Bài 1 : So sánh
a) 1030 và 2100
b) 291 và 535
c) 21000 và 5400
d) 5300 và 3453
e) 1340 và 2161
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Bài 8:
a) \(2^{225}=\left(2^3\right)^{75}=8^{75}\)
\(3^{150}=\left(3^2\right)^{75}=9^{75}\)
Vì \(8^{75}< 9^{75}\Rightarrow2^{225}< 3^{150}\)
b) \(2^{91}=\left(2^{13}\right)^7=8192^7\)
\(5^{35}=\left(5^5\right)^7=3125^7\)
Vì \(8192^7>3125^7\Rightarrow2^{91}>5^{35}\)
c) \(99^{20}=\left(99^2\right)^{10}=9801^{10}< 9999^{10}\)
1024=2 10=> ( 210)9= 290=> 2100> 290
phần b > 2161
li ke nha
a) 1024 9 = ( 2 10 ) 9 = 2 90 < 2 100
b) 6 . 5 29 > 5 . 5 29 = 5 30
c) 10 30 = ( 10 3 ) 10 = 1000 10 ; 2 100 = ( 2 10 ) 10 = 1024 10 n ê n 10 30 < 2 100 .
a ) 3 20 > 27 4 b ) 5 34 > 25 . 5 30 c ) 2 25 > 16 6 d ) 10 30 < 4 50
a) Cách 1: 2 100 = 2 10 10 = 1024 10 > 1024 9
Cách 2: 1024 9 = 2 10 9 = 2 90 < 2 100
b) 6 . 5 29 > 5 . 5 29 = 5 30
c) 2 98 = 2 2 49 = 4 49 < 9 49
d) 10 30 = 10 3 10 = 1000 10 ; 2 100 = 2 10 10 = 1024 10 nên 10 30 < 2 100
a: 5^30*25=5^30*5^2=5^32<5^34
b: 16^6=(2^4)^6=2^24<2^25
c: 10^30=1000^10
4^50=(4^5)^10=1024^10
=>10^30<4^50
\(1,\\ a,2^x=16=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\\ b,3^{x+1}=9^x=3^{2x}\\ \Rightarrow x+1=2x\Rightarrow x=1\\ c,2^{3x+2}=4^{x+5}=2^{2\left(x+5\right)}\\ \Rightarrow3x+2=2x+10\Rightarrow x=8\\ d,3^{2x-1}=243=3^5\\ \Rightarrow2x-1=5\Rightarrow x=3\\ 2,\\ a,2^{225}=8^{75}< 9^{75}=3^{150}\\ b,2^{91}=\left(2^{13}\right)^7=8192^7>3125^7=\left(5^5\right)^7=5^{35}\\ c,99^{20}=\left(99^2\right)^{10}< \left(99\cdot101\right)^{10}=9999^{10}\\ 3,\\ a,12^8\cdot9^{12}=2^{16}\cdot3^8\cdot3^{24}=2^{16}\cdot3^{32}=\left(2\cdot3^2\right)^{16}=18^{16}\\ b,75^{20}=\left(3\cdot5^2\right)^{20}=3^{20}\cdot5^{40}=\left(3^{20}\cdot5^{10}\right)\cdot5^{30}=\left(3^2\cdot5\right)^{10}\cdot5^{30}=45^{10}\cdot5^{30}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\Rightarrow2^x=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
b) \(\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^{2x}\Rightarrow x+1=2x\Rightarrow x=1\)
c) \(\Rightarrow2^{3x+2}=2^{2x+10}\Rightarrow3x+2=2x+10\Rightarrow x=8\)
d) \(\Rightarrow3^{2x-1}=3^5\Rightarrow2x-1=5\Rightarrow x=3\)
Bài 2:
a) \(2^{225}=\left(2^3\right)^{75}=8^{75}< 9^{75}=\left(3^2\right)^{75}=3^{150}\)
b) \(2^{91}=\left(2^{13}\right)^7=8192^7>3125^7=\left(5^5\right)^7=5^{35}\)
c) \(99^{20}=\left(99^2\right)^{10}=9801^{10}< 9999^{10}\)
Bài 3:
a) \(12^8.9^{12}=\left(4.3\right)^8.9^{12}=4^8.3^8.9^{12}=2^{16}.9^4.9^{12}=2^{16}.9^{16}=\left(2.9\right)^{16}=18^{16}\)
b) \(75^{20}=\left(75^2\right)^{10}=5625^{10}=\left(45.125\right)^{10}=45^{10}.125^{10}=45^{10}.5^{30}\)
\(a,10^{30}=\left(10^3\right)^{10}=1000^{10}\)
\(2^{100}=\left(2^{10}\right)^{10}=1024^{10}\)
\(1000^{10}< 1024^{10}\Rightarrow10^{30}< 2^{100}\)
\(b,2^{91}=\left(2^{13}\right)^7=8192^7\)
\(5^{35}=\left(5^5\right)^7=3124^7\)
\(8192^7>3124^7\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{91}>5^{35}\)
\(c,2^{1000}=\left(2^{10}\right)^{100}=1024^{100}\)
\(5^{400}=\left(5^4\right)^{100}=625^{100}\)
\(1024^{100}>625^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{1000}>5^{400}\)
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