b/ \(\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{5}\) và 1
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11:
a: Số cần tìm là 3;2;1;0
b: 0
10:
\(2\dfrac{1}{2}=2.5>2.25\)
\(6>5\)
nên căn 6>căn 5
-căn 5<0
0<căn 5
=>-căn 5<căn 5
a: 6>căn 5
=>6+2>2+căn 5
=>8>2+căn 5
b: căn 2>1
=>1+căn 2>2
a) \(A=\sqrt{18}.\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{48}:\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{18.2}-\sqrt{48:3}\)
\(=\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{16}=6-4=2\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{5}+1}=\dfrac{8\sqrt{5}+8+8\sqrt{5}-8}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right).\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}=\dfrac{16\sqrt{5}}{4}=4\sqrt{5}\)
`c)root{3}{4}.root{3}{1-sqrt3}.root{6}{(sqrt3+1)^2}`
`=root{3}{4(1-sqrt3)}.root{3}{1+sqrt3}`
`=root{3}{4(1-sqrt3)(1+sqrt3)}`
`=root{3}{4(1-3)}=-2`
`d)2/(root{3}{3}-1)-4/(root{9}-root{3}{3}+1)`
`=(2(root{3}{9}+root{3}{3}+1))/(3-1)-(4(root{3}{3}+1))/(3+1)`
`=root{3}{9}+root{3}{3}+1-root{3}{3}-1`
`=root{3}{9}`
`a)root{3}{8sqrt5-16}.root{3}{8sqrt5+16}`
`=root{3}{(8sqrt5-16)(8sqrt5+16)}`
`=root{3}{320-256}`
`=root{3}{64}=4`
`b)root{3}{7-5sqrt2}-root{6}{8}`
`=root{3}{1-3.sqrt{2}+3.2.1-2sqrt2}-root{6}{(2)^3}`
`=root{3}{(1-sqrt2)^3}-sqrt2`
`=1-sqrt2-sqrt2=1-2sqrt2`
a.
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-2}-\sqrt{5\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}+2\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-2}-\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+2}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-2}-\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-2}\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-2}-\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-2}.1=0\)
b.
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{2}-1}+\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+1}-\sqrt{2\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{2}-1}-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+1}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{2}-1}-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}-1}.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{2}-1}-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}-1}=0\)
\(a,Sửa:\dfrac{10+2\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{8}{1-\sqrt{5}}\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{8\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{-4}\\ =2\sqrt{5}-2-2\sqrt{5}=-2\\ b,=\dfrac{\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{48}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{27}}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{27}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(4-\sqrt{6}\right)}{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{6}-4\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{6}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}}{6}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{6}\)
Bài 1:
a.
\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3}}{(2\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{3})(2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3})}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3}}{(2\sqrt{2})^2-(3\sqrt{3})^2}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3}}{-19}\)
b.
\(=\sqrt{\frac{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}{(3-\sqrt{5})(3+\sqrt{5})}}=\sqrt{\frac{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}{3^2-5}}=\sqrt{\frac{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}{4}}=\sqrt{(\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2})^2}=|\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}|=\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
Bài 2.
a.
\(=\frac{\sqrt{8}(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})}{(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})}{5-3}=\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})=\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}\)
b.
\(=\sqrt{\frac{(2-\sqrt{3})^2}{(2-\sqrt{3})(2+\sqrt{3})}}=\sqrt{\frac{(2-\sqrt{3})^2}{2^2-3}}=\sqrt{(2-\sqrt{3})^2}=|2-\sqrt{3}|=2-\sqrt{3}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}+1}=\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{a}\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}=-\sqrt{a}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{3-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{3-\sqrt{3}}{3+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2+\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{12+6\sqrt{3}+12-6\sqrt{3}}{6}=4\)
Bài 1:
a) Đúng
b) Sai vì \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+2}{5\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)}{5\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{5}\)
c) Sai vì \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
e) Đúng
a)\(1+\sqrt{3}>1+\sqrt{1}=1+1=2\)
Vậy \(1+\sqrt{3}>2\)
c) \(\sqrt{3}-1< \sqrt{4}-1=2-1=1\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{3}-1< 1\)
e) \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}< \sqrt{16}+\sqrt{16}=4+4=8\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}< 8\)
a) \(\Leftrightarrow A=3\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow B=\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{12}}+\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{27}}=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=2-\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{3}=5\)
c) \(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}+3+\sqrt{5}}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d) \(\Leftrightarrow D=3-\left(-2\right)-5=0\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{8}< \sqrt{9}\)và \(\sqrt{4}< \sqrt{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{5}< \sqrt{9}-\sqrt{4}\)
\(=3-2=1\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{5}< 1\)