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\(a.\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(b.\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(c.\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}\)
K
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
18 tháng 6 2021
`a)\sqrt{9-4sqrt5}-sqrt5`
`=sqrt{5-2.2sqrt5+4}-sqrt5`
`=sqrt{(sqrt5-2)^2}-sqrt5`
`=|\sqrt5-2|-sqrt5`
`=sqrt5-2-sqrt5=-2`
`b)\sqrt{7-4sqrt3}+sqrt{4-2sqrt3}`
`=\sqrt{4-2.2sqrt3+3}+\sqrt{3-2sqrt3+1}`
`=sqrt{(2-sqrt3)^2}+sqrt{(sqrt3-1)^2}`
`=|2-sqrt3|+|sqrt3-1|`
`=2-sqrt3+sqrt3-1=1`
`c)(x-49)/(sqrtx-7)(x>=0,x ne 49)`
`=((sqrtx-7)(sqrtx+7))/(sqrtx-7)`
`=sqrtx+7`
`d)\sqrt{4+2\sqrt3}-\sqrt{13+4sqrt3}`
`=\sqrt{3+2sqrt3+1}-\sqrt{12+2.2sqrt3+1}`
`=sqrt{(sqrt3+1)^2}-\sqrt{(2sqrt3+1)^2}`
`=sqrt3+1-2sqrt3-1=-sqrt3`
`e)2+sqrt{17-4sqrt{9+4sqrt{45}}}`(câu này hơi sai)
24 tháng 6 2021
a)\(A=\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}+7}-\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}-7}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{1+3\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2^2}+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt[3]{2\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2^2}+3\sqrt{2}-1}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}-\sqrt[.3]{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^3}\)
\(=1+\sqrt{2}-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)=2\)
b)\(B=\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{13}}+\sqrt[3]{5-2\sqrt{13}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B^3=5+2\sqrt{13}+3\sqrt[3]{\left(5+2\sqrt{13}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{13}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{13}}+\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{13}}\right)+5-2\sqrt{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B^3=10+3.\sqrt[3]{-27}.B\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B^3+9B-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(B-1\right)\left(B^2+B+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=1\) (vì \(B^2+B+10>0\))
c)\(C=\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{5}+2}-\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{5}-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2C=\sqrt[3]{8\sqrt{5}+16}-\sqrt[3]{8\sqrt{5}-16}=\sqrt[3]{1+3\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5^2}+5\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5^2}+3\sqrt{5}-1}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^3}-\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^3}\)
\(=1+\sqrt{5}-\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=1\)
d) \(D=\dfrac{10}{\sqrt[3]{9}-\sqrt[3]{6}+\sqrt[3]{4}}\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}:\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{10\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{9^2}-\sqrt[3]{6}+\sqrt[3]{2^2}\right)}\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{10\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right)}{5}.\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}}{\left|1-\sqrt{3}\right|}.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=2\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right).\dfrac{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(=2\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right).\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2-1}{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-1}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\)
Vậy...
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
19 tháng 7 2021
Lời giải:
a. \(\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{1}+1}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-1)^2}=\sqrt{5}-1\)
b. \(\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{3}+3}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3})^2}=\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}=2-\sqrt{3}\)
c.
\(\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}+1}-\sqrt{4-4\sqrt{2}+2}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}-1)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{2})^2}\)
\(=|\sqrt{2}-1|-|\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{2}|=\sqrt{2}-1-(2-\sqrt{2})=2\sqrt{2}-3\)
d.
