hoặc -x + 3 = -5
=> x = -2 x = 8
Vậy x = -2; x = 8
d, -20 + 3.( 2x + 1 )3 = -101
=> 3.( 2x + 1)3 = -81
=> ( 2x + 1 )3 = -27
=> 2x + 1 = -3
=> 2x = -4
=> x = -2
Vậy x = -2
=> x = 1
a 25 + 8 + 12 + 25 = 70 b 87 + [ - 750 ] + 2018 - 13 + 750 = 2842 c [ 45 + 12 - 13 ] - [ 45 - 13 + 12 ] = 90 minh tinh gom bn ah
\(a,\dfrac{12}{5}=\dfrac{x}{1,5}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12\cdot1,5}{5}=3,6\\ b,\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{3}{20}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5\cdot3}{20}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ c,\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{10}{9}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4\cdot9}{10}=\dfrac{18}{5}\\ d,\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{60}{x}\Rightarrow x^2=60\cdot15=900\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=30\\x=-30\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\)
a, Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{3+5-6}=\dfrac{8}{2}=4\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\y=20\\z=24\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{3-5+6}=\dfrac{-4}{4}=-1\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=-5\\z=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{2y}{10}=\dfrac{3z}{18}=\dfrac{x-2y+3z}{3-10+18}=\dfrac{-33}{11}=-3\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\y=-15\\z=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)
d, Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{6}=k\Rightarrow x=3k;y=5k;z=6k\)
\(x^2-4y^2+2z^2=-475\\ \Rightarrow9k^2-100k^2+72z^2=-475\\ \Rightarrow-19k^2=-475\\ \Rightarrow k^2=25\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}k=5\\k=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15;y=25;z=30\\x=-15;y=-25;z=-30\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(-12\left(x-5\right)+7\left(3-x\right)=15\)
\(\Rightarrow-12x+60+21-7x=15\)
\(\Rightarrow-12x-7x=15-21-60\)
\(\Rightarrow-19x=-66\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{66}{19}\)
\(\left|2x-5\right|=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=12\\2x-5=-12\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=17\\2x=-7\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{17}{2}\left(t/m\right)\\x=-\frac{7}{2}\left(t/m\right)\end{cases}}\)
a. -13 - (5-x) = -10
-13 - 5 + x = -10
x = -10 + 13 + 5
x = 8
Vậy x = 8
b, -3x - 15 = 2x - 20
-3x - 2x = -20 + 15
-5x = -5
x = -5 : (-5)
x = 1
Vậy x = 1
c, 5 - (x-3)^2 = 20
(x-3)^2 = 5 - 20
(x-3)^2 = -15 ( vô lí )
Vậy không có giá trị x thỏa mãn
d. | x - 12 | - (-5) = 12
| x - 12 | = 12 + (-5)
| x - 12 | = 7
x - 12 = + - 7
(+) x - 12 = 7 (+) x - 12 = -7
x = 7 + 12 x = -7 + 12
X = 19 x = 5
Vậy x thuộc { 19 ; 5 }