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29 tháng 8 2019

#)Giải :

a) \(x+y+z=0\Leftrightarrow x+y=-z\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3=\left(-z\right)^3\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3=\left(-z\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=-3x^2y-3xy^2\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=-3xy\left(-z\right)\) hay 3xyz (đpcm)

b) \(x=\left(a-b\right)^3+\left(b-c\right)^3+\left(c-a\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)\) (Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left[\left(b-c\right)^3+\left(c-a\right)^3\right]+\left(a-b\right)^3\)

\(=\left[\left(b-a\right)^3+\left(c-a\right)^3\right]-3\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\left[\left(b-c\right)+\left(c-a\right)\right]+\left(a-b\right)^3\)

\(=\left(b-a\right)^3-3\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(b-a\right)+\left(a-b\right)^3\)

\(=\left[-\left(a-b\right)^3\right]-3\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\left[-\left(a-b\right)\right]+\left(a-b\right)^3\)

\(=-\left(a-b\right)^3+3\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)+\left(a-b\right)^3=3\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\)

a: =(x+y)^3+z^3-3xy(x+y)-3xyz

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-z\left(x+y\right)+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2-3xy\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-xz-yz\right)\)

b: \(=\left(x+y+y-z\right)^3-3\left(x+y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x+y+y-z\right)+\left(z-x\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x-z\right)^3+\left(z-x\right)^3-3\left(x+y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)\)

\(=-3\left(x+y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)\)

c: \(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2+3\left(x^2+x\right)+2-12\)

\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2+3\left(x^2+x\right)-10\)

=(x^2+x+5)(x^2+x-2)

=(x^2+x+5)(x+2)(x-1)

d: =b^2c+bc^2+ac^2-a^2c-a^2b-ab^2

=b^2c-b^2a+bc^2-a^2b+ac^2-a^2c

=b^2(c-a)+b(c^2-a^2)+ac(c-a)

=(c-a)(b^2+ac)+b(c-a)(c+a)

=(c-a)(b^2+ac+bc+ba)

=(c-a)[b^2+bc+ac+ab]

=(c-a)[b(b+c)+a(b+c)]

=(c-a)(b+c)(b+a)

28 tháng 8 2019

2

a

\(x+y+z=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+y=-z\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3=\left(-z\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+3x^2y+3xy^2=-z^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=3xy\left(x+y\right)=3xyz\)

b

Đặt \(a-b=x;b-c=y;c-a=z\Rightarrow x+y+z=0\)

Ta có bài toán mới:Cho \(x+y+z=0\).Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:\(x^3+y^3+z^3\)

Áp dụng kết quả câu a ta được:

\(\left(a-b\right)^3+\left(b-c\right)^3+\left(c-a\right)^3=3\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\)

1 tháng 11 2021

1D  2C

Câu 1: D

Câu 2: C

NM
26 tháng 7 2021

ta có : 

\(a^3+c^3=\left(a+c\right)^3-3ac\left(a+c\right)\)

nên \(a^3+c^3-b^3+3abc=\left(a+c\right)^3-b^3-3ac\left(a+c-b\right)\)

\(=\left(a+c-b\right)\left[\left(a+c\right)^2+b\left(a+c\right)+b^2-3ac\right]=\left(a+c-b\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+bc-ac\right)\)

b. tương tự ta có :

\(a^3-b^3-c^3-3abc=a^3-\left(b+c\right)^3+3bc\left(b+c-a\right)\)

\(=\left(a-b-c\right)\left[a^2+a\left(b+c\right)+\left(b+c\right)^2-3bc\right]=\left(a-b-c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+ac-bc\right)\)

c. ta có : \(\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(y-z\right)^3+\left(z-x\right)^3=\left(x-z+z-y\right)^3+\left(y-z\right)^3+\left(z-x\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x-z\right)^3+3\left(x-z\right)\left(z-y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(z-y\right)^3+\left(y-z\right)^3+\left(z-x\right)^3\)

\(=3\left(x-z\right)\left(z-y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

5 tháng 10 2021

\(3,=\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(y-x+x-z\right)^3+\left(z-x\right)^3\\ =\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(y-x\right)^3+3\left(y-x\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-x+x-z\right)+\left(x-z\right)^3+\left(z-x\right)^3\\ =\left(x-y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3+3\left(y-x\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)-\left(z-x\right)^3+\left(z-x\right)^3\\ =3\left(y-x\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)\)

\(4,=\left(x^4+3x^3-x^2\right)+\left(3x^3+9x^2-3x\right)-\left(x^2+3x-1\right)\\ =x^2\left(x^2+3x-1\right)+3x\left(x^2+3x-1\right)-\left(x^2+3x-1\right)\\ =\left(x^2+3x-1\right)\left(x^2+3x-1\right)\\ =\left(x^2+3x-1\right)^2\)

28 tháng 9 2016

Bài 1 :

a) xy(x+y)+yz(y+z)+xz(x+z)+2xyz 

= xy(x + y) + yz(y + z) + xyz + xz(x + z) + xyz 

= xy(x + y) + yz(y + z + x) + xz(x + z + y) 

= xy(x + y) + z(x + y + z)(y + x) 

= (x + y)(xy + zx + zy + z²) 

= (x + y)[x(y + z) + z(y + z)] 

= (x + y)(y + z)(z + x)

b) \(x^3-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x-y\)
\(=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-1\right]\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

28 tháng 9 2016

Đã có kết quả

Bài 1,chữa phần a

 xy(x+y)+yz(y+z)+xz(x+z)+2xyz

=[xy(x+y)+xyz]+[yz(y+z)+xyz]+xz(x+z)

=xy(x+y+z)+yz(x+y+z)+xz(x+z)

=y(x+y+z)(x+z)+xz(x+z)

=(x+z)(xy+y2+yz+xz)

=(x+z)(x+y)(y+z)

Chữa phần b

x3-x+3x2y+3xy2+y3-y

=(x+y)(x+y-1)(x+y+1)

Bài2

a3+b3+c3=(a+b)3-3ab(a+b)+c3=-c3-3ab(-c)+c3=3abc

Ai làm đúng như này ớ sẽ k

a: =(x+y)^3+z^3-3xy(x+y)-3xyz

=(x+y+z)(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2)-3xy(x+y+z)

=(x+y+z)(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-xz-yz)

b: a+b+c<>0

A=(a+b+c)^3-a^3-b^3-c^3/a+b+c

=(a+b+c)(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc)/(a+b+c)

=a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc

=1/2[a^2-2ab+b^2+b^2-2bc+c^2+a^2-2ac+c^2]

=1/2[(a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(a-c)^2]>=0