Rút gác các hằng đẳng thức sau :
A2 + 2AB + B2
A2 - 2AB + B2
( A - B ) ( A + B )
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(a-b)^2=(a-b)(a-b)=a^2-ab-ab+b^2=a^2-2ba+b^2
(a-b)(a+b)=a^2+ab-ab-b^2=a^2-b^2
(a+3)^3=(a+b)^2*(a+b)
=(a^2+2ab+b^2)(a+b)
=a^3+a^2b+2a^2b+2ab^2+b^2a+b^3
=a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3
a) Biến đổi vế trái:
b) Biến đổi vế trái:
( v ì a + b > 0 n ê n | a + b | = a + b ; b 2 > 0 )
a, a(b+c)−b(a−c)a(b+c)−b(a−c)
=ab+ac−(ab−bc)=ab+ac−(ab−bc)
=ab+ac−ab+bc=ab+ac−ab+bc
=ac+bc=ac+bc
=(a+b)c=(a+b)c
b,(a+b)(a−b)(a+b)(a−b)
=(aa+ab)−(ab+bb)=(aa+ab)−(ab+bb)
=aa+ab−ab−bb
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)}{\left(a+b\right)^2}.\dfrac{a\left(x-y\right)+b\left(x-y\right)}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)}{\left(a+b\right)^2}.\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(a+b\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{a+b}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+b-c}{\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2}.\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2+c\left(a+b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+b-c}{\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a+b+c\right)}.\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b+c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{a-b}\)
\(c,\dfrac{x^3+1}{x^2+2x+1}.\dfrac{x^2-1}{2x^2-2x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{x-1}{2}\) \(d,\dfrac{x^8-1}{x+1}.\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x^4\right)^2-1}{x+1}.\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x^4-1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)}{x+1}.\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}{x+1}.\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}\) \(=x-1\) \(e,\dfrac{x-y}{xy+y^2}-\dfrac{3x+y}{x^2-xy}.\dfrac{y-x}{x+y}\) \(=\dfrac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{3x+y}{x\left(x-y\right)}.\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)}{x+y}\) \(=\dfrac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{3x+y}{x}.\dfrac{-1}{x+y}\) \(=\dfrac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{-3x-y}{x\left(x+y\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)+y\left(3x+y\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{x^2-xy+3xy+y^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x+y}{xy}\)tìm giá trị của m để pt 2x-m=1-x nhận giá trị x=-2 là nghiệm
giải hộ e với :)
a: \(a^4+b^4\ge2a^2b^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^4-2a^2b^2+b^4>=0\)
hay \(\left(a^2-b^2\right)^2\ge0\)(luôn đúng)
d: \(\left(a+b\right)^2\ge4ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+2ab+b^2-4ab\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\)(luôn đúng)
A2 + 2AB + B2 = ( A + B )2
A2 - 2AB + B2 = ( A - B ) 2
( A - B ) ( A + B ) = A2 - B2
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