Tìm GTNN của \(\frac{5x-4\sqrt{x}+1}{x}\)
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\(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}\right]:\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
a/ \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x-3}\right)}\right]:\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
=> \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3}{\sqrt[]{x-3}}\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
=> \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+1\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
=> \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right].\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
=> \(R=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b/ Để R<-1 => \(\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}< -1\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{x}-3< -\sqrt{x}-1\)
<=> \(4\sqrt{x}< 2\)=> \(\sqrt{x}< \frac{1}{2}\) => \(-\frac{1}{4}< x< \frac{1}{4}\)
Chỗ => R = \(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+1\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\) là sao vậy ạ?
Điều kiện có 2 nghiệm phân biệt tự làm nha
Theo vi-et ta có:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=5\\x_1.x_2=m-2\end{cases}}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x_1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x_2}}\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(\frac{1}{x_1}+\frac{1}{x_2}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x_1.x_2}}\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(\frac{5}{m-2}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{m-2}}\right)=9\)
Làm nốt nhé
Câu 1:
M=\(\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(2x+2y\right)+1+\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)+2014\)
=\(\left(\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)+1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)^2+2014\)
=\(\left(x+y+1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2+2014\ge2014\)
\(\Rightarrow M\ge2014\Leftrightarrow minM=2014\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+1=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0,5\\y=1,5\end{cases}}\)
a,\(\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{x-1+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\sqrt{x}+1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+2\ge2.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+2}\ge4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(t/m\right)\)
Dmin = 4 <=> x=4
b,\(\frac{\sqrt{x-9}}{5x}\)
\(\sqrt{x-9}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(x-9\right).9}{9}}=\frac{1}{3}.\sqrt{\left(x-9\right).9}\le\frac{1}{3}.\frac{x-9+9}{2}=\frac{x}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow D\le\frac{x}{\frac{6}{5x}}=\frac{x}{30x}=\frac{1}{30}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-9=9\Leftrightarrow x=18\)
Dmax=\(\frac{1}{30}\Leftrightarrow x=18\)
P/s : ko chắc lắm
\(a)\)\(P=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(P=\sqrt{x}+1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-2\ge2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}}-2=2-2=0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{x}+1=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=0\)
...
Bạn xem lại ĐKĐB. Nếu $x\geq \frac{-1}{3}$ thì mình nghi ngờ $\sqrt{3x-1}$ của bạn viết là $\sqrt{3x+1}$Còn nếu đúng là $\sqrt{3x-1}$ thì ĐK cần là $x\geq \frac{1}{3}$.
ĐKXĐ: x \(\ge\)0; x \(\ne\)1 ; x \(\ne\)4
a) P = \(\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-4}{1-x}\right)\)
P = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-x-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)-\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
P = \(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}-x-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}+4}\)
P = \(\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{4-x}\)
P = \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
P = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b) P < 0 <=> \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}< 0\)
Do \(\sqrt{x}+2>0\) => \(\sqrt{x}-1< 0\) => \(\sqrt{x}< 1\) => \(x< 1\)
kết hợp với đk => S = {x| \(0\le x< 1\)}
c) P = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}=1-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\ge-\frac{1}{2}\)
Do \(\sqrt{x}+2\ge2\) => \(-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\ge-\frac{3}{2}\) => \(1-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\ge-\frac{1}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x = 0
Vậy MinP = -1/2 khi x = 0
Ta co:
\(M=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-2}=8+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\ge8\)
Dau '=' xay ra khi \(x=16\)
Vay \(M_{min}=8\)khi \(x=16\)
\(ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x>0\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{5x-4\sqrt{x}+1}{x}=\frac{x+4x-4\sqrt{x}+1}{x}=1+\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x}\ge1\)(vì \(x>0\))
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(2\sqrt{x}-1=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(Min_{bt}=1\) khi \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)