Tính A=(36-36/7^100) : (1/7 + 1/7^2 + 1/7^3 + ... + 1/7^100)
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Đặt \(E=\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{7^3}+...+\frac{1}{7^{99}}+\frac{1}{7^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow7E=1+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{7^{98}}+\frac{1}{7^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow7E-E=\left(1+\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{7^{98}}+\frac{1}{7^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{7^{99}}+\frac{1}{7^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow6E=1-\frac{1}{7^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow E=\frac{1-\frac{1}{7^{100}}}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(36-\frac{36}{7^{100}}\right):\frac{1-\frac{1}{7^{100}}}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=36\left(1-\frac{1}{7^{100}}\right).\frac{6}{1-\frac{1}{7^{100}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=36.6=216\)
Lời giải:
$T = \frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{2}{7^3}+\frac{3}{7^4}+....+\frac{99}{7^{100}}$
$7T = \frac{1}{7}+\frac{2}{7^2}+\frac{3}{7^3}+....+\frac{99}{7^{99}}$
$\Rightarrow 6T=7T-T = \frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{7^3}+...+\frac{1}{7^{99}}-\frac{99}{7^{100}}$
$42T = 1+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{7^{98}}-\frac{99}{7^{99}}$
$\Rightarrow 42T-6T = 1-\frac{100}{7^{99}}+\frac{99}{7^{100}}$
$\Rightarrow 36T = 1-\frac{601}{7^{100}}< 1$
$\Rightarrow T< \frac{1}{36}$
Lời giải:
$T = \frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{2}{7^3}+\frac{3}{7^4}+....+\frac{99}{7^{100}}$
$7T = \frac{1}{7}+\frac{2}{7^2}+\frac{3}{7^3}+....+\frac{99}{7^{99}}$
$\Rightarrow 6T=7T-T = \frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{7^3}+...+\frac{1}{7^{99}}-\frac{99}{7^{100}}$
$42T = 1+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{7^{98}}-\frac{99}{7^{99}}$
$\Rightarrow 42T-6T = 1-\frac{100}{7^{99}}+\frac{99}{7^{100}}$
$\Rightarrow 36T = 1-\frac{601}{7^{100}}< 1$
$\Rightarrow T< \frac{1}{36}$
1/ 1+(-6)+11+(-16)+21+(-26)+31+(-36)
= -20
2/1+(-3)+2+8+(-7)+7+3+9+17+100+(-7)
=130
C=\(\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{100.99}-\frac{1}{99.98}-\frac{1}{98.97}-...-\frac{1}{3.2}-\frac{1}{2.1}\)
=\(\frac{1}{100}-\left(\frac{1}{2.1}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{97.98}+\frac{1}{98.99}+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{100}-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{100}-\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{100}-\frac{99}{100}\)
=\(\frac{-98}{100}=\frac{-49}{50}\)
C=1/100 -1/100.99 -1/99.98 -1/98.97-......- 1/3.2 -1/2.1
= 1/100 - (1/100.99 + 1/99.98 + 1/98.97-......+ 1/3.2 +1/2.1)
Đặt A = 1/100.99 + 1/99.98 + 1/98.97-......+ 1/3.2 +1/2.1 => C = 1/100 - A
Dễ thấy 1/2.1 = 1/1 - 1/2
1/3.2 = 1/2 - 1/3
.....................
1/99.98 = 1/98 - 1/99
1/100.99 = 1/99 - 1/100
=> cộng từng vế với vế ta
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