Tìm x biết: a, x2(x+3)2-x(x2+8)=0
b, (x-2)(x+2)-x(x-8)=10
c,4x2-81=0
Giúp mk được k?! Mai mk cần r mà ch bt lm ntn! :( Mk cảm ơn trc nha!:)
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a. \(x^4-16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. \(x^2-9x+8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-x-8x+8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-8\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\\ \Leftrightarrow-13x=26\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^2-18x+16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-18x+81\right)-65=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)^2-65=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-9+\sqrt{65}\right)\left(x-9-\sqrt{65}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9-\sqrt{65}\\9+\sqrt{65}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x-25=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2-50=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5-5\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-5+5\sqrt{2}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5+5\sqrt{2}\\x=5-5\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ g,\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ h,\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+3x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ i,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+4=49\\ \Leftrightarrow-12x=36\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
\(j,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\\ k,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)=4\left(x-1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2}{1-x^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-1+x+1-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2}{x+1}\)
Bài này có 2 trường hợp:
TH1: x-1 = 0 suy ra x = 1
TH2: x+2 = 0 suy ra x = -2
Vậy x = 1 hoặc -2
Nhớ k cho mình nhé!
\(ac=-6< 0\Rightarrow\) phương trình đã cho luôn luôn có 2 nghiệm pb (trái dấu)
Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=m-2\\x_1x_2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thế vào đề bài:
\(m-2-3\left(-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m+16=0\Leftrightarrow m=-16\)
Thầy phân tích cho e kĩ hơn ở p [ac=-6] đc ko ạ. Tại sao mk ko tính Δ= [m^2-4m+28 kết quả tính đc] mà p làm như thế ạ
\(4x^2-81=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-9^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-9\right).\left(2x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-9=0\\2x+9=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{2}\\x=-\frac{9}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ...
\(4x^2-81=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-9^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-9\right)\left(2x+9\right)=0\)
\(2x-9=0\)
\(2x=9\)
\(x=\frac{9}{2}\)
\(2x+9=0\)
\(2x=-9\)
\(x=-\frac{9}{2}\)