Tìm gtnn của bt:
\(A=\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+2019\)
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a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b: Thay \(x=9+2\sqrt{7}\) vào P, ta được:
\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{7}}+1}{9+2\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{7}+1}}\simeq0,25\)
Tìm đc mỗi GTNN, cách tìm GTLN chưa chắc chắn lắm nên mk ko lm nha :D
1/ \(A=\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-x\right)^2}=\left|x-1\right|+\left|3-x\right|\ge\left|x-1+3-x\right|=2\)
2/ \(B=\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}=\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|1-\sqrt{x-1}\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|\ge\left|1-\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|=2\)
\(a,Đkxđ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P=\frac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x^3}-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)
\(=x-\sqrt{x}\)
\(b,P=x-\sqrt{x}=x-\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}=\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}\)
Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}\ge-\frac{1}{4}\forall x\ge0\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(Min_P=-\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)
c, Đề thiếu không bạn?
ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{2-x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right).x.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b.
\(x=4+2\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1-1}=\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{6+4\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
c.
Để \(\sqrt{A}\) xác định \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-1>0\Rightarrow x>1\)
Ta có:
\(\sqrt{A}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-4+4}=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+4}\ge\sqrt{4}=2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}-2=0\Rightarrow x=4\)
TXĐ: \(D=\left(-1;1\right)\)
\(B=\frac{2018x+2019\sqrt{1-x^2}+2020}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\)
\(=\frac{2018x+2020}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}+2019\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{2018x+2020}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}>0\)vì \(-1< x< 1\)
=> \(\sqrt{1-x^2}.A=2018x+2020\)
=> \(\left(1-x^2\right)A^2=2018^2x^2+2.2018.2020x+2020^2\)
<=> \(\left(2018^2+A^2\right)x^2+2.2018.2020x+2020^2-A^2=0\)
pt trên có nghiệm <=> \(\Delta\ge0\)<=> \(\left(2018.2020\right)^2-\left(2018^2+A^2\right).\left(2020^2-A^2\right)\ge0\)
<=> \(A^4-\left(2020^2-2018^2\right)A^2\ge0\)
<=> \(A^2-8076\ge0\)
<=> \(A\ge\sqrt{8076}\)
"=" xảy ra <=> \(x=-\frac{1009}{1010}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy GTNN của B = \(\sqrt{8076}+2019\) đạt tại \(x=-\frac{1009}{1010}\)
a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
giúp mình với
\(DK:x\ge1\)
\(A=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}+2019\)
\(=|\sqrt{x-1}+1|+|\sqrt{x-1}-1|+2019\)
\(=|\sqrt{x-1}+1|+|1-\sqrt{x-1}|+2019\ge|\sqrt{x-1}+1+1-\sqrt{x-1}|+2019=2021\)
Dau '=' xay ra khi \(\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x-1}\right)\ge0\)
TH1:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-1}+1\ge0\\1-\sqrt{x-1}\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(n\right)}\)
TH2:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-1}+1\le0\\1-\sqrt{x-1}\le0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-1}\le-1\\\sqrt{x-1}\ge1\end{cases}\left(l\right)}}\)
Vay \(A_{min}=2021\)khi \(x=2\)