cho a>0,b>0 va a+b<=1. tim gtnn cua a^2+b^2+1/a^2+1/b^2
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\(A=\frac{2}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{35}{ab}+2ab\)
\(=\frac{2}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{2}{2ab}+\frac{32}{ab}+2ab+\frac{2}{ab}\)
\(\ge\frac{2\sqrt{2^2}}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+2\sqrt{\frac{32}{ab}\cdot2ab}+\frac{2}{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{4}}\)
\(\ge\frac{1}{2}+2\cdot8+\frac{1}{2}=17\)
\(J=\frac{1}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{1}{2ab}+\frac{1}{2ab}\ge\frac{4}{a^2+b^2+2ab}+\frac{1}{\frac{2\left(a+b\right)^2}{4}}=\frac{6}{\left(a+b\right)^2}\ge6\)
\(\Rightarrow J_{min}=6\) khi \(a=b=\frac{1}{2}\)
a+b=0 => a=(-b)
=>A=a^2+b^2=a^2+(-a)^2=a^2+a^2=2.a^2\(\ge\)2.0=0
Dấu = xảy ra khi a^2=0 =>a=0 =>b=0
Vậy Amin=0 khi và chỉ khi a=b=0
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:
\(A=5a+6b+7c+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{8}{b}+\frac{27}{c}\)
\(=4\left(a+b+c\right)+\left(\frac{1}{a}+a\right)+\left(\frac{8}{b}+2b\right)+\left(\frac{27}{c}+3c\right)\)
\(\ge4\cdot6+2\sqrt{\frac{1}{a}\cdot a}+2\sqrt{\frac{8}{b}\cdot2b}+2\sqrt{\frac{27}{c}\cdot3c}\)
\(\ge24+2+2\cdot4+2\cdot9=52\)
Xảy ra khi \(\frac{1}{a}=a;\frac{8}{b}=2b;\frac{27}{c}=3c\Rightarrow a=1;b=2;c=3\)
\(A=\frac{3}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{2}{ab}\)
\(=\frac{3}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{4}{2ab}\ge\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2}{\left(a+b\right)^2}\)(cauchy-schwarz dạng engel)
\(=7+4\sqrt{3}\)
Ta co:\(1\ge a+b\ge2\sqrt{ab}\Rightarrow ab\le\frac{1}{4}\)
Dat \(P=a^2+b^2+\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}\)
\(=a^2+\frac{1}{16a^2}+b^2+\frac{1}{16b^2}+\frac{15}{16}\left(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}\right)\)
\(=a^2+\frac{1}{16a^2}+b^2+\frac{1}{16b^2}+\frac{15}{16}.\frac{a^2+b^2}{a^2b^2}\ge\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{15}{16}.\frac{2}{ab}\ge1+\frac{15}{16}.\frac{2}{\frac{1}{4}}=\frac{17}{2}\)
Dau '=' xay ra \(a=b=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vay \(P_{min}=\frac{17}{2}\)khi \(a=b=\frac{1}{2}\)