x^2-5x+1=0 tính M=x^4+x^2+1/2x^2
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1) \(\Rightarrow16x^2+24x+9+9x^2-24x+16+4-25x^2=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=29\)
2)
a) \(=x^2-9-x^2+6x-9=6x-18\)
b) \(=\left(3x-1+2x+1\right)^2=\left(5x\right)^2=25x^2\)
1,2,3,4 không tính được.
`5)(2x-1/2)^2`
`=(2x)^2-2+(1/2)^2`
`=4x^2-2+1/4`
`6)(x+1/4)^2`
`=x^2+1/2x+1/16`
Mk xin phép ko vt lại đề nx
\(\Rightarrow A=\left[\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\right]\div x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=3x-2-\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3}{2}-2-\left(1-5\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(|-2x+1,5|=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow-2x+1,5=\pm\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(-2x+1,5=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow-2x=1,5-0,25\Rightarrow-2x=1,25\Rightarrow x=1,25:\left(-2\right)\Rightarrow x=...\)
\(-2x+1,5=-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow-2x=-0,25-1,5\Rightarrow-2x=1,75\Rightarrow x=1,75:\left(-2\right)\Rightarrow x=...\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}-|1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x|=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow|1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x|=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow|1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x|=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=\pm\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow3x=1\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow3x=-\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow3x=-\dfrac{3}{2}x=...\)
\(\left|x+1\right|-\left|-2x-2\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+1\right|-\left|-2\left(x+1\right)\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+1\right|-2\left|x+1\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left|x+1\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+1\right|=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+1\right|+2=0\)
Mà: \(\left|x+1\right|\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+2\ge2>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+1\right|+2=0\) (vô lí)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm:
\(x\in\varnothing\)
=>|x+1|-2|x+1|=2
=>-|x+1|=2
=>|x+1|=-2(vô lý)
Vậy: \(x\in\varnothing\)
a, Thay x = 3 và y = -6 vào bt ta đc
\(5.3-4.\left(-6\right)=15-\left(-24\right)=39\\ b,\\ 2.\left(-2\right)^2-5.4=8-20=\left(-12\right)\\ c,\\ 5.\left(-1\right)^2+3.\left(-1\right)-1=5+\left(-3\right)-1=1\)
a) Thay x=3; y=-6
\(5x-4y=5.3-4.\left(-6\right)=15+24=39\)
b) Thay x=-2; y=4
\(2x^4-5y=2.\left(-2\right)^4-5.4=32-20=12\)
c, Thay x=0
\(5x^2+3x-1=5.0+3.0-1=-1\)
+) x=-1
\(5x^2+3x-1=5.\left(-1\right)^2+3.\left(-1\right)-1=5-3-1=1\)
+) \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(5x^2+3x-1=5.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+3.\dfrac{1}{3}-1\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}+1-1=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
+) (5x-1). (2x+3)-3. (3x-1)=0
10x^2+15x-2x-3 - 9x+3=0
10x^2 +8x=0
2x(5x+4)=0
=> x=0 hoặc x= -4/5
+) x^3 (2x-3)-x^2 (4x^2-6x+2)=0
2x^4 -3x^3 -4x^4 + 6x^3 - 2x^2=0
-2x^4 + 3x^3-2x^2=0
x^2(-2x^2+x-2)=0
-2x^2(x-1)^2=0
=> x=0 hoặc x=1
+) x (x-1)-x^2+2x=5
x^2 -x -x^2+2x=5
x=5
+) 8 (x-2)-2 (3x-4)=25
8x - 16-6x+8=25
2x=33
x=33/2
Đầy tiên ta đi rút gọn biểu thức.
Có : $A = (3x+5).(2x-1) + (4x-1).(3x+2)$
$ = 6x^2 + 7x - 5 + 12x^2 + 5x - 2$
$ = 18x^2 + 12x-7$
Vì $|x| = 2$ nên $x = 2$ hoặc $x=-2$
Với $x=2$ ta có : $A = 18.2^2 + 12.2-7 = 89$
Với $x=-2$ ta có : $A = 18.(-2)^2 + 12.(-2) - 7 = 41$
a) \(\left|4x-1\right|-\left|3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|4x-1\right|=\left|3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-1=3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\\4x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}-3x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-3x=1-\dfrac{1}{2}\\4x+3x=\dfrac{1}{2}+1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\7x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{14}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{3}{14}\right\}\) là nghiệm của pt.
b) \(\left|x-1\right|-2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{-1}{4}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-1=-2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2x=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\\x+2x=1-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\3x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\left(ktmđk\right)\\x=\dfrac{1}{6}\left(tmđk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\) là nghiệm của pt.
Lời giải:
a.
$|4x-1|-|3x-\frac{1}{2}|=0$
$\Leftrightarrow |4x-1|=|3x-\frac{1}{2}$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 4x-1=3x-\frac{1}{2}\\ 4x-1=\frac{1}{2}-3x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{1}{2}\\ x=\frac{3}{14}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. Nếu $x\geq 1$ thì:
$|x-1|-2x=\frac{1}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow x-1-2x=\frac{1}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow -x-1=\frac{1}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}$ (vô lý vì $x\geq 1$)
Nếu $x< 1$ thì:
$1-x-2x=\frac{1}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}$ (tm)