Cho biểu thức E=\(1+\left(\frac{2x^3+x^2-x}{x^3-1}-\frac{2x-1}{x-1}\right)\frac{x^2-x}{2x-1}\)
a)rút gọn E
b) Chứng minh E > \(\frac{2}{3}\)
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\(E=\left(\frac{x-2}{x^2-1}-\frac{x+2}{x^2+2x+1}\right).\left(\frac{1-x^2}{2}\right)^2\)
\(E=\left(\frac{x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x-2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\right).\left(\frac{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}{2}\right)^2\)
\(E=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}-\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}\right).\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}{4}\)
\(E=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1-x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}{4}\)
\(E=\frac{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{4}\)
\(E=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2}\)
a) \(E=\left(\frac{x-2}{x^2-1}-\frac{x+2}{x^2+2x+1}\right).\left(\frac{1-x^2}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x+2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\right).\frac{\left(x^2-1\right)^2}{4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x^2-1\right)^2}{4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2-3x+2-x^2-3x-2}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x^2-1\right)^2}{4}\)
\(=\frac{-6x.\left(x^2-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right).4}=\frac{-3x\left(x^2-1\right)^2}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right).4}=\frac{-3x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right).4}\)\(=\frac{-3x\left(x+1\right)}{4}\)
b) Muốn \(\frac{E-4}{5}=x\) thì \(\frac{\frac{-3x\left(x+1\right)}{4}-4}{5}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\frac{-3x^2\left(x+1\right)}{4}-\frac{16}{4}}{5}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-3x^3-3x^2-16}{4}=5x\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x^3-3x^2-16=20x\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x^3-3x^2-16=20x\).....................................................................
\(\left(\frac{1}{x}+1-\frac{3}{x^3+1}-\frac{3}{x^2-x+1}\right)\cdot\frac{3x^2-3x+3}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2x-2}{x^2+2x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+1}{x}-\frac{3}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\frac{3.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{3.\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2.\left(x-1\right)}{x.\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\left[\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(x^2-x+1\right)-3x+3x^2+3x}{x.\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right]\cdot\frac{3.\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2.\left(x-1\right)}{x.\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\left[\frac{x^4+x^3+x+1+3x^2}{x.\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right]\cdot\frac{3.\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2.\left(x-1\right)}{x.\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x^4+3x^3+3x+3+9x^2}{x.\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2.\left(x-1\right)}{x.\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{3x^4+3x^3+3x+3+9x^2}{x.\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2x^3+2x^2-2x-2}{x.\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x^4+x^3+7x^2+5x+5}{x.\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{3}{x^3+1}+\frac{3}{x^2-x+1}\right):\frac{3x^2-3x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2x-2}{x^2+2x}\left(x\ne-1;x\ne0;x\ne-2\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\frac{3}{x^2-x+1}\right):\frac{3x^3-3x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\frac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\frac{3x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right)\)\(:\frac{3x^2-3x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-x+1-3+3x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}:\frac{3x^2-3x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}:\frac{3\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
Bài làm
Như đã nhắn là mình sẽ làm theo quan điểm của mình là 5/(x^2 - 1) nha
\(A=\left[\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{2x^3+2x+2x^2+2}+\frac{2x^2-x-10}{2x^3-2-2x^2+2x}\right]:\left[\frac{5}{x^2-1}+\frac{3}{2x+2}-\frac{3}{2x-2}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{2x^2\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2x^2+4x-5x-10}{\left(2x^3-2x^2\right)+\left(2x-2\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{5}{x^2-1}+\frac{3}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{3}{2\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2x^2+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2x\left(x+2\right)-5\left(x+2\right)}{2x^2\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{5\cdot2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{3}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{3}{2\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2x^2+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2x^2+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{5\cdot2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{3}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{3}{2\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{3\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(2x^2+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\frac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(2x^2+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{5\cdot2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}-\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{3\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(2x^2+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{10}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}+\frac{3x-3}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}-\frac{3x+3}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left[3x-3+\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\right]}{\left(2x^2+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{10+3x-3-3x-3}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-3+2x^2+2x-5x-5\right)}{\left(2x^2+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\right]:\frac{4}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x^2-8\right)}{\left(2x^2+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x^2-1\right)}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+2\right)2\left(x^2-4\right)}{2\left(2x^2+2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{4\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
:>>> Chả biết đúng không nữa nhưng số to quá :>>
a, ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^3+1\ne0\\x^9+x^7-3x^2-3\ne0\\x^2+1\ne0\end{cases}}\)
b, \(Q=\left[\left(x^4-x+\frac{x-3}{x^3+1}\right).\frac{\left(x^3-2x^2+2x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^9+x^7-3x^2-3}+1-\frac{2\left(x+6\right)}{x^2+1}\right]\)
\(Q=\left[\frac{\left(x^3+1\right)\left(x^4-x\right)+x-3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x^7-3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}+1-\frac{2\left(x+6\right)}{x^2+1}\right]\)
\(Q=\left[\left(x^7-3\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x^7-3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}+1-\frac{2\left(x+6\right)}{x^2+1}\right]\)
\(Q=\frac{x-1+x^2+1-2x-12}{x^2+1}\)
\(Q=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x^2+1}\)
a, \(E=1+\left(\frac{2x^3+x^2-x}{x^3-1}-\frac{2x-1}{x-1}\right)\frac{x^2-x}{2x-1}\)
\(=1+\left[\frac{x\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\frac{2x-1}{x-1}\right]\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{2x-1}\)
\(=1+\frac{x\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}.\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2x-1}-\frac{2x-1}{x-1}.\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{2x-1}\)
\(=1+x.\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+x+1}-x\)
\(=1+x\left(\frac{x^2+x}{x^2+x+1}-1\right)\)
\(=1+x.\frac{x^2+x-x^2-x-1}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(=1+x.\frac{-1}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(=1-\frac{x}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+1}{x^2+x+1}\)
b, \(E-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{x^2+1}{x^2+x+1}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{x^2-2x+1}{3\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{3\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow E-\frac{2}{3}\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow E\ge\frac{2}{3}\left(đpcm\right)\)