Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
2x3-12x2+17x-2
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\(2x^3-12x^2+18x=2x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=2x\left(x-3\right)^2\)
1, \(xy^3-x^3y=xy\left(y^2-x^2\right)=xy\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
2, \(5x\left(3y+4x-6\right)\)
3, \(3x\left(2-y\right)\)
4, \(x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)^2\)
5, \(x\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)=x\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
6, \(2xy\left(x+2y-5x^2y\right)\)
7, \(x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
11, \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(1,xy^3-x^3y=xy\left(y^2-x^2\right)=xy\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)\\ 2,15xy+20x^2-30x=5x\left(3y+4x-6\right)\\ 3,6x-3xy=3x\left(2-y\right)\\ 4,x^3+2x^2+x=x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)^2\\ 5,4x^3-12x^2+9x=x\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)=x\left(2x-3\right)^2\\ 6,2x^2y+4xy^2-10x^3y^2=2xy\left(x+2y-5x^2y\right)\\ 11,x\left(x-1\right)-y\left(1-x\right)=x\left(x-1\right)+y\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=-12x^2\left(y-x\right)+18x^3\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=-6x^2\left(y-x\right)\left(2-3x\right)\)
Câu 1:
a) 2x(3x+2) - 3x(2x+3) = 6x^2+4x - 6x^2-9x = -5x
b) \(\left(x+2\right)^3+\left(x-3\right)^2-x^2\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=x^3+6x^2+12x+8+x^2-6x+9-x^3-5x^2\)
\(=2x^2+6x+17\)
c) \(\left(3x^3-4x^2+6x\right)\div\left(3x\right)=x^2-\dfrac{4}{3}x+2\)
1.
\(\left(12x^2+6x\right)\left(y+z\right)+\left(12x^2+6x\right)\left(y-z\right)\\ =\left(12x^2+6x\right)\left(y+z+y-z\right)\\ =2y\left(12x^2+6x\right)\\ =2y.6x\left(2x+1\right)\\ =12xy\left(2x+1\right)\)
2.
\(x\left(x-6\right)+10\left(x-6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+10\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{6;-10\right\}\) là nghiệm của pt
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(\left(12x^2+6x\right)\left(y+z\right)+\left(12x^2+6x\right)\left(y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(12x^2+6x\right)\left(y+z+y-z\right)\)
\(=6x\left(2x+1\right)\cdot2y\)
\(=12xy\left(2x+1\right)\)
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(x\left(x-6\right)+10\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(\left(x^4+2x^3-x-2\right)+\left(4x^2+4x+4\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x^4+2x^3\right)-\left(x+2\right)\right]+4\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left[x^3\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\right]+4\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+4\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+4\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)\)
3x3-7x2+17x-5
=3x3-x2-6x2+2x+15x-5
= x2.(3x-1)-2x.(3x-1)+5.(3x-1)
= (3x-1)(x2-2x+5)
Ta có : \(3x^3-7x^2+17x-5\)
\(=\left(3x^3-x^2\right)-\left(6x^2-2x\right)+\left(15x-5\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(3x-1\right)-2x\left(3x-1\right)+5\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+5\right)\)
😃
\(2x^3-12x^2+17x-2\)
\(=2x^3-4x^2-8x^2+16x+x-2\)
\(=2x^2\left(x-2\right)-8x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2-8x+1\right)\)