tìm x
\(a)|x-2|=2x-9\)
\(b)\frac{x+3}{x-2}< 0\)
\(c)\frac{x-3}{x+4}>0\)
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a) 4/3 - x = 3/5 + 1/2
=> 4/3 - x= 0,8
=> x = 4/3 + 0/8
=> x = 5/8
a, DKXD: \(x\ne\pm3\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x+3}+\frac{x-1}{x-3}+\frac{2x^2+x-3}{9-x^2}\right):\frac{-2}{x-3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{-2x^2-x+3}{x^2-9}\right):\frac{-2}{x-3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2x^2+5x-3}{x^2-9}+\frac{-2x^2-x+3}{x^2-9}\right):\frac{-2}{x-3}\)
\(=\frac{4x}{x^2-9}:\frac{-2}{x-3}=\frac{4x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\frac{x-3}{-2}=\frac{4x}{-2\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{-2x}{x+3}\)
b, \(x^2-2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)
Thay x=-1 =>\(A=\frac{-2.\left(-1\right)}{-1+3}=1\)
thay x=3 =>\(A=\frac{-2.3}{3+3}=-1\)
c, De \(A\in Z\Leftrightarrow x+3\in U\left(-2\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
<=>x thuoc {-2;-4;-1;-5}
ĐK: \(x\ne\pm3\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x+3}+\frac{x-1}{x-3}+\frac{2x^2+x-3}{9-x^2}\right):\frac{-2}{x-3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{-2x^2-x+3}{x^2-9}\right).\frac{x-3}{-2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2-3x+x^2+2x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{-2x^2-x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right).\frac{x-3}{-2}\)
\(=\frac{-2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{x-3}{-2}=\frac{x}{x+3}\)
b, \(x^2-2x-3=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
x = 3 không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
Với x = -1 (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ) thì \(A=\frac{x}{x+3}=\frac{-1}{-1+3}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
c, \(A\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{x}{x+3}\in Z\Rightarrow x⋮\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)-3⋮\left(x+3\right)\Rightarrow-3⋮\left(x+3\right)\Rightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(-3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-6;-4;-2;0\right\}\) (thỏa mãn điều kiện)
a) \(\frac{2}{5}:\left(2x+\frac{3}{4}\right)=-\frac{7}{10}\)
=> \(2x+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{7}{10}:\frac{2}{5}\)
=> \(2x+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{7}{4}\)
=> \(2x=\frac{-7}{4}-\frac{3}{4}\)
=> \(2x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
=> \(x=\frac{-5}{2}:2\)
=> \(x=\frac{-5}{4}\)
b) \(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{2-x}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+1\right)=3\left(2-x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+2=6-3x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-3x=6-2\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
c) \(\left|x-\frac{3}{5}\right|.\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{3}{5}\right|.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{3}{5}\right|=\frac{1}{5}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{3}{5}\right|=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{5}=\frac{2}{5}\\x-\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}\\x=\frac{3}{5}+-\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
d) \(x^2-4x=0\)
Ta có : \(x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow xx-4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=0+4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
a:=>x^2-1-x=2x-1
=>x^2-x-1=2x-1
=>x^2-3x=0
=>x=0(loại) hoặc x=3(nhận)
b:=>x+2=0 hoặc 5-3x=0
=>x=-2 hoặc x=5/3
c:=>20(1-2x)+6x=9(x-5)-24
=>20-40x+6x=9x-45-24
=>-34x+20=9x-69
=>-43x=-89
=>x=89/43
d: =>x^2+4x+4-x^2-2x+3=2x^2+8x-4x-16-3
=>2x^2+4x-19=-2x+7
=>2x^2+6x-26=0
=>x^2+3x-13=0
=>\(x=\dfrac{-3\pm\sqrt{61}}{2}\)
e: =>(2x-3)(2x-3-x-1)=0
=>(2x-3)(x-4)=0
=>x=4 hoặc x=3/2
\(Q=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
b.\(Q< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{x}-2< x-5\sqrt{x}+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}-8< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0\le x< 4\)
Vay de Q<1 thi \(0\le0< 4\)
\(5X\left(X-2020\right)+X=2020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5X^2-10100X+X=2020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5X^2-10099X=2020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5X^2-10099X-2020=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5X^2-10100X+x-2020=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5X\left(X-2020\right)+X-2020=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(X-2020\right)\left(5X+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2020\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(4\left(x-5\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(x-5\right)\right]^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(x-5\right)-2x-1\right]\left[2\left(x-5\right)+2x+1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-10-2x-1\right)\left(2x-10+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-11\left(4x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}\)
#)Giải :
a) \(\left|x-2\right|=2x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=2x-9\\-x+2=2x-9\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2x=2-9\\-x-2x=-2-9\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2x=-7\\-x-2x=-11\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x=7}\)
Vậy x = 7
a) \(\left|x-2\right|=2x-9\)
Giải
Nếu \(2x-9< 0\Rightarrow2x< 9\Rightarrow x< \frac{9}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Không có giá trị của x thỏa mãn bài toán :
Nếu \(2x-9\ge0\Rightarrow2x\ge9\Rightarrow x\ge\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=-2x+9\\x-2=2x-9\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2x=2+9\\x-2x=2-9\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=11\\-x=-7\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{11}{3}\left(ktm\right)\\x=7\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
Vậy x = 7
b) \(\frac{x+3}{x-2}< 0\); \(x\ne-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+3< 0\\x-2>0\end{cases}}\)hoặc\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+3>0\\x-2< 0\end{cases}}\)
Nếu \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+3< 0\\x-2>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -3\\x>2\end{cases}}}\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Nếu \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+3>0\\x-2< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-3\\x< 2\end{cases}\Rightarrow}x\in\left\{-1;0;1\right\}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-1;0;1\right\}\)
c) \(\frac{x-3}{x+4}>0;x\ne-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-3>0\\x+4>0\end{cases}}\)hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3< 0\\x+4< 0\end{cases}}\)
Nếu \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3>0\\x+4>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>3\\x>-4\end{cases}}}\Rightarrow x>3\)
Nếu \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3< 0\\x+4< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 3\\x< -4\end{cases}\Rightarrow}x< -4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>3\\x< -4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x > 3 hoặc x < - 4