Rút gọn:
a) 1/n - 1/n-1
b)1/2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4+ ... + 1/99.100
c) 1/15+ 1/35 + 1/63 + 1/99 + 1/143
d) 1/3 + 1/6 + 1/10 + 1/15 + 1/24 + 1/28
e) 1/2 + 1/2^2 + 1/2^3 + 1/2^100
Các bạn giúp mình với.Thanks
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c)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)+....+\left(1-\frac{1}{42}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{56}\right)\)
\(\left(1+1+1+....+1+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+...+\frac{1}{6\times7}+\frac{1}{7\times8}\right)\)(Có 7 số 1)
\(7+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(7+1-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{63}{8}\)
Gợi ý 1 bài c) còn d) e) cũng làm như vậy nhé
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3+1/4-1/4+1/5-1/5+1/6-1/6+1/7-1/7+1/8-1/8+1/9-1/9+1/10-(1-1/3+1/3-3/5+3/5-4/7+5/9-5/9+6/11-6/11-7/13)=1+1/10-1+7/13=83/130
\(A=\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(63.1,2-21.3,6+1\right)}{1-2+3-4+....+99-100}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{100\left(100+1\right)}{2}\left(\frac{3+2-6}{12}\right)\left[63\left(1,2-1,2\right)+1\right]}{\left(1-2\right)+\left(3-4\right)+....+\left(99-100\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5050.\left(-\frac{1}{12}\right).1}{-1+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+...+\left(-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2525.\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)}{-50}=\frac{101}{12}\)
\((\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{99})x=\frac{2}{3}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{99}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{9.11}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{10}{11}=\frac{5}{11}\)
Thay A vào biểu thức
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{11}x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{22}{15}\)
P/s: Có thể tính sai :(
\(\left[\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{99}\right]\times x=\frac{2}{3}\)
Trước tiên mình tính dãy có dấu ngoặc đã
Đặt : \(S=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{1}{1\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot11}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+\frac{2}{7\cdot9}+\frac{2}{9\cdot11}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[1-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[1-\frac{1}{11}\right]=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{10}{11}=\frac{1\cdot10}{2\cdot11}=\frac{1\cdot5}{1\cdot11}=\frac{5}{11}\)
Thay vào biểu thức \(S=\frac{5}{11}\)ta lại có :
\(\frac{5}{11}\times x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{5}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{11}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{22}{15}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{22}{15}\)
a, 48,63,80,99...
b, 288,399...
c,21,28,36,45,55,66,78,91...
d, 37,50,64,79,95...
c; 17\(\dfrac{2}{31}\) - (\(\dfrac{15}{17}\) + 6\(\dfrac{2}{31}\))
= 17 + \(\dfrac{2}{31}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{17}\) - 6 - \(\dfrac{2}{31}\)
= (17 - 6) - \(\dfrac{15}{17}\) + (\(\dfrac{2}{31}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{31}\))
= 11 - \(\dfrac{15}{17}\)+ 0
= \(\dfrac{172}{17}\)
b; 130\(\dfrac{25}{28}\) + 120\(\dfrac{17}{35}\)
= 130 + \(\dfrac{25}{28}\) + 120 + \(\dfrac{17}{35}\)
= (130 + 120) + (\(\dfrac{25}{28}\) + \(\dfrac{17}{35}\))
= 250 + (\(\dfrac{125}{140}\) + \(\dfrac{68}{140}\))
= 250 + \(\dfrac{193}{140}\)
= 250\(\dfrac{193}{140}\)
\(a;\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n-1}=\frac{n-1-n}{n\left(n-1\right)}=-\frac{1}{n\left(n-1\right)}\)
a) \(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n-1}=\frac{n-1-n}{n\left(n-1\right)}=-\frac{1}{n\left(n-1\right)}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)(cái này là 1 tính chất nha bn ! tìm hiểu thêm nhé )
c)đặt C= \(\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}+\frac{1}{11.13}\)
=> 2C = \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{13}=\frac{10}{39}\)
=> C=5/39
d) Ý d) lm tương tự ý c nha
e) đặt E =\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
=> 2E=\(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
lấy 2E-E =\(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-...-\frac{1}{2^{100}}=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
=.> E=1 - \(\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)