\(=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{(\sqrt{8}+1)^2}}}=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{8}+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}}=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}+1)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{13+30(\sqrt{2}+1)}=\sqrt{43+30\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{18+2\sqrt{18.25}+25}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{25})^2}=\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{25}=5+3\sqrt{2}\)
19 tháng 7 2021
a) \(\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{5}-1\)
b) \(\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}=2-\sqrt{3}\)
c) \(\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}-1-2+\sqrt{2}=-3+2\sqrt{2}\)
d) Ta có: \(\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+1+2\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{13+30\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{43+30\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=5+3\sqrt{2}\)
NN
13 tháng 5 2018
a)\(\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{12-2.2\sqrt{3}.1+1}+\sqrt{4-2.2.\sqrt{3}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|2\sqrt{3}-1\right|+\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-1+2-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
b)\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}.1+1}+\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}.1+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)=2\sqrt{5}\)
c)\(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}.1+1}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}.1+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=2\)
d)\(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+2.2\sqrt{3}+3}+\sqrt{4-2.2.\sqrt{3}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)=4\)
e)\(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{5+2.\sqrt{5}.2+4}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}+2\)
f)\(\sqrt{23+8\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{16+2.4.\sqrt{7}+7}=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)^2}=4+\sqrt{7}\)
18 tháng 7 2021
a) Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{14}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
=7-2
=5
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{175}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}-4}{3-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{7}+5\sqrt{7}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)}{3-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=4\sqrt{7}\)
KT
2 tháng 7 2018
a) \(A=\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=\sqrt{5}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A=\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
b) tương tự câu a
c) \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5+\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}-1\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5+\left(\sqrt{12}-1\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}-\sqrt{6-2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=2\)
AT
12 tháng 7 2021
\(\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}=\sqrt{13+\sqrt{4.12}}=\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{12}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{12}+1=2\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}==2.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\)
2) biến đổi khúc sau như câu 1:
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}=\sqrt{6+2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
AT
12 tháng 7 2021
1) Ta có: \(\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{4.12}}}=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{12}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{12}+1^2}}=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{5-\left|\sqrt{4.3}+1\right|}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|=\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}=2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}-1}=2\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{2}}=2\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}{2}}=2\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{2}}\)
\(=2.\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\)
2) Ta có: \(\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}=\sqrt{3}-1\) (như trên)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}=\sqrt{6+2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|=\sqrt{3}+1\)
2 tháng 7 2018
\(a.\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5-2.\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}+3}-\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(b.\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{7-\sqrt{45}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}+3}+\sqrt{9-2.3\sqrt{5}+5}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+3-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(c.\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5+\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{3}}}}=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}}=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}=\sqrt{3}+1-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=2\)
28 tháng 7 2016
a) \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{20-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{20}+9}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{20}-3\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{20}+3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{6-\sqrt{20}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{5}-1}\)
\(=\sqrt{4-\sqrt{5}}\)
c)\(\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{3+2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{2}+2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=3-2=1\)
d)\(\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{12+2\cdot\sqrt{12}+1}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{12+2\cdot\sqrt{12}+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{12}-1}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{12}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{4-\sqrt{12}}+\sqrt{4+\sqrt{12}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-1+\sqrt{3+1}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\)
Lời giải:
a)
\((\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}})^2=5-2\sqrt{5}+5+2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{(5-2\sqrt{5})(5+2\sqrt{5})}\)
\(=10+2\sqrt{5^2-(2\sqrt{5})^2}=10+2\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\)
b)
\(\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{2^2+3-2.2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{2^2+3+2.2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{(2-\sqrt{3})^2}+\sqrt{(2+\sqrt{3})^2}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{3}=4\)
c)
\(\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{13-2\sqrt{12}}+\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{12}}\)
\(=\sqrt{12+1-2\sqrt{12}}+\sqrt{12+1+2\sqrt{12}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{12}-1)^2}+\sqrt{(\sqrt{12}+1)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{12}-1+\sqrt{12}+1=2\sqrt{12}=4\sqrt{3}\)
Lời giải:
a)
\((\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}})^2=5-2\sqrt{5}+5+2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{(5-2\sqrt{5})(5+2\sqrt{5})}\)
\(=10+2\sqrt{5^2-(2\sqrt{5})^2}=10+2\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\)
b)
\(\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{2^2+3-2.2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{2^2+3+2.2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{(2-\sqrt{3})^2}+\sqrt{(2+\sqrt{3})^2}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{3}=4\)
c)
\(\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{13-2\sqrt{12}}+\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{12}}\)
\(=\sqrt{12+1-2\sqrt{12}}+\sqrt{12+1+2\sqrt{12}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{12}-1)^2}+\sqrt{(\sqrt{12}+1)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{12}-1+\sqrt{12}+1=2\sqrt{12}=4\sqrt{3}\)