ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP A.PHONETICS Question I. Find the word which has different sound in the part underlined.
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP A.PHONETICS Question I. Find the word which has different sound in the part underlined. 1. A. brainstorm B. sailing C. railway D. captain 2. A. plane B. safety C. traffic D. station 3. A. vehicle B. mention C. enter D. helicopter 4. A. hey B. honey C. obey D. grey 5. A. happy B. house C. here D. hour 6. A. maps B. papers C. cats D. books 7. A. pollution B. question C. education D. action 8. A. healthy B. ahead C. bread D. seatbelt 9. A. those B. there C. that D. thanks 10. A. walked B. opened C. stopped D. watched 11. A. sound B. cloud C. found D. favourite 12. A. tool B. afternoon C. door D. school 13. A. played B. closed C. filled D. needed 14. A. mention B. question C. action D. education 15. A. frightened B. amazed C. disappointed D. terrified 16. A. thread B. beam C. breath D. stead 17. A. parade B. waste C. later D. gravy 18. A. populated B. loaded C. wanted D. lived 19. A. ahead B. bread C. pleasant D. seatbelt 20. A. energy B. flying C. chemistry D. technology. 21. A. naked B. cooked C. booked D. walked 22. A. ways B. days C. says D. stays 23. A. obey B. key C. grey D. survey 24. A. stayed B. washed C. filled D. annoyed 25. A. who B. when C. where D. what 26. A. embarrassed B. crowded C. excited D. divided 27. A. ahead B. instead C. seatbelt D. bread 28. A. left B. centre C. enter D. frighten 29. A. wanted B. filled C. stayed D. played 30. A. washed B. needed C. danced D. matched Question II. Find the word which has different stress pattern from the others. 1.A. silent B. noisy C. pretty D. polite 2. A. station B. season C. sandal D. police 3.A. agree B. hurry C. enter D. visit 4.A. describe B. fasten C. listen D. hover 5.A. degree B. student C. funny D. widen 6.A. traffic B. dancer C. cycling D. balloon 7. A. central B. gripping C. complete D. boring 8.A. answer B. listen C. enter D. obey 9.A. station B. healthy C. safety D. alone 10.A. tidy B. complete C. extend D. mistake Question III. Choose the word which has different stress from the others 1. A. harvest B. parade C. music D. village 2. A. amazing B. festival C. begin D. arrive 3. A. famous B. joyful C. usual D. alone 4. A. bamboo B. invite C. tourist D. prepare 5. A. answer B. happen C. between D. often 6. A. discuss B. gather C. receive D. attend 7. A. ticket B. special C. event D. number 8. A. solution B. expensive C. natural D. abundant 9. A. energy B. volunteer C. dangerous D. countryside
10. A. beautiful B. important C. pollution D. exhausted B.VOCABULARY &GRAMMAR I.Choose the correct answer to complete each following sentence by circling A, B, C or D. 1. Linda used to ________ morning exercise when she got up early. A. did B. does C. doing D. do 2. My mum __________the bus to work every day, but I cycle. A. catches B. drives C. goes D. runs 3. You should look right and left when you go ________the road. A. down B. across C. up D. along 4. Bus is the main public ________in Viet Nam. A.travel B. tricycle C. transport D. vehicle 5. The play was so boring. ________, Tom saw it from beginning to end. A. Therefore B. Despite C. However D. Although 6. She’s sure that they will find the film_________. A. entertaining B. entertain C. entertainment D. entertained 7. – “ Do you like seeing a film?” – “_________________” A. No, I don’t like it at all B. Sure. What film shall we see? C. Who is in it? D. I’m sorry, I can’t. 8. ____________ being frightened by the images, Lan still liked the film so much. A. In spite B. Despite C. Although D. Nevertheless 9. ____________ is La Tomatina celebrated? – Every August. A. Where B. Why C. When D. Which 10. My father liked the ____________ of that singer. A. perform B. performer C. performance D. performing 11. Does your bike ever ________ down on the way to school. A. break B. take C. do D. turn 12. I __________go on foot when I was in primary school. A. used to B. break C. can D. may 13. Give a________ before you turn left or right. A. signal B. turn C. sound D. sign 14. A lot of dancers go to Rio de Janeiro to ________the Carnival. A. attend B. join C. perform D. appear 15. ________ the film was gripping, Tom slept from beginning to end. A. Therefore B. Despite C. However D. Although 16.The boys ______ home for lunch because they are planning to visit the hydro power station. A. have not come B. do not come C. will not be coming D. is not coming 17.It is going to rain any minute now. The children ___________ in the rain. A. is being caught B. will be caught C.is caught D. are caught 18.They ___________ a test tomorrow; we don’t want to disturb them. A. will be having B.will have C. have D. had 19.They ___________ that we have gone without telling them. A.thought B. are thinking C. will be thinking D.think 20. __________ you ______ up this book for me, please?
A. Are _ going to wrap B.Will __be wrapping C. Will _ wrap D. Have __ wrapped 21.We ______ solar panels in the schoolyard while you are checking cracks in the water pipes. A. have put B. will be putting C. will put D. put 22.At 7.00 tomorrow, you ___________ to school. A .cycle B. will cycle C. will be cycling D. will be cycled 23.Solar energy ___________ by many countries in the world in the future. A. use B. will use C. will be using D. will be used 24.At this time tomorrow, I ________ an interview. A. will be having B. will have C. had D. have 25. Coal is a __________ energy. A. nuclear B. solar C. biogas D. natural 26. We should __________ low energy light bulbs. A. use B. using C. used D. to use 27. The wind turns __________ to make electricity. A. fans B. leaves C. turbines D. kites 28. We ________ an English test tomorrow. A. will have B. have C. has D. had 29. Solar energy will ________ to solve the problem of energy shortage. A. use B. be used C. used D. using 30. The sun and the wind are other ____________sources of energy. A. alternative B. renewable C. non-renewable D. Nuclear 31. The film was so boring ____________, Jack saw it from beginning to end. A. Therefore B. However C. Although D. Despite 32. I __________ go on foot when I was in primary school. A. have to B. used to C. can D. may 33. Does your bike ever __________.down on the way to school? A. break B. take C. do D. turn 34. Will you _________________ a taxi or a train? A. drive B. fly C. walk D. take 35. We will go on holiday with some friends of _________ A. our B. ours C. us D. we I. Change the sentences into the passive voice. 1. We will use less electricity in the future. àLess electricity …………………………............................................................... 2. The students in my school will use public transport when travelling long distances.
àPublic transport................................................................................................. 3.I will turn off the lights when leaving a room or going to bed. à The lights…………………………………………..…..………….……..…….. 4.Wind power will offer a great deal of energy next century. àA great deal of energy ………………………………………………………. 5. We will use sources of energy more effectively for our future. àSources of energy ………………………………………………………… 6. People in the countryside will increase the use of biogas for cooking. àThe use of biogas ………………………………………………………………….… 7. They will build a hydropower station in the North of the country next decade. àA hydropower station ………………………………………..…………………… 8. We will solve the problem of energy shortage by using solar energy. à The problem of energy shortage ……………………..………………………… II. Rewrite the sentences so that they have the same meaning as the original ones. àRenewable energy ………………………….………………………………..… 2. This is our school. àThis school is ……………………………..………………………………….… 3. What is the distance between Vinh and Ha Noi city? àHow………………………………………………………….……….? 4. I often walked to school when I was a student. àI used………………………………………………………….… 5. Although they are short, they still love playing sports. àIn spite of………………………………………………………………………..…… 6. They will use solar energy to protect the environment. àSolar energy ………………………………………………………….….. 7. Although she eats lots of food, she is still very slim. àIn spite of ………………………………………………………………………… 8. What is the distance between Hanoi and HCM city? àHow far ……………………………………………………………….……..? 9. I find English interesting. àI am …………………………………………………………………………..……..… 10. Our roof will be fixed tomorrow. àThey…………………………………………………………………………….….. 11. They will show flying cars to the public when they finish it. àFlying cars …………………………………………………………..……….. 12. They will install solar panels on the roof of our house next week. àSolar panels ……………………………………………………………………..… 13. We will be using biogas for cooking and heating at this time next month. àBiogas …………………………………………………………………………………………… 14. People won’t burn fossil fuels for energy in the future. àFossil fuels …………………………………………………………………… 15. New York has more billionaires than Tokyo. (FEWER) à……………………………………………………………………………….
16. A group of foreigners visited the slums last week, didn’t they? (VISIT) à………………………………………………………………………………………… 17. The countryside doesn’t suffer as much pollution as the city. (LESS) à…………………………………………………………………………………………… 18. Does overpopulation cause a lot of social problems in this area? (CAUSES) à……………………………………………………………………………….………… 19. Jakarta doesn’t have as many skyscrapers as Shanghai. (MORE) à………………………………………………………………………………………… 20. Let’s go to the school cafeteria. (ABOUT) à…………………………………………………………………………………………… III. Make questions for the underlined parts. 1. It is about two kilometers from my house to school? .................................................................................................................................................. 2. He goes to work by car. .................................................................................................................................................. 3. It took me twenty minutes to walk to school. .................................................................................................................................................. 4. We will go to the Flower Festival in Da Lat next year. .................................................................................................................................................. IV. Rewrite the sentences, using the words given. 1. The distance from my house to Ha Noi is over 20 kilometers. -> It’s........................................................................................................................... 2. My brother often watched TV in his free time last year, but he no longer does it. -> My brother used........................................................................................................
3. People in the countryside will use much biogas in the future. -> Much biogas.............................................................................................................. V. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. I love the .......................................... of folk songs. PERFORM
2. We held the Mid-Autumn festivals in ...................................house. CULTURE
3. The Thanksgiving is a .........................................festival. SEASON
4. He had an accident last week because he drove........................ CAREFUL 1. performances 2. cultural 3. seasonal 4. carelessly
Nhiều câu quá nên mình làm câu 3 thôi nha.
Câu 3:
- Có 4 tiêu chí:
- Sinh trưởng tốt trong điều kiện khí hậu, đất đai và trình độ canh tác của địa phương
- Có chất lượng tốt
- Có năng suất cao và ổn định
- Chống, chịu được sâu, bệnh
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Câu 1:
- Đất sét giữ nước và chất dinh dưỡng tốt nhất vì
+ Khó thấm nước, giữ nước tốt, kém thoáng khí, tích luỹ mùn nhiều hơn đất cát, ổn định nhiệt độ hơn đất cát.
+ Giữ nước, phân tốt, ít bị rửa trôi.
- Đất gồm có các thành phần chính:
+ Phần khí
+ Phần rắn (Chất vô cơ; Chất hữu cơ)
+ Phần lỏng
- Độ chua, độ kiềm của đất được đo bằng độ pH. Đất thường có trị số pH từ 3 đến 9. Căn cứ vào trị số pH người ta chia đất thành:
+ Đất có độ pH <6,5 là đất chua
+ Đất có độ pH bằng 6,6->7,5 là đất trung tính
+ Đất có độ pH lớn hơn 7,5 là đất kiềm
- Vai trò của đất trồng rất có tầm quan trong đối với cây trồng :
+ Cung cấp nước , chất dinh dưỡng , oxi cho cây trồng
+ Giữ cho cây đứng vững
- Cày sâu, bừa kĩ, kết hợp bón phân hữu cơ áp dụng cho đất bạc màu